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Gymnopternus

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Description

Gymnopternus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It was formerly placed as a subgenus of Hercostomus, but is now accepted as a separate genus.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnopternus, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	1611314	https://www.gbif.org/species/1611314
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	139103	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=139103

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Dolichopodidae : Gymnopternus

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Holometabola
-	Aparaglossata
-	Mecopterida
superorder	Antliophora
order	Diptera	Linnaeus 1758
-	Neodiptera	Michelsen 1994
suborder	Brachycera	Zetterstedt 1842
-	Heterodactyla
-	Eremoneura	Grimaldi and Cumming 1999
superfamily	Empidoidea	Latreille 1804
family	Dolichopodidae	Latreille 1809
subfamily	Dolichopodinae	Latreille 1809
genus	Gymnopternus	Loew

Scientific Name

Gymnopternus Loew

Name Published In

Progr. Realsch. Meseritz (N. Beitr. Kennt. Dipt., 5)

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Gymnopternus	genus	belongs to Dolichopinae	stated with evidence	Aldrich, 1905
Gymnopternus	genus	belongs to Dolichopodidae	stated without evidence	Carpenter, 1992
Gymnopternus	genus	belongs to Dolichopodinae	stated with evidence	Pollet et al., 2004

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

1 (33%)

First Recorded Appearance

37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

F. M. Carpenter. 1992. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4:1-655

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnopternus

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Gymnopternus albiceps species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus aldrichi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus anarmostus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus annulatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus annulipes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus anomalocerus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus atratus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus barbatulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus bauckhorni ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Gymnopternus blankaartensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus brevipes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus brunneifacies species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus californicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus campsicnemoides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus consanguineus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus constrictus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus coxalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus crassicauda species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus cumberlandensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus cuneicornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus currani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus debilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus despicatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus difficilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus exilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus fimbriatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus flavitarsis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus flavitibia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus flaviventris species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus flavus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus floridensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus frequens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus helveticus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus humilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus hybridus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus interceptus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus intremulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus lacustris ✝ species	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	37.2 Ma Eocene	37.2 Ma Eocene
Gymnopternus laevigatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus laffooni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus lividifrons species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus lunifer species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus maculiventris species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus meniscoides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus meniscus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus metatarsalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus minutus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus mirificus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus nigribarbus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus nigricomus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus nigricoxa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus obscurus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus obtusicauda species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus ohioensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus opacus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus ovaticornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus pallidiciliatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus parvicornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus politus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus propriofacies species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus pseudodebilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus pugnaceus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus purpuratus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus pusillus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus robustus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus ruficornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus scotias species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus sharpi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus singularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus spectabilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus subdilatatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus subulatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus tennesseensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus tenuicauda species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus tibialis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus tristis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus vanduzeei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus ventralis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus vernaculus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus vetitus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus violaceus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus vockerothi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gymnopternus weemsi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Paragymnopternus Bigot, 1889	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Dolichopodidae : *Paragymnopternus*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1857	Gymnopternus Loew p. 10
1905	Gymnopternus Aldrich p. 305
1992	Gymnopternus Carpenter
2004	Gymnopternus Pollet et al. p. 39

References

Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655

Aldrich J. M. (1905) A catalogue of North American Diptera (or two-winged flies), Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 46 2, 1-680

Pollet M. A. A., Brooks S. E., et al (2004) Catalog of the Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of America north of Mexico, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 283, 1-114

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000 unverified - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family (nonmarine except where stated) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Struwe, Ingemar (2007) SWEDISH BRACHYCERA LIST (sammanställning av taxa inom Diptera) - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Progr. Realsch. Meseritz (N. Beitr. Kennt. Dipt., 5) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

PESI (2015) Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure. Accessed through www.eu-nomen.eu/portal - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Evenhuis & Pont, 2004 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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