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Hibolithes

Description

Hibolithes is a genus of belemnite that lived from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous, and has been found in Antarctica, Europe, South America, and New Zealand.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4621737https://www.gbif.org/species/4621737
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)68663https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=68663
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Belemnopseidae : Hibolithes
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnopseidae : Hibolithes
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
subclassColeoideaBather 1888
superfamilyBelemnoideaHyatt 1884
familyBelemnopseidaeNaef 1922
genusHibolithesMontfort 1808
Scientific NameHibolithes Montfort, 1808
Name Published InMontfort, Pierre D. de. 1808. Conchyliologie systematique et classification methodique des coquilles. F. Schoell, Paris. Vol. Tome Premier.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Hibolithesgenusbelongs to Belemnopseidaestated with evidenceMutterlose, 1986
Hibolithesgenusbelongs to Belemnitidastated without evidenceGardner and Campbell, 1997
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance174 - 170 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Last Recorded Appearance130 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Motilityfast-moving (based on Cephalopoda)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Cephalopoda)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Cephalopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. N. Gardner and H. J. Campbell. 1997. The bivalve genus Grammatodon from the Middle Jurassic of the Catlins district, South Otago, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 40:487-498
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibolithes

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Hibolithes catlinensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6174 Ma
Middle Jurassic
165 Ma
Middle Jurassic

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Pseudohibolites Bliithgen, 1936GBIFgenusAnimalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Belemnopseidae : Pseudohibolites

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1808Hibolithes Montfort
1936Pseudohibolites Bliithgen
1986Hibolithes Mutterlose p. 3
1988Hibolithes Doyle and Kelly p. 19
1997Hibolithes Gardner and Campbell p. 488

References

Gardner R. N., Campbell H. J. (1997) The bivalve genus Grammatodon from the Middle Jurassic of the Catlins district, South Otago, New Zealand, New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 40, 487-498
Mutterlose J. (1986) Upper Jurassic belemnites from the Orville Coast, Western Antarctica, and their palaeobiogeographical significance, Br. Antarct. Surv. Bull. 70, 1-22
Doyle P., Kelly S. R. A. (1988) The Jurassic and Cretaceous belemnites of Kong Karls Land, Svalbard 189, 1-51
NZ cross ref or inferred from publ. title - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Conch. Syst., 1 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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