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Cravenoceras ✝

Description

Cravevoceras is an Upper Paleozoic ammonite in the goniatitidae family Cravenoceratidae, probably derived from Pachylyroceras and contemporary with other cravenoceratid genera like Caenolyroceras, Tympanoceras and later Alaoceras and Lyrogoniatites. It is also a member of the Neoglyphiocerataceae.


From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cravenoceras, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4623962https://www.gbif.org/species/4623962
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)13666https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=13666
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cravenoceratidae : Cravenoceras
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Cravenoceratidae : Cravenoceras
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
subclassAmmonoidea
orderGoniatitidaHyatt 1884
suborderGoniatitinaHyatt 1884
superfamilyNeoglyphioceratoidea
familyCravenoceratidaeRuzhencev 1957
subfamilyCravenoceratinaeRuzhencev 1957
genusCravenocerasBisat 1928
Scientific NameCravenoceras Bisat, 1928
Name Published InCongr. Avanc. Etudes Stratigr. Carbonifère, C. R. pub. Geol. Mijbn. Genoots. Nederland & Col.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Cravenocerasgenusbelongs to Cravenoceratinaestated with evidenceKuzina and Yatskov, 1990
Cravenocerasgenusbelongs to Goniatitidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Cravenocerasgenusbelongs to Cravenoceratinaestated with evidenceKorn, 2006
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)22
First Recorded Appearance359 - 326 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance326 - 315 Ma
Carboniferous
Motilityfast-moving (based on Ammonoidea)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Ammonoidea)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Goniatitida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cravenoceras

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Cravenoceras acutum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cravenoceras africanum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cravenoceras arcticum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		9326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras beleutense ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		14326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras berkhi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cravenoceras crassum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		9326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras insolitum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras kingi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cravenoceras kullatinense ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras leion ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		2336 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras leionoides ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		24326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras lineolatum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		4326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras malhamense ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		7326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras originale ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		3326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras petrenkoi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		11326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras schaelkense ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cravenoceras scoticum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1336 Ma
Carboniferous		336 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras shimanskyi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		2326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras tonksi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cravenoceras tozeri ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1326 Ma
Carboniferous		326 Ma
Carboniferous
Cravenoceras vetum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1928Cravenoceras Bisat
1990Cravenoceras Kuzina and Yatskov p. 57
2002Cravenoceras Sepkoski, Jr.
2006Cravenoceras Korn
2009Cravenoceras Furnish et al. p. 67
2016Cravenoceras Korn and Sudar p. 211

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Kuzina L. F., Yatskov S. V. (1990) Predstaviteli nadsemeystva Neoglyphiocerataceae v dombarskikh (Nizhniy Karbon) otlozheniyakh Novoy Zemli, Iskopaemye Tsefalopodi: Puti Evolyutsii i Sisematikya Otdelnykh Grupp. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta 243, 51-65
Korn D. (2006) Paleozoic ammonoid classification
Furnish W. M., Glenister B. F., et al (2009) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L, Revised: Mollusca 4, Volume 2: Carboniferous and Permian Ammonoidea (Goniatitida and Prolecanitida), 1-258
Korn D., Sudar M. N. (2016) The Late Devonian and Early Carboniferous ammonoids (Cephalopoda) from Milivojevia Kamenjar, Družeti (NW Serbia) and their stratigraphy, Bulletin of Geosciences 91, 187-220
Congr. Avanc. Etudes Stratigr. Carbonifère, C. R. pub. Geol. Mijbn. Genoots. Nederland & Col. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
GBIF/Yale University Peabody Museum: Peabody Invertebrate Paleontology DiGIR Service - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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