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Dacrydium

Description

Dacrydium is a genus of conifers belonging to the podocarp family Podocarpaceae. Sixteen species of evergreen dioecious trees and shrubs are presently recognized. The genus was first described by Solander in 1786, and formerly included many more species, which were divided into sections A, B, and C by Florin in 1931. The revisions of de Laubenfels and Quinn (see references), reclassified the former section A as the new genus Falcatifolium, divided Section C into new genera Lepidothamnus, Lagarostrobos and Halocarpus, and retained Section B as genus Dacrydium.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2684232https://www.gbif.org/species/2684232
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)316827https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=316827
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Dacrydium
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Pinophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Dacrydium
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
superphylumTracheophyta
-PteridobiotinaDoweld 2001
superphylumCycadophytanaeDoweld 2001
phylumPinophytaReveal 1996
classPinopsidaBurnett 1833
orderPinalesDumortier 1829
familyPodocarpaceaeEndlicher 1847
genusDacrydiumSol. ex Lamb.
Scientific NameDacrydium Sol. ex Lamb.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Dacrydiumgenusbelongs to Podocarpaceaestated with evidenceWells and Hill, 1989
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)8
First Recorded Appearance48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene
Last Recorded Appearance0.13 Ma
Pleistocene
Primary Reference (PBDB)P. M. Wells and R. S. Hill. 1989. Fossil Imbricate-leaved Podocarpaceae from Tertiary Sediments in Tasmania. Australian Systematic Botany 2(4):387-423
Common Name(s) Pine
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dacrydium

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Dacrydium aciculare
species
listed (PBDB)133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Dacrydium araucarioides
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium balansae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium beccarii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium comosum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium cornwallianum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium cupressinum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium elatum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium ericoides
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium fimbriatus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
148.6 Ma
Eocene
48.6 Ma
Eocene
Dacrydium gibbsiae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium gracile
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium guillaumii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium guillauminii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium leptophyllum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium lycopodioides
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium magnum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium medium
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium microphyllum
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
128.4 Ma
Oligocene
28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Dacrydium mucronatus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
148.6 Ma
Eocene
48.6 Ma
Eocene
Dacrydium nausoriense
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium nidulum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium novoguineense
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium pectinatum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium sinuosum
species
listed (PBDB)128.4 Ma
Oligocene
28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Dacrydium spathoides
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium suprinii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dacrydium tasmanicum
species
listed (PBDB)133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Dacrydium waimumuensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
128.4 Ma
Oligocene
28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Dacrydium xanthandrum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Gaussenia A.V.Bobrov & MelikyanGBIFgenusPlantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Gaussenia
Metadacrydium Baum.-Bod. ex A.V.Bobrov & MelikyanGBIFgenusPlantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Metadacrydium
Corneria A.V.Bobrov & MelikyanGBIFgenusPlantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Corneria

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1807Dacrydium Soland and Lambert
1989Dacrydium Wells and Hill
1807Dacrydium Soland and Lambert
1989Dacrydium Wells and Hill
1807Dacrydium Soland and Lambert
1989Dacrydium Wells and Hill

References

Wells P. M., Hill R. S. (1989) Fossil Imbricate-leaved Podocarpaceae from Tertiary Sediments in Tasmania, Australian Systematic Botany 2 4, 387-423 doi:10.1071/SB9890387
Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature]. Web publication, available at http://botany.si.edu/ing/ (accessed August 2007). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
GRIN Taxonomy for Plants: U.S. National Plant Germplasm Resources Information Network, September 2011 version. Available online at https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomyquery.aspx. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000 unverified - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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