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Lufengpithecus ✝

Description

Lufengpithecus is an extinct genus of ape in the subfamily Ponginae. It is known from thousands of dental remains and a few skulls and probably weighed about 50 kg (110 lb). It contains three species: L. lufengensis, L. hudienensis and L. keiyuanensis.


From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufengpithecus, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4827671https://www.gbif.org/species/4827671
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)89270https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=89270
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : Lufengpithecus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
orderPrimatesLinnaeus 1758
infraorderHaplorhini
-Anthropoidea
infraorderCatarrhiniGeoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1812
superfamilyHominoideaGray 1825
familyHominidaeGray 1825
genusLufengpithecusWu 1987
Scientific NameLufengpithecus Wu, 1987
Name Published InActa Anthropol Sin 6 (4)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Lufengpithecusgenusbelongs to Hominidaestated with evidenceAndrews, 1992
Lufengpithecusgenusbelongs to Lufengpithecinistated without evidenceKelley, 2002
Lufengpithecusgenusbelongs to Ponginaestated without evidenceChaimanee et al., 2003
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance12.8 - 9.7 Ma
Miocene
Last Recorded Appearance8.70 - 5.33 Ma
Miocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Mammalia)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietomnivore (based on Hominidae)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)Y. Chaimanee, C. Yamee, and P. Tian, K. Khaowiset, B. Marandat, P. Tafforeau, C. Nemoz, J.-J. Jaeger. 2006. Khoratpithecus piriyai, a Late Miocene hominoid of Thailand. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 131:311-323
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufengpithecus

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Lufengpithecus chiangmuanensis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		112.8 Ma
Miocene		12.8 Ma
Miocene
Lufengpithecus keiyuanensis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Lufengpithecus lufengensis ✝
species		listed (PBDB)18.70 Ma
Miocene		8.70 Ma
Miocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1987Lufengpithecus Wu
1992Lufengpithecus Andrews p. 644
2002Lufengpithecus Kelley
2003Lufengpithecus Chaimanee et al. p. 62

References

Chaimanee Y., Yamee C., et al (2006) Khoratpithecus piriyai, a Late Miocene hominoid of Thailand, American Journal of Physical Anthropology 131, 311-323
Andrews P. (1992) Evolution and environment in the Hominoidea, Nature 360, 641-646
Kelley J. (2002) The hominoid radiation in Asia, The Primate Fossil Record, 369-384
Chaimanee Y., Jolly D., et al (2003) A Middle Miocene hominoid from Thailand and orangutan origins, Nature 422, 61-65
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Acta Anthropol Sin 6 (4) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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