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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Ogmodirus

Description

Ogmodirus is an extinct genus of plesiosaur with an extremely long neck that lived in the Cretaceous. It may be member of the Elasmosauridae, a group of marine animals related to Elasmosaurus, but the condition of the fossils discovered to date means the genus is dubious. The type species, Ogmodirus martini, was named by Samuel Wendell Williston and Roy L. Moodie in 1913. The original specimen consisted of a pelvic girdle, limb elements, and more than fifty cervical (neck) vertebrae discovered in Cloud County, Kansas. A second species, Ogmodirus ischiadicus, has since been referred to Styxosaurus. Sepkoski (2002) assigned Ogmodirus to the Plesiosauria.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4823592https://www.gbif.org/species/4823592
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)36494https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=36494
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Elasmosauridae : Ogmodirus
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Sauropterygia : Elasmosauridae : Ogmodirus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)doubtful
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
orderSauropterygiaOwen 1861
-Pistosauria
-Plesiosauria
superfamilyPlesiosauroideaWelles 1943
-CryptoclidiaKetchum and Benson 2010
-XenopsariaBenson and Druckenmiller 2014
familyElasmosauridaeCope 1869
subfamilyAlzadasaurinae
genusOgmodirusWilliston & Moodie 1913
Scientific NameOgmodirus Williston & Moodie, 1913
Name Published InBull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 24
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Ogmodirusgenusbelongs to Alzadasaurinaestated with evidenceWelles, 1962
Ogmodirusgenusbelongs to Plesiosauriasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance93.5 - 89.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance93.5 - 89.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentmarine (based on Plesiosauria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Plesiosauria)
Dietcarnivore (based on Plesiosauria)
Reproductionviviparous (based on Plesiosauria)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite (based on Plesiosauria)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogmodirus

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Ogmodirus martini Williston & Moodie, 1917GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Elasmosauridae : Ogmodirus martini

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1913Ogmodirus Williston and Moodie
1917Ogmodirus martinii Williston and Moodie pp. 61-73
1962Ogmodirus Welles p. 4
2002Ogmodirus Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Welles S. P. (1962) A new species of elasmosaur from the Aptian of Colombia and a review of the Cretaceous plesiosaurs, University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 44 1, 1-96
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 24 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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