登录注册
Quick Links : Mindat手册The Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
主页关于 MindatMindat手册Mindat的历史版权Who We Are联系我们于 Mindat.org刊登广告
捐赠给 MindatCorporate Sponsorship赞助板页已赞助的板页在 Mindat刊登 广告的广告商于 Mindat.org刊登广告
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
搜索矿物的性质搜索矿物的化学Advanced Locality Search随意显示任何一 种矿物Random Locality使用minID搜索邻近产地Search Articles搜索词汇表更多搜索选项
搜索:
矿物名称:
地区产地名称:
关键字:
 
Mindat手册添加新照片Rate Photos产区编辑报告Coordinate Completion Report添加词汇表项目
Mining Companies统计会员列表Mineral MuseumsClubs & Organizations矿物展及活动The Mindat目录表设备设置The Mineral Quiz
照片搜索Photo GalleriesSearch by Color今天最新的照片昨天最新的照片用户照片相集过去每日精选照片相集Photography
BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Staurocephalus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)21782https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=21782
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Staurocephalus
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderPhacopidaSalter 1864
suborderCheirurinaHarrington and Leanza 1957
familyEncrinuridaeAngelin 1854
genusStaurocephalusBarrande 1846
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Staurocephalusgenusbelongs to Staurocephalidaestated with evidenceKielan, 1957
Staurocephalusgenusbelongs to Staurocephalinaestated with evidenceNikolaisen, 1961
Staurocephalusgenusbelongs to Staurocephalidaestated with evidenceOwen and Bruton, 1980
Staurocephalusgenusbelongs to Encrinuridaestated without evidenceJell and Adrain, 2002
Staurocephalusgenusbelongs to Phacopidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
First Recorded Appearance466 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance426 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Environmentmarine (based on Trilobita)
Motilityfast-moving (based on Trilobita)
Visionwell-developed (based on Staurocephalus)
Dietcarnivore (based on Trilobita)
Ontogenymolting,addition of parts (based on Trilobita)
Ecospace CommentsBODY SIZE: Data from Harrington et al. (1959).
Taphonomymajor spines (based on Staurocephalus)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Staurocephalus clavifrons
species
listed (PBDB)7456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Staurocephalus murchisoni
species
listed (PBDB)9453 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
431 Ma
Silurian
Staurocephalus pilafrons
species
listed (PBDB)5458 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Staurocephalus trichochin
species
listed (PBDB)1427 Ma
Silurian
427 Ma
Silurian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1846Staurocephalus Barrande
1957Staurocephalus Kielan
1961Staurocephalus Nikolaisen
1980Staurocephalus Owen and Bruton
1991Staurocephalus Kielan-Jaworowska et al.
2002Staurocephalus Jell and Adrain p. 447
2002Staurocephalus Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Kielan Z. (1957) On the Trilobite Family Staurocephalidae, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 2 2-3, 155-180
Nikolaisen F. (1961) The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo Region, Norway 7. Trilobites of the suborder Cheirurina, Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 41, 279-310
Owen A. W., Bruton D. L. (1980) Late Caradoc-early Ashgill trilobites of the central Oslo Region, Norway, Paleontological Contributions from the University of Oslo. No. 245 245, 1-63
Kielan-Jaworowska Z., Bergström J., et al (1991) Cheirurina (Trilobita) from the upper Ordovician of Västergötland and other regions of Sweden, Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 113, 219-244
Jell P. A., Adrain J. M. (2002) Available generic names for trilobites, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 48 2, 331-553
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
矿物 and/or 产地  
Mindat Discussions Facebook Logo Instagram Logo Discord Logo
版权所有© mindat.org1993年至2024年,除了规定的地方。 Mindat.org全赖于全球数千个以上成员和支持者们的参与。
隐私政策 - 条款和条款细则 - 联络我们 - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: 2024.4.27 18:30:23
Go to top of page