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Laurasiatheria

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)92585https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=92585
Rankunranked clade (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Laurasiatheria
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-PlacentaliaOwen 1837
-LaurasiatheriaWaddell et al. 1999
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Laurasiatheriaunranked cladebelongs to Placentaliastated without evidenceWaddell et al., 1999
Laurasiatheriaunranked cladebelongs to Boreotheriastated without evidenceWaddell et al., 2001
Laurasiatheriaunranked cladebelongs to Epitheriastated with evidencePhillips et al., 2001
Laurasiatheriaunranked cladebelongs to Eutheriastated with evidenceMadsen et al., 2001
Laurasiatheriaunranked cladebelongs to Placentaliastated without evidenceAverianov and Archibald, 2005
Laurasiatheriaunranked cladebelongs to Placentaliastated with evidenceWible et al., 2007
Laurasiatheriaunranked cladebelongs to Boreoeutheriastated without evidenceAsher and Helgen, 2010
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)3,466
Extant Size (PBDB)1,019 (29%)
First Recorded Appearance93.5 - 89.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietinsectivore (based on Mammaliaformes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)P. J. Waddell, N. Okada, and M. Hasegawa. 1999. Towards resolving the interordinal relationships of placental mammals. Systematic Biology 48(1):1-5

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Artiodactylamorpha
unranked clade
listed (PBDB)948.6 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Eulipotyphla
unranked clade
listed (PBDB)2,72893.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Scrotifera
unranked clade
listed (PBDB)14,39272.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1999Laurasiatheria Waddell et al. p. cover
2001Laurasiatheria Madsen et al. p. 610
2001Laurasiatheria Phillips et al. p. 1535
2001Laurasiatheria Waddell et al. p. 148
2005Laurasiatheria Averianov and Archibald p. 599
2007Laurasiatheria Wible et al.
2010Laurasiatheria Asher and Helgen p. 3 figs. Figure 1

References

Waddell P. J., Okada N., et al (1999) Towards resolving the interordinal relationships of placental mammals, Systematic Biology 48 1, 1-5
Phillips M. J., Lin Y.-H., et al (2001) Mitochondrial genomes of a bandicoot and a brushtail possum confirm the monophyly of australidelphian marsupials, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 268, 1533-1538
Averianov A., Archibald J. D. (2005) Mammals from the mid-Cretaceous Khodzhakul Formation, Kyzylkum Desert, Uzbekistan, Cretaceous Research 26 4, 593-608
Wible J. R., Rougier G. W., et al (2007) Cretaceous eutherians and Laurasian origin for placental mammals near the K/T boundary, Nature 447, 1003-1006
Asher R. J., Helgen K. M. (2010) Nomenclature and placental mammal phylogeny, BMC Evolutionary BIology 10 102, 1-9
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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