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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Permoraphidiidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4769955https://www.gbif.org/species/4769955
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)189697https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=189697
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Permoraphidiidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-PolyneopteraMartynov 1938
superorderOrthopteridaBoudreaux 1979
orderOrthopteraOlivier 1789
suborderEnsiferaChopard 1920
infraorderElcanideaHandlirsch 1906
superfamilyPermoraphidioideaTillyard 1932
familyPermoraphidiidaeTillyard 1932
Scientific NamePermoraphidiidae
Name Published InTillyard. 1932. Kansas Permian insects. Part 14. The order Neuroptera. American Journal of Science (Am. J. Sci.) 23:1-30, text figures 1-12
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Permoraphidiidaefamilybelongs to Raphidiopterastated with evidenceTillyard, 1932
Permoraphidiidaefamilybelongs to Oedischiideastated with evidenceSharov, 1968
Permoraphidiidaefamilybelongs to Ensiferastated with evidenceCarpenter, 1992
Permoraphidiidaefamilybelongs to Permoraphidioideastated with evidenceGorochov, 1995
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
First Recorded Appearance290 - 279 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance290 - 279 Ma
Permian
Type Specimen†Permoraphidiidae Tillyard, 1932
Designated ByTillyard. 1932. Kansas Permian insects. Part 14. The order Neuroptera. American Journal of Science (Am. J. Sci.) 23:1-30, text figures 1-12
Type Information SourceOrthoptera Species File
Environmentterrestrial (based on Ensifera)
Motilityfast-moving (based on Ensifera)
Visionwell-developed (based on Ensifera)
Dietherbivore (based on Ensifera)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Ensifera)
Ontogenymolting (based on Ensifera)
Taphonomychitin (based on Ensifera)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. J. Tillyard. 1932. Kansas Permian Insects, Part 14: The Order Neuroptera. American Journal of Science, Series 5 23(133):1-30

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Permoraphidia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6290 Ma
Permian
290 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1932Permoraphidiidae Tillyard p. 5
1968Permoraphidiidae Sharov
1992Permoraphidiidae Carpenter p. 159
1995Permoraphidiidae Gorochov p. 99

References

Tillyard R. J. (1932) Kansas Permian Insects, Part 14: The Order Neuroptera, American Journal of Science, Series 5 23 133, 1-30 doi:10.2475/ajs.s5-23.133.1
Sharov A. G. (1968) Filogeniya ortopteroidnykh nasekomykh, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR 118, 1-216
Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655
Gorochov A. V. (1995) Sistema i evolyutsiya pryamokrylykh podotryada Ensifera (Orthoptera), chast I, Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta 260 1, 1-224
Béthoux & A. Nel. 2002. Venation pattern and revision of Orthoptera sensu nov. and sister groups: Phylogeny of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Orthoptera sensu nov. Zootaxa 96:39 - via Orthoptera Species File
Tillyard. 1932. Kansas Permian insects. Part 14. The order Neuroptera. American Journal of Science (Am. J. Sci.) 23:1-30, text figures 1-12 - via Orthoptera Species File
Sharov. 1968. Filogniya orthopteroidnykh nasekomykh [1971 English translation: Phylogeny of the Orthopteroidea]. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, Akademiia Nauk SSSR [= Transactions of the Institute of Paleontology, USSR Academy of Sciences] (Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta) 118:22, 23, 35, 142, 145, 146 - via Orthoptera Species File
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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