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Palaeogadus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)35730https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=35730
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Gadiformes : Merlucciidae : Palaeogadus
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
superclassActinopterygii
classActinopteri
subclassNeopterygii
-TeleosteomorphaArratia et al. 2004
-Teleostei
-Osteoglossocephalai
-ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
-Euteleosteomorpha
-NeoteleosteiRosen 1973
-Eurypterygia
-Ctenosquamata
-Acanthomorphata
-Paracanthomorphacea
-Zeiogadaria
-Gadariae
orderGadiformesGoodrich 1909
suborderGadoidei
familyMerlucciidaeGill 1884
genusPalaeogadusVon Rath 1859
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Palaeogadusgenusbelongs to Gadidaestated without evidenceDanil'chenko, 1960
Palaeogadusgenusbelongs to Merlucciidaestated without evidenceCasier, 1966
Palaeogadusgenusbelongs to Gadidaestated without evidenceJerzmanska, 1968
Palaeogadusgenusbelongs to Merlucciinaestated without evidenceGaemers, 1984
Palaeogadusgenusbelongs to Gadiformessecond handSepkoski, 2002
Palaeogadusgenusbelongs to Merlucciidaestated with evidenceSchwarzhans, 2003
Palaeogadusgenusbelongs to Merlucciidaestated without evidencePřikryl et al., 2016
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)12
First Recorded Appearance61.6 - 59.2 Ma
Paleocene
Last Recorded Appearance16.0 - 5.3 Ma
Miocene
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Gadiformes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Gadiformes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Palaeogadus (Lotimorpha)
subgenus
listed (PBDB)133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Nemopteryx kubacskai
species
listed (PBDB)
Palaeogadus compactus
species
listed (PBDB)233.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Palaeogadus crassus
species
listed (PBDB)
Palaeogadus intergerinus
species
listed (PBDB)333.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Palaeogadus latebrosus
species
listed (PBDB)133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Palaeogadus nodosus
species
listed (PBDB)247.8 Ma
Eocene
47.8 Ma
Eocene
Palaeogadus ruisbroekensis
species
listed (PBDB)133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Palaeogadus serratus
species
listed (PBDB)
Palaeogadus sinangulatus
species
listed (PBDB)461.6 Ma
Paleocene
61.6 Ma
Paleocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1843Nemopteryx Agassiz p. 176
1859Palaeogadus Von Rath
1931Nemopteryx Pauca p. 639
1938Nemopteryx Weiler p. 26
1960Palaeogadus Danil'chenko p. 56
1966Palaeogadus Casier p. 426
YearName and Author
1968Palaeogadus Jerzmanska p. 416
1984Palaeogadus Gaemers p. 31
2002Palaeogadus Sepkoski, Jr.
2003Palaeogadus Schwarzhans p. 52
2007Palaeogadus Schwarzhans p. 312
2016Palaeogadus P?ikryl et al.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Agassiz L. , Recherches Sur Les Poissons Fossiles. Tome I (livr. 18). Imprimerie de Petitpierre, Neuchatel, xxxii-188
Pauca M. (1931) Die fossile fauna und flora aus dem Oligozan von Suslanesti-Muscel in Rumanien, Anuarul Instiutului Geologic al Romaniei 16, 577-663
Weiler W. (1938) Neue Untersuchungen an Mitteloligozänen Fischen Ungarns, Geologica Hungarica, Series Palaeontologica 15, 1-31
Danil'chenko P. G. (1960) Bony fishes of the Maikop deposits of the Caucasus, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta 78, 1-247
Casier E. (1966) , Faune ichthyologique du London Clay, 1-510
Jerzmanska A. (1968) Ichtyofaune des couches a ménilite (flysch des Karpathes), Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 13 3, 379-488
Gaemers P. A. M. (1984) Fish otoliths from the Bassevelde Sand (Late Tongrian) of Ruisbroek, Belgium, and the Stratigraphy of the Early Oligocene of Belgium, Mededelingen van de Werkgroep voor Tertiaire en Kwartaire Geologie 21 1, 13-57
Schwarzhans W. (2003) Fish otoliths from the Paleocene of Denmark, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin 2, 1-94
Schwarzhans W. (2007) The otoliths from the middle Eocene of Osteroden near Bramsche, north-western Germany, Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie 244 3, 299-369 doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2007/0244-0299
Přikryl T., Kania I., et al (2016) Synopsis of fossil fish fauna from the Hermanowa locality (Rupelian; Central Paratethys; Poland): current state of knowledge, Swiss Journal of Geoscience doi:10.1007/s00015-016-0216-5
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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