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Plectodon

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2288463https://www.gbif.org/species/2288463
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)18800https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=18800
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cuspidariidae : Plectodon
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Poromyida : Cuspidariidae : Plectodon
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classBivalviaLinnaeus 1758
-EubivalviaCarter 2011
subclassAutobranchia
infraclassHeteroconchia
-CardiomorphiFerussac 1822
-CardioniFerussac 1822
-CardiidiaFerussac 1822
-PoromyataRidewood 1903
orderPoromyida
superfamilyCuspidarioideaDall 1886
familyCuspidariidaeDall 1886
genusPlectodonCarpenter 1865
Scientific NamePlectodon Carpenter, 1865
Name Published InCarpenter P.P. (1864). Supplementary report on the present state of our knowledge with regard to the Mollusca of the west coast of North America. Reports of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. 33 (for 1863): 517-686.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Plectodonsubgenusbelongs to Cuspidariastated with evidenceGardner, 1926
Plectodongenusbelongs to Cuspidariidaestated with evidenceJung, 1996
Plectodongenusbelongs to Cuspidariidaestated without evidenceTodd, 2001
Plectodongenusbelongs to Pholadomyoidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
Extant Size (PBDB)2 (100%)
First Recorded Appearance33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Motilityfacultatively mobile
Visionblind (based on Bivalvia)
Dietcarnivore
Ecospace CommentsLIFE HISTORY: IS, MA, UN/BA, CP according to Todd (2001).
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Bivalvia)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Plectodon brazieri
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Plectodon granulatus
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		413.8 Ma
Miocene		0 Ma
Extant
Plectodon lepidus
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Plectodon ligula
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Plectodon pruinosus
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Plectodon regalis
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Plectodon scaber
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1864Plectodon Carpenter
1926Cuspidaria (Plectodon) Gardner p. 64
1996Plectodon Jung p. 44
2001Plectodon Todd
2002Plectodon Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Jung P. (1996) Neogene paleontology in the northern Dominican Republic: 17. The familes Cuspidariidae and Verticordiidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia), Bulletins of American Paleontology 110 351, 35-54
Todd J. A. (2001) Systematic list of bivalves in the Panama Paleontology Project collections, [http://eusmilia.geology.uiowa.edu/database/bivalves/systemat/bivaltax.htm#list]
Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. - via World Register of Marine Species
Carpenter P.P. (1864). Supplementary report on the present state of our knowledge with regard to the Mollusca of the west coast of North America. Reports of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. 33 (for 1863): 517-686. - via World Register of Marine Species
Poutiers, J. M.; Bernard, F. R. (1995). Carnivorous bivalve molluscs (Anomalodesmata) from the tropical western Pacific Ocean, with a proposed classification and a catalogue of Recent species. in: Bouchet, P. (Ed.) Résultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM 14. Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. Série A, Zoologie. 167: 107-187. - via World Register of Marine Species
CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Turgeon, D. D., J. F. Quinn, Jr., A. E. Bogan, E. V. Coan, F. G. Hochberg, W. G. Lyons, et al., 1998: Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Mollusks, 2nd ed.. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26. 526. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
SN2000/Boss, 1982 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Rep. Brit. Ass., 33 (1863 Newcastle-upon-Tyne), 611 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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