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Shumardites ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4623912	https://www.gbif.org/species/4623912
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	13882	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=13882

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Shumarditidae : Shumardites

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Shumarditidae : Shumardites

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Cephalopoda	Cuvier 1797
subclass	Ammonoidea
order	Goniatitida	Hyatt 1884
suborder	Goniatitina	Hyatt 1884
superfamily	Shumarditoidea
family	Shumarditidae	Plummer and Scott 1937
genus	Shumardites	Smith 1903

Scientific Name

Shumardites Smith, 1903

Name Published In

Monogr. U.S. Geol. Surv., 42

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Shumardites	genus	belongs to Goniatitida	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002
Shumardites	genus	belongs to Shumarditidae	stated with evidence	Korn, 2006

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

304 - 299 Ma
Carboniferous

Last Recorded Appearance

304 - 299 Ma
Carboniferous

Motility

fast-moving (based on Ammonoidea)

Vision

well-developed (based on Cephalopoda)

Diet

carnivore (based on Ammonoidea)

Taphonomy

aragonite (based on Goniatitida)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. P. Smith. 1903. The Carboniferous ammonoids of America. Monographs of the United States Geological Survey 52:1-211

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Shumardites aktubensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	304 Ma Carboniferous	304 Ma Carboniferous
Shumardites confessus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	304 Ma Carboniferous	304 Ma Carboniferous
Shumardites cuyleri ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	304 Ma Carboniferous	304 Ma Carboniferous
Shumardites librovitchi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	304 Ma Carboniferous	304 Ma Carboniferous
Shumardites simondsi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	304 Ma Carboniferous	304 Ma Carboniferous
Shumardites uddeni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Schumardites Dollfus, 1904	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Shumarditidae : *Schumardites*
Postaktubites Ruzhencev, 1950	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Shumarditidae : *Postaktubites*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1903	Shumardites Smith p. 134
1950	Postaktubites Ruzhencev
2002	Shumardites Sepkoski, Jr.
2006	Postaktubites Korn
2006	Shumardites Korn
2009	Shumardites Furnish et al. p. 139

References

Smith J. P. (1903) The Carboniferous ammonoids of America, Monographs of the United States Geological Survey 52, 1-211

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Korn D. (2006) Paleozoic ammonoid classification

Furnish W. M., Glenister B. F., et al (2009) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L, Revised: Mollusca 4, Volume 2: Carboniferous and Permian Ammonoidea (Goniatitida and Prolecanitida), 1-258

GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Monogr. U.S. Geol. Surv., 42 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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