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Dviniidae ✝

Description

Dvinia is an extinct genus of cynodonts of the family Dviniidae found in Sokolki on the Northern Dvina River near Kotlas in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. Its fossil remains date from the Late Permian and were found with Inostrancevia, Scutosaurus and Vivaxosaurus.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4817623https://www.gbif.org/species/4817623
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)39173https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39173
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dviniidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Cotylosauria : Dviniidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
familyDviniidaeTatarinov 1968
Scientific NameDviniidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Dviniidaefamilysubjective synonym of Procynosuchidaestated with evidenceHopson and Kitching, 1972
Dviniidaefamilybelongs to Procynosuchiastated without evidenceKemp, 1982
Dviniidaefamilybelongs to ProcynosuchiaimpliedCarroll, 1988
Dviniidaefamilybelongs to Cynodontiastated with evidenceBattail and Surkov, 2000
Dviniidaefamilybelongs to Procynosuchiastated without evidenceTatarinov, 2008
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance265 - 252 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance265 - 252 Ma
Permian
Environmentterrestrial (based on Amniota)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. L. Carroll. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dviniidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Dvinia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2265 Ma
Permian
265 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1968Dviniidae Tatarinov
1982Dviniidae Kemp p. 349
1988Dviniidae Carroll
2000Dviniidae Battail and Surkov
2008Dviniidae Tatarinov

References

Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
Kemp T. S. (1982) , Mammal-like Reptiles and the Origin of Mammals, 1-363
Battail B., Surkov M. V. (2000) Mammal-like reptiles from Russia, The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 86-119
Tatarinov L. P. (2008) Infraclass Therosauria, Iskopaemye pozvonotchnye Rossii i sopredel'nykh stran: Iskopaemye reptilii i ptitsy, Tchast' 1 [Fossil vertebrates of Russia and adjacent countries: Fossil reptiles and birds, Part 1], GEOS, Moscow, 184-223
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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