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Alloraphidia ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4709861https://www.gbif.org/species/4709861
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)133954https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=133954
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Raphidioptera : Mesoraphidiidae : Alloraphidia
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-Holometabola
-Aparaglossata
superorderNeuropterida
orderRaphidiopteraHandlirsch 1908
suborderRaphidiomorphaEngel 2002
-RaphidiformiaBechly and Wolf-Schwenninger 2011
familyMesoraphidiidaeMartynov 1925
subfamilyAlloraphidiinae
genusAlloraphidiaCarpenter 1967
Scientific NameAlloraphidia Carpenter, 1967
Name Published InCarpenter, F. M. 1967. Cretaceous insects from Labrador. 2. A new family of snake-flies (Neuroptera: Alloraphidiidae). Psyche.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Alloraphidiagenusbelongs to Alloraphidiidaestated with evidenceCarpenter, 1967
Alloraphidiagenusbelongs to Alloraphidiidaestated without evidenceCarpenter, 1992
Alloraphidiagenusbelongs to Alloraphidiidaestated with evidenceRen, 1994
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)6
First Recorded Appearance125 - 122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance93.9 - 89.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. M. Carpenter. 1967. Cretaceous insects from Labrador 2. A new family of snake-flies (Neuroptera: Alloraphidiidae). Psyche 74:270-276

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Alloraphidia anomala ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous		125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Alloraphidia asiatica ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		3125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous		125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Alloraphidia dorfi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Alloraphidia kyzylzharica ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		193.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Alloraphidia petrosa ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		2125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous		125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1967Alloraphidia Carpenter pp. 270-271
1988Alloraphidia Ponomarenko p. 78
1992Alloraphidia Carpenter
1994Alloraphidia Ren p. 133
1997Alloraphidia Ren p. 181
2002Alloraphidia Engel p. 14
2015Alloraphidia Lu et al. p. 565
2015Alloraphidia Makarkin and Khramov p. 408

References

Carpenter F. M. (1967) Cretaceous insects from Labrador 2. A new family of snake-flies (Neuroptera: Alloraphidiidae), Psyche 74, 270-276
Ponomarenko A. G. (1988) Novye Mezozojskie Nasekomye, Novye Iskopaemykh Bespozvonochnykh Mongolii, Sovmestnaya Sovetsko-Mongol'skaya Paleontologicheskaya Ekspeditsiya 33, 71-80
Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655
Ren D. (1994) A new discovery of snake-flies (Insecta) from Late Jurassic of Beipiao, Liaoning, Professional Papers of Stratigraphy and Palaeontology 25, 131-140
Ren D. (1997) Studies on the late Mesozoic snake-flies of China (Raphidoiptera: Baissopteridae, Mesoraphidiidae, Alloraphidiidae), Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 22, 172-188
Engel M. S. (2002) The smallest snakefly (Raphidioptera: Mesoraphidiidae): a new species in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar, with a catalog of fossil snakeflies, American Museum Novitates 3363, 1-22
Lu Y. N., Liu X. Y., et al (2015) First record of the fossil snakefly genus Mesoraphidia (Insecta: Raphidioptera: Mesoraphidiidae) from the Middle Jurassic of China, with description of a new species, Zootaxa 3999, 560-570
Makarkin V. N., Khramov A. V. (2015) A new fossil species of snakeflies (Raphidioptera: Mesoraphidiidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Kazakhstan, with notes on Turonian Neuropterida, Cretaceous Research 52, 407-415
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Engel, 2002 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Psyche, Camb. 74 (4) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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