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Miopetaurista

Description

Miopetaurista is an extinct genus of flying squirrel closely related to flying squirrels of today. Fossils of this species have been found from the Miocene of Europe (France, Germany) and Asia (China).


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3240594https://www.gbif.org/species/3240594
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)41503https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=41503
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Sciuridae : Miopetaurista
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-PlacentaliaOwen 1837
-EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
-Glires
orderRodentia
superfamilySciuroidea
familySciuridaeGray 1821
subfamilyPteromyinae
genusMiopetauristaKretzoi 1962
Scientific NameMiopetaurista Kretzoi, 1962
Name Published InEvi Jelént. magy. K. földt. Intéz. 1959
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Miopetauristagenusbelongs to Petauristinistated without evidencede Bruijn et al., 1980
Miopetauristagenusbelongs to Pteromyinaestated without evidenceMercer and Roth, 2003
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)11
First Recorded Appearance23.0 - 16.9 Ma
Miocene
Last Recorded Appearance3.20 - 1.80 Ma
Cenozoic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietgranivore, frugivore (based on Sciuridae)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)M. C. McKenna and S. K. Bell. 1997. Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miopetaurista

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Miopetaurista albanensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Miopetaurista crusafonti
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Miopetaurista dehmi
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1520.4 Ma
Miocene
16.0 Ma
Miocene
Miopetaurista diescalidus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
123.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Miopetaurista gaillardi
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
216.0 Ma
Miocene
13.7 Ma
Miocene
Miopetaurista gibberosa
species
listed (PBDB)216.0 Ma
Miocene
16.0 Ma
Miocene
Miopetaurista lappi
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
116.0 Ma
Miocene
16.0 Ma
Miocene
Miopetaurista neogrivensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Miopetaurista thaleri
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
28.70 Ma
Miocene
4.90 Ma
Pliocene
Miopetaurista tobieni
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cryptopterus webbi
species
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
25.33 Ma
Miocene
4.90 Ma
Pliocene
Sciurus gibberosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Meinipterus Kretzoi & Kretzoi, 2000GBIFgenusAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Sciuridae : Meinipterus
Cryptopterus Mein, 1970GBIFgenusAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Sciuridae : Cryptopterus

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1962Miopetaurista Kretzoi
1970Cryptopterus Mein
1980Cryptopterus Kurten and Anderson p. 222
1980Miopetaurista de Bruijn et al. p. 251
1997Cryptopterus McKenna and Bell
2003Miopetaurista Mercer and Roth

References

McKenna M. C., Bell S. K. (1997) , Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level, 1-640
Kurten B., Anderson E. (1980) , Pleistocene mammals of North America, 1-442
de Bruijn H., van der Meulen A.J., et al (1980) The mammals from the Lower Miocene of Aliveri (Island of Evia, Greece). Part 1. The Sciuridae, Proceedings of the Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, Series B 83 3, 241-261
Mercer J. M., Roth V. L. (2003) The effects of Cenozoic global change on squirrel phylogeny, Science 299, 1568-1572
Evi Jelént. magy. K. földt. Intéz. 1959 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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