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Groeberiidae ✝

Description

Groeberiidae is a family of strange non-placental mammals from the Eocene and Oligocene epochs of Patagonia, Argentina and Chile, South America. Originally classified as paucituberculate marsupials, they are now agreed to be late representatives of the allothere clade Gondwanatheria.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4826376https://www.gbif.org/species/4826376
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)40079https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40079
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Paucituberculata : Groeberiidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Groeberida : Groeberiidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
-Theriamorpha
-Theriiformes
-TrechnotheriaMcKenna 1975
-CladotheriaMcKenna 1975
-Boreosphenida
subclassTheriaParker and Haswell 1897
subclassMetatheria
-Marsupialia
orderGroeberidaPascual et al. 1994
familyGroeberiidaePatterson 1952
Scientific NameGroeberiidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Groeberiidaefamilybelongs to Caenolestoideastated without evidenceSimpson et al., 1962
Groeberiidaefamilybelongs to Paucituberculatastated without evidenceMcKenna and Bell, 1997
Groeberiidaefamilybelongs to Groeberidastated without evidenceLópez, 2010
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Environmentterrestrial (based on Mammalia)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietomnivore (based on Marsupialia)
Reproductionviviparous (based on Theria)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)M. C. McKenna and S. K. Bell. 1997. Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groeberiidae

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Groeberia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
348.6 Ma
Eocene
42.0 Ma
Eocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1952Groeberiidae Patterson
1962Groeberiidae Simpson et al.
1997Groeberiidae McKenna and Bell
2010Groeberiidae López

References

McKenna M. C., Bell S. K. (1997) , Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level, 1-640
Simpson G. G., Minoprio J. L., et al (1962) The mammalian fauna of the Divisadero Largo Formation, Mendoza, Argentina, Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 127 4, 239-293
López G. M. (2010) Divisaderan: Land Mammal Age or local fauna?, The Paleontology of Gran Barranca: Evolution and Environmental Change through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia, 410-420
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
McKenna, M. C.; Bell, S. K. (1997). Classification of mammals above the species level. Columbia University Press, New York, 631 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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