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Silis

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Description

The Sile (Venetian: Sil) is a 95 km river in the Veneto region in north-eastern Italy. Its springs are in the municipality of Vedelago in the Province of Treviso. It flows into the northern part of the Lagoon of Venice at the mouth of the River Piave Vecchia. It receives the waters of its tributary, the Botteniga, at Treviso.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silis, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4429528	https://www.gbif.org/species/4429528
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	288435	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=288435

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cantharidae : Silis

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Holometabola
-	Aparaglossata
-	Coleopterida	Kukalová-Peck and Lawrence 2004
order	Coleoptera	Linnaeus 1758
suborder	Polyphaga	Emery 1886
infraorder	Elateriformia	Crowson 1960
superfamily	Elateroidea	Leach 1815
family	Cantharidae	Imhoff 1856
subfamily	Silinae	Mulsant 1862
tribe	Silini	Mulsant 1862
genus	Silis	Charpentier 1825

Scientific Name

Silis Charpentier, 1825

Name Published In

Horae Ent.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Silis	genus	belongs to Silinae	stated with evidence	Kazantsev, 2013
Silis	genus	belongs to Silini	stated with evidence	Alekseev and Kazantsev, 2014

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

2 (50%)

First Recorded Appearance

38.0 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

S. V. Kazantsev. 2013. New taxa of Baltic amber soldier beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cantharidae) with synonymic and taxonomic notes. Russian Entomological Journal 22:283-291

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silis

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Silis (Silis) subgenus	listed (PBDB)				0 Ma Extant
Silis abdominalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis abrupta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis abstrusa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis acuta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis alexanderi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis angelica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis angulata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis arida species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis arizonica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis arnetti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis atra species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis barri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis barticana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis bilobata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis brastagiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis brulei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis californica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis carbo species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis carmelita species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis cava species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis chiapasensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Silis constricta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis corporaali species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis crucialis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis dalensi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis dentigera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis deserticola species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis disjuncta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis divaricata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis egregia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis ekisi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis emarginata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis eximia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis fabulosa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis fenderi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis fenestrata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis filicornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis filigera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis flavida species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis fossiger species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis freemani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis greeni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis howdeni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis incongrua species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis insolita species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis insperata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis introversa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis knulli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis lasseni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis latilobus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis latistylus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis lecontei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis lemoulti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis lobata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis lombardii ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Silis longispina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis lutea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis macclayi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis maritima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis mitarakaensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis montanica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis nevadica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis nigerrima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis nitidula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis notaticornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis obconica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis obtusa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis oregonensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis pallida species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis parallela species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis pauloincisa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis percomis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis perfoliata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis perforata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis peruviana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis plicicollis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis protracta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis proxima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis recta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis reversa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis rogueti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis roseicollis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis rugosa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis saulensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis simulata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis singularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis solitaria species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis spathulata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis spinifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis spinigera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis spinigerula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis striatella species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis subatra species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis subimpressa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis subtruncata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis tardella species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis tenuata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis thermalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis tortithorax species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis touroulti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis tricornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis triplicata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis ursina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis vandykei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Silis vulnerata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Hapalocrosilis Pic, 1916	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cantharidae : *Hapalocrosilis*
Silis Dejean, 1821	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cantharidae : *Silis*
Sills	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cantharidae : *Sills*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1825	Silis Charpentier p. 194
2013	Silis Kazantsev p. 290
2014	Silis Alekseev and Kazantsev p. 168
2017	Silis Fanti p. 6
2019	Silis Parisi and Fanti p. 120

References

Kazantsev S. V. (2013) New taxa of Baltic amber soldier beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cantharidae) with synonymic and taxonomic notes, Russian Entomological Journal 22, 283-291

Alekseev V. I., Kazantsev S. V. (2014) New fossil soldier beetle (Coleoptera: Cantharidae) from Baltic amber, Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 14, 167-170

Fanti F. (2017) Catalogo Cantharidae fossili del mondo, Fossils & Minerals Review 2, 1-18

Parisi F., Fanti F. (2019) On the first Silis Charpentier, 1825 from Baltic amber (Coleoptera, Cantharidae), Fossil Record 22, 119-123

Delkeskamp, Kurt, 1977: Cantharidae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa, pars 165, fasc. 1. 485. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)

Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Horae Ent. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000/Lawrence, 1982 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Gustafsson, B. (Col.) (2004) Catalogus Coleopterorum Sueciae. Naturhistoriska riksmuseet, Stockholm, Excelfil hämtad från http://www.nrm.se/en/catalogus.html.se. - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Green JW (1966) Revision of the Nearctic species of Silis (Cantharidae: Coleoptera). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 32: 447-513. - via Checklist of Beetles (Coleoptera) of Canada and Alaska. Second Edition.

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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