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Hercoglossa ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4624436	https://www.gbif.org/species/4624436
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	13213	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=13213

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Hercoglossa

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Cephalopoda	Cuvier 1797
subclass	Nautiloidea	Agassiz 1847
order	Nautilida	Agassiz 1847
superfamily	Nautiloidea
family	Hercoglossidae	Spath 1927
genus	Hercoglossa	Conrad 1866

Scientific Name

Hercoglossa Conrad, 1866

Name Published In

Amer. J. Conch., 2

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Hercoglossa	subgenus	belongs to Nautilus	stated with evidence	Foord, 1891
Hercoglossa	genus	belongs to Nautilidae	stated with evidence	Miller, 1947
Hercoglossa	genus	belongs to Hercoglossidae	stated with evidence	Teichert et al., 1964
Hercoglossa	genus	belongs to Nautilida	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

105 - 100 Ma
Cretaceous

Last Recorded Appearance

41.3 - 38.0 Ma
Eocene

Motility

actively mobile (based on Nautilida)

Vision

well-developed (based on Cephalopoda)

Diet

carnivore (based on Nautilida)

Taphonomy

aragonite (based on Nautilida)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Hercoglossa asiatica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa danica ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		16	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa diderrichi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	61.6 Ma Paleocene	61.6 Ma Paleocene
Hercoglossa gardnerae ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa harrisi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	59.2 Ma Paleocene	59.2 Ma Paleocene
Hercoglossa indica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Hercoglossa innominanda species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hercoglossa madagascariensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa majungaensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa maracaiboensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	41.3 Ma Eocene	41.3 Ma Eocene
Hercoglossa mcglameryae ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa merriami ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	61.6 Ma Paleocene	59.2 Ma Paleocene
Hercoglossa orbiculata ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		3	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa pavlowi ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	61.6 Ma Paleocene
Hercoglossa peruviana ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	41.3 Ma Eocene	41.3 Ma Eocene
Hercoglossa popenoei ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	61.6 Ma Paleocene
Hercoglossa rionegrensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa romeroi ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa sheringomensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hercoglossa simiensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	59.2 Ma Paleocene	59.2 Ma Paleocene
Hercoglossa splendens ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa trichinopolitensis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)
Hercoglossa tuomeyi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	59.2 Ma Paleocene	56.0 Ma Paleocene
Hercoglossa ulrichi ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		24	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	47.8 Ma Eocene
Hercoglossa utaturensis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	105 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous	105 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hercoglossa walteri ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hercoglossa waringi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	41.3 Ma Eocene	41.3 Ma Eocene
Nautilus danicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nautilus orbiculatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nautilus pavlowi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nautilus romeroi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nautilus trichinopolitensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nautilus ulrichi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nautilus utaturensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Woodringia splendens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1866	Hercoglossa Conrad
1883	Enclimatoceras Hyatt
1891	Nautilus (Hercoglossa) Foord p. 333
1929	Hercoglossa (Enclimatoceras) Steinmann p. 197
1940	Woodringia Stenzel p. 753
1947	Hercoglossa Miller p. 49

Year	Name and Author
1964	Hercoglossa Teichert et al. p. 456
1975	Hercoglossa Shimansky p. 139
1983	Hercoglossa Gliozzi and Malatesta p. 111
1988	Hercoglossa Galácz p. 265
1992	Hercoglossa Squires and Demetrion p. 43
2002	Hercoglossa Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Foord A. H. , Catalogue of the Fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum (Natural History), Part II. Containing the Remainder of the Suborder Nautiloidea, Consisting of the Families Lituitidae, Trochoceratidae, and Nautilidae, with a Supplement, 1-407

Miller A. K. (1947) Tertiary nautiloids of the Americas, Geological Society of America Memoir 23, 1-234

Teichert C., Kummel B., et al (1964) Cephalopoda - general features - Endoceratoidea - Actinoceratoidea - Nautiloidea - Bactritoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology K 3, 1-519

Shimansky V. N. (1975) Melovye Nautiloidei, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta 150, 1-208

Gliozzi E., Malatesta A. (1983) I molluschi del Paleocene di Baixa Chinhauanine nel bacino del Rio Massintonto (Maputo - Mozambico), Geologica Romana 22, 85-145

Galácz A. (1988) First record of Paleocene nautiloids from Cuba, Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 62, 265-269

Squires R. L., Demetrion R. A. (1992) Paleontology of the Eocene Bateque Formation, Baja California Sur, Mexico, Contributions in Science (Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County) 434, 1-55

Amer. J. Conch., 2 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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