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Craticula

Description

Craticula is a genus of diatom that lies on or in the top layers of sediments in the freshwater to brackish water environments it inhabits. In addition to frustule morphology the genus differs from closely related species by its sexual reproduction and movement in response to light.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2632313https://www.gbif.org/species/2632313
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)135887https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=135887
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Craticulaceae : Craticula
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Craticulaceae : Craticula
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
subkingdomBiliphytaCavalier-Smith 1981
phylumRhodophytaWettstein 1922
classRhodophyceaeRuprecht 1851
orderCorallinalesSilva and Johansen 1986
familyCraticulaceaeBrooke and Riding 1998
genusCraticulaBrooke & Riding 1998
Scientific NameCraticula Brooke & Riding, 1998
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Craticulagenusbelongs to Craticulaceaestated with evidenceBrooke and Riding, 1998
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance433 - 431 Ma
Silurian
Last Recorded Appearance232 - 222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Environmentcoastal,inner shelf,marine (based on Rhodophyceae)
Motilitystationary (based on Rhodophyceae)
Dietphotoautotroph (based on Rhodophyceae)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite,porous (based on Rhodophyceae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. Brooke and R. Riding. 1998. Ordovician and Silurian coralline red algae. Lethaia 31:185-195
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craticula

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Craticula gotlandica
species
listed (PBDB)6433 Ma
Silurian
232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Solenopora gotlandica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1998Craticula Brooke and Riding

References

Brooke C., Riding R. (1998) Ordovician and Silurian coralline red algae, Lethaia 31, 185-195
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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