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Pantodonta ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)40556https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40556
Ranksuborder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cimolesta : Pantodonta
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-Cimolesta
orderPantodonta
Common Namepantodont
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Pantodontasuborderbelongs to Amblypodastated without evidenceCope, 1875
Pantodontasuborderbelongs to Cimolestastated without evidenceMcKenna, 1975
Pantodontaorderbelongs to EutheriaimpliedCarroll, 1988
Pantodontasuborderbelongs to Cimolestastated without evidenceMcKenna and Bell, 1997
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)123
First Recorded Appearance66.0 - 63.3 Ma
Paleocene
Last Recorded Appearance37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Pantodonta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietherbivore (based on Pantodonta)
Reproductionviviparous (based on Pantodonta)
Ecospace Commentslife habit and diet confirmed by Lucas 1998
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. L. Carroll. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Coryphodontoidea ✝
superfamily		listed (PBDB)
Pantolambdoidea ✝
superfamily		listed (PBDB)10066.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		48.6 Ma
Eocene
Alcidedorbignyidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		266.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Archaeolambdidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		458.7 Ma
Paleocene		55.8 Ma
Eocene
Barylambdidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		2861.7 Ma
Paleocene		55.8 Ma
Eocene
Bathyopsidae ✝
family		listed (PBDB)
Bemalambdidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		2566.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		58.7 Ma
Paleocene
Coryphodontidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		53056.8 Ma
Paleocene		37.2 Ma
Eocene
Harpyodidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Pantolambdidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		3863.3 Ma
Paleocene		55.8 Ma
Eocene
Plethorodontidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Wangliidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Crustulus ✝
genus		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		166.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Huananius ✝
genus		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		166.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1873Pantodonta Cope
1875Pantodonta Cope p. 28
1883Pantodonta Cope p. 406
1902Pantodonta Hay p. 696
1975Pantodonta McKenna p. 42
1988Pantodonta Carroll
1997Pantodonta McKenna and Bell p. 214

References

Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
Cope E. D. , Systematic Catalogue of Vertebrata of the Eocene of New Mexico, Collected in 1874. Geographical Explorations and Surveys West of the 100th Meridian, Engineer Department, U. S. Army, 5-37
Cope E. D. The ancestor of Coryphodon, American Naturalist 17 4, 404-412
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
McKenna M. C. (1975) Toward a phylogenetic classification of the Mammalia, Phylogeny of the Primates, Plenum Publishing, New York, 21-46
McKenna M. C., Bell S. K. (1997) , Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level, 1-640
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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