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Hemieuryale

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2274719https://www.gbif.org/species/2274719
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)31563https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=31563
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea : Amphilepidida : Hemieuryalidae : Hemieuryale
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea : Ophiurida : Hemieuryalidae : Hemieuryale
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermataKlein 1754
subphylumAsterozoavon Zittel 1895
classOphiuroideaGray 1840
orderOphiurida
suborderLaemophiurina
familyHemieuryalidaeVerrill 1899
genusHemieuryalevon Martens 1867
Scientific NameHemieuryale von Martens, 1867
Name Published InMartens von, E. 1867. Über eine neue zwischen den Ophiuren und Euryalen die Mitte haltende Gattung von Seesternen, Hemieuryale. Sitzungsberichte der preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, physikalisch-mathematische Klasse, ?(?), 481-486.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Hemieuryalegenusbelongs to Hemieuryalinaestated with evidenceMatsumoto, 1915
Hemieuryalegenusbelongs to Hemieuryalidaestated with evidenceSpencer and Wright, 1966
Hemieuryalegenusbelongs to Ophiuridasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (33%)
First Recorded Appearance199 - 191 Ma
Early Jurassic
Environmentmarine (based on Ophiuroidea)
Motilityslow-moving (based on Ophiuroidea)
Visionblind (based on Ophiuroidea)
Dietdetritivore, suspension feeder (based on Ophiuroidea)
Reproductiondispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata)
Ontogenyaccretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite (based on Ophiuroidea)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Ophiojagtus argoviensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2161 Ma
Jurassic
161 Ma
Jurassic
Hemieuryale parva
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
272.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hemieuryale pustulata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1867Hemieuryale von Martens
1915Hemieuryale Matsumoto p. 66
1966Hemieuryale Spencer and Wright p. U99
2002Hemieuryale Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Matsumoto H. (1915) A new classification of Ophiuroidea: with description of genera and species, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 67, 43-92
Spencer W. K., Wright C.W. (1966) Asterozoans, Moore R.C. ed, Treatise on invertebrate paleontology, Echinodermata, University of Kansas Press and the Geological Society of America 3 1, U4-U107
GBIF/Catalogue of Life 2009 Higher Classification - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
MonatsBer. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1868, 481 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Martens von, E. 1867. Über eine neue zwischen den Ophiuren und Euryalen die Mitte haltende Gattung von Seesternen, Hemieuryale. Sitzungsberichte der preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, physikalisch-mathematische Klasse, ?(?), 481-486. - via World Register of Marine Species
Stöhr Sabine - via World Register of Marine Species
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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