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Pararaphistoma ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4599606https://www.gbif.org/species/4599606
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)8484https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=8484
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Raphistomatidae : Pararaphistoma
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Lesueurillidae : Pararaphistoma
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classGastropodaCuvier 1797
subclassEogastropodaPonder and Lindberg 1996
orderEuomphalinade Koninck 1881
superfamilyEuomphaloidea
familyLesueurillidaeWagner 1999
subfamilyPararaphistomatinaeWagner 1999
genusPararaphistomaVostokova 1955
Scientific NamePararaphistoma Vostokova, 1955
Name Published InVop. Paleont. 2
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Pararaphistomagenusbelongs to Raphistomatinaestated with evidenceKnight et al., 1960
Pararaphistomagenusbelongs to Ophiletidaestated without evidenceMorris and Cleevely, 1981
Pararaphistomagenusbelongs to Pararaphistomatinaestated with evidenceWagner, 1999
Pararaphistomagenusbelongs to Euomphalinasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Pararaphistomagenusbelongs to Pararaphistomatinaestated with evidenceWagner, 2017
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)11
First Recorded Appearance485 - 470 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance441 - 433 Ma
Silurian
Motilitystationary (based on Euomphaloidea)
Visionlimited (based on Gastropoda)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Euomphaloidea)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Gastropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)V. A. Vostokova. 1955. Gastropoder från ordovicium i Leningrads-trakten och Baltikum. Voprosy Paleontologii (Paleontolgiska frågor) 2:82-124

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Pararaphistoma (Pararaphistoma) ✝
subgenus		listed (PBDB)
Helicites qualteriata ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		26479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician		443 Ma
Silurian
Helictes obvallatum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1464 Ma
Middle Ordovician		464 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Liospira disciformis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		2461 Ma
Middle Ordovician		458 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Pararaphistoma bipatellera
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Pararaphistoma bipatellere
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Raphistoma damesi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Raphistoma mutans ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Raphistoma scalare ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1464 Ma
Middle Ordovician		464 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Raphistoma schmidti ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		11467 Ma
Middle Ordovician		461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Raphistoma suturale ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Raphistoma vaginati ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		8479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician		464 Ma
Middle Ordovician

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1955Pararaphistoma Vostokova
1960Pararaphistoma Knight et al. p. 201
1981Pararaphistoma Morris and Cleevely
1999Pararaphistoma Wagner
2002Pararaphistoma Sepkoski, Jr.
2017Pararaphistoma Wagner

References

Vostokova V. A. (1955) Gastropoder från ordovicium i Leningrads-trakten och Baltikum, Voprosy Paleontologii (Paleontolgiska frågor) 2, 82-124
Knight J. B., Cox L. R., et al (1960) Systematic descriptions, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Mollusca I 1, 169-339
Morris N.J., Cleevely R. J. (1981) Phanerotinus cristatus (Phillips) and the nature of euomphalacean gastropods, Molluscans, Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology) 35 3, 195-212
Wagner P. J. (1999) Phylogenetics of the earliest anisostrophically coiled gastropods, Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 88, 1-132
Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Wagner P. J. (2017) Paleozoic Gastropod, Rostroconch, Helcionelloid and Tergomyan Database
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
NZ cross ref or inferred from publ. title - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Vop. Paleont. 2 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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