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Monardia

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Description

Monardia is a genus of wood midges, insects in the family Cecidomyiidae. There are at least 40 described species in Monardia.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monardia, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	1601827	https://www.gbif.org/species/1601827
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	138685	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=138685

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Cecidomyiidae : Monardia

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Cecidomyiidae : Monardia

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Holometabola
-	Aparaglossata
-	Mecopterida
superorder	Antliophora
order	Diptera	Linnaeus 1758
-	Neodiptera	Michelsen 1994
infraorder	Bibionomorpha
superfamily	Sciaroidea	Billberg 1820
family	Cecidomyiidae	Newman 1835
subfamily	Micromyinae	Rondani 1856
tribe	Micromyini	Rondani 1856
genus	Monardia	Kieffer 1895

Scientific Name

Monardia Kieffer, 1895

Name Published In

Misc. Ent., [3]

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Monardia	genus	belongs to Campylomyzini	stated with evidence	Meunier, 1904
Monardia	genus	belongs to Cecidomyiidae	stated without evidence	Carpenter, 1992
Monardia	genus	belongs to Micromyini	stated with evidence	Fedotova and Perkovsky, 2007

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

2 (50%)

First Recorded Appearance

38.0 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

F. M. Carpenter. 1992. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4:1-655

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monardia

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Monardia (Monardia) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	0 Ma Extant
Monardia abnormis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia absurda species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia antennata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia armata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia brachyptera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia canadensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia caucasica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia cinerascens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia crassicornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia dividua species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia fumea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia furcifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia furcillata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia gallicola species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia gracilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia impellucida ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Monardia kamtshatica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia kollari species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia lignivora species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia longicauda species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia longicornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia magna species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia magnifica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia malaisei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia misella species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia modica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia monilicornis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia multiarticulata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia nigrita species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia obsoleta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia pediculata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia plicans species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia radiella species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia recondita species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia recta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia relicta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia saxonica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia sejuncta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia stirpium species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia submonilifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia toxicodendri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia truncata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia ulmaria species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia unguifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia van-der species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia vividula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monardia yasumatsui species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Procnomyia Mamaev & Zaitzev, 1996	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Cecidomyiidae : *Procnomyia*
Pezomyia Kieffer, 1913	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Cecidomyiidae : *Pezomyia*
Vulcanardia Mamaev, 1993	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Cecidomyiidae : *Vulcanardia*
Furcapriona Mamaev & Zaitzev, 1996	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Cecidomyiidae : *Furcapriona*
Tetraxyphus Kieffer, 1913	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Cecidomyiidae : *Tetraxyphus*
Mycopriona Mamaev, 1965	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Cecidomyiidae : *Mycopriona*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1895	Monardia Kieffer p. 111
1904	Monardia Meunier p. 39
1911	Monardia Felt p. 35
1992	Monardia Carpenter
2007	Monardia Fedotova and Perkovsky p. 438
2014	Monardia Gagné and Jaschhof p. 27

References

Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655

Meunier F. (1904) Monographie des Cecidomyidae, des Sciaridae, des Mycetophilidae et des Chironomidae de l'ambre de la Baltique, Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles 28, 12-275

Felt E. P. (1911) A generic synopsis of the Itonidae, Journal of the New York Entomological Society 19, 31-62

Fedotova Z. A., Perkovsky E. E. (2007) New gall midges of the Subfamily Lestremiinae (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) from the Rovno Amber, Paleontological Journal 41, 437-450

Gagné R. J., Jaschhof M. (2014) , A Catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the World. 3rd Edition. Digital version 2, 1-493

CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Misc. Ent., [3] - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000 unverified - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Jaschhof, C. (2008) The Wood Midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Lestremiinae) of Fennoscandia. Project report in Word-format. 081116 - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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