Quick Links : Mindat手册 The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Mindat Newsletter [Free Download]

主页关于 Mindat Mindat手册 Mindat的历史版权 Who We Are 联系我们于 Mindat.org刊登广告

捐赠给 Mindat Corporate Sponsorship 赞助板页已赞助的板页在 Mindat刊登广告的广告商于 Mindat.org刊登广告

Learning Center What is a mineral?The most common minerals on earth Information for Educators Mindat Articles The Elements The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Geologic Time

搜索矿物的性质搜索矿物的化学 Advanced Locality Search 随意显示任何一种矿物 Random Locality 使用minID搜索邻近产地 Search Articles 搜索词汇表更多搜索选项

Mindat手册添加新照片 Rate Photos 产区编辑报告 Coordinate Completion Report 添加词汇表项目

Mining Companies 统计会员列表 Mineral Museums Clubs & Organizations 矿物展及活动 The Mindat目录表设备设置 The Mineral Quiz

照片搜索 Photo Galleries Search by Color 今天最新的照片昨天最新的照片用户照片相集过去每日精选照片相集 Photography

BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Promartynovia ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4804018	https://www.gbif.org/species/4804018
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	182393	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=182393

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Permelcanidae : Promartynovia

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Polyneoptera	Martynov 1938
superorder	Orthopterida	Boudreaux 1979
order	Orthoptera	Olivier 1789
suborder	Ensifera	Chopard 1920
infraorder	Elcanidea	Handlirsch 1906
superfamily	Elcanoidea	Handlirsch 1906
family	Permelcanidae	Sharov 1962
subfamily	Permelcaninae	Sharov 1962
genus	Promartynovia	Tillyard 1937

Scientific Name

Promartynovia Tillyard, 1937

Name Published In

Tillyard. 1937. Kansas Permian insects. Part 17. The order Megasocoptera and additions to the Palaeodictyoptera, Odonata, Protoperlaria, Copeognatha and Neuroptera. American Journal of Science (Am. J. Sci.) (series 5) 33:81-110, text figures 1-10

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Promartynovia	genus	belongs to Martynoviidae	stated with evidence	Tillyard, 1937
Promartynovia	genus	belongs to Permelcanidae	stated with evidence	Sharov, 1968
Promartynovia	genus	belongs to Elcanidae	stated with evidence	Zessin, 1987
Promartynovia	genus	belongs to Permelcanidae	stated with evidence	Carpenter, 1992
Promartynovia	genus	belongs to Permelcaninae	stated with evidence	Gorochov, 1995

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

290 - 279 Ma
Permian

Last Recorded Appearance

290 - 279 Ma
Permian

Type Specimen

Promartynovia venicosta Tillyard, 1937

Designated By

Type Information Source

Orthoptera Species File

Environment

terrestrial (based on Ensifera)

Motility

fast-moving (based on Ensifera)

Vision

well-developed (based on Ensifera)

Diet

herbivore (based on Ensifera)

Reproduction

oviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Ensifera)

Ontogeny

molting (based on Ensifera)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Ensifera)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

R. J. Tillyard. 1937. Kansas Permian Insects, Part 17: The Order Megasecoptera and Additions to the Palaeodictyoptera, Odonata, Protoperlaria, Copeognatha, and Neuroptera. American Journal of Science, Series 5 33(194):81-110

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Promartynovia uralica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Promartynovia venicosta ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	290 Ma Permian	290 Ma Permian

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Proelcana Sharov, 1962	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Permelcanidae : *Proelcana*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1937	Promartynovia Tillyard p. 97
1968	Promartynovia Sharov
1987	Promartynovia Zessin p. 19
1992	Promartynovia Carpenter p. 158
1995	Promartynovia Gorochov p. 102

References

Tillyard R. J. (1937) Kansas Permian Insects, Part 17: The Order Megasecoptera and Additions to the Palaeodictyoptera, Odonata, Protoperlaria, Copeognatha, and Neuroptera, American Journal of Science, Series 5 33 194, 81-110 doi:10.2475/ajs.s5-33.194.81

Sharov A. G. (1968) Filogeniya ortopteroidnykh nasekomykh, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR 118, 1-216

Zessin W. (1987) Variabilität, Merkmalswandel und Phylogenie der Elcanidae im Jungpaläozoikum und Mesozoikum und die Phylogenie der Ensifera, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 34 1-3, 1-76

Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655

Gorochov A. V. (1995) Sistema i evolyutsiya pryamokrylykh podotryada Ensifera (Orthoptera), chast I, Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta 260 1, 1-224

GBIF/Yale University Peabody Museum: Peabody Invertebrate Paleontology DiGIR Service - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Amer. J. Sci., (5) 33 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sharov. 1968. Filogniya orthopteroidnykh nasekomykh [1971 English translation: Phylogeny of the Orthopteroidea]. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, Akademiia Nauk SSSR [= Transactions of the Institute of Paleontology, USSR Academy of Sciences] (Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta) 118:[31] - via Orthoptera Species File

Zessin. 1987. Variabilität, Merkmalswandel und Phylogenie der Elcanidae im Jungpaläozoikum und Mesozoikum und die Phylogenie der Ensifera (Orthopteroida, Ensifera). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (Dtsch. Entomol. Z.) 34(1-3):19 - via Orthoptera Species File

Carpenter. 1966. The Lower Permian insects of Kansas. Part 2. Psyche, a Journal of Entomology (Psyche) 73:83 - via Orthoptera Species File

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

Quick NavTop Fossil Distribution Subtaxa Obsolete Names Synonymy List References

Go to top of page