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Ponticulocarpus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)205066https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=205066
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Cornuta : Cothurnocystidae : Ponticulocarpus
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermataKlein 1754
classStylophoraGill and Caster 1960
orderCornutaJaekel 1901
suborderCothurnocystidaBather 1913
familyCothurnocystidaeBather 1913
genusPonticulocarpusSumrall and Sprinkle 1999
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Ponticulocarpusgenusbelongs to Cothurnocystidaestated with evidenceSumrall and Sprinkle, 1999
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Environmentmarine (based on Echinodermata)
Motilityfacultatively mobile (based on Cornuta)
Visionblind (based on Stylophora)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Cornuta)
Reproductiondispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata)
Ontogenyaccretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite (based on Echinodermata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. D. Sumrall and J. Sprinkle. 1999. Ponticulocarpus, a new cornute-grade stylophoran from the Middle Cambrian Spence Shale of Utah. Journal of Paleontology 73(5):886-891

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Ponticulocarpus robisoni
species
listed (PBDB)2513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian

References

Sumrall C. D., Sprinkle J. (1999) Ponticulocarpus, a new cornute-grade stylophoran from the Middle Cambrian Spence Shale of Utah, Journal of Paleontology 73 5, 886-891
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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