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Xyelini

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)262647https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=262647
Ranktribe (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Xyelidae : Xyelini
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-Holometabola
orderHymenopteraLinnaeus 1758
superfamilyXyeloideaNewman 1835
familyXyelidaeNewman 1835
subfamilyXyelinaeNewman 1834
tribeXyeliniNewman 1934
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Xyelinitribebelongs to Xyelinaestated with evidenceRasnitsyn, 1966
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)36
Extant Size (PBDB)5 (14%)
First Recorded Appearance166 - 157 Ma
Jurassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. P. Rasnitsyn. 1995. Tertiary sawflies of the tribe Xyelini (Insecta: Vespida=Hymenoptera: Xyelidae) and their relationship to the Mesozoic and modern faunas. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 450:1-14

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Aequixyela
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Cathayxyela
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Enneoxyela
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
20.4 Ma
Miocene
Eoxyela
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Spathoxyela
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Xyela
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
10125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Xyelisca
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1164 Ma
Middle Jurassic
164 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Yanoxyela
genus
listed (PBDB)1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1934Xyelini Newman
1966Xyelini Rasnitsyn p. 72
1969Xyelini Rasnitsyn p. 15
1995Xyelini Rasnitsyn p. 2
2014Xyelini Wang et al. p. 1028

References

Rasnitsyn A. P. (1995) Tertiary sawflies of the tribe Xyelini (Insecta: Vespida=Hymenoptera: Xyelidae) and their relationship to the Mesozoic and modern faunas, Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 450, 1-14
Rasnitsyn A. P. (1966) Novye Xyelidae (Hymenoptera) iz Mezozoya Azii, Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1966 4, 69-85
Rasnitsyn A. P. (1969) Proiskhozhdenie i evolyutsiya nizshikh pereponchatokrylykh, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta 123, 1-196
Wang M., Rasnitsyn A. P., et al (2014) Two new fossil sawflies (Hymenoptera, Xyelidae, Xyelinae) from the Middle Jurassic of China, Acta Geologica Sinica 88, 1027-1033
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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