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Endocerida ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)12704https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=12704
Rankorder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Endocerida
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
orderEndoceridaHyatt in Zittel 1900
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Endoceridaorderbelongs to Endoceratoideastated with evidenceTeichert et al., 1964
Endoceridaorderbelongs to Nautiloideastated without evidenceEvans, 1993
Endoceridaorderbelongs to Cephalopodastated without evidenceKröger and Evans, 2011
Endoceridaorderbelongs to Nautiloideastated with evidenceEvans, 2011
Endoceridaorderbelongs to Cephalopodastated without evidenceKröger, 2012
Endoceridaorderbelongs to Cephalopodastated with evidenceKröger, 2013
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)256
First Recorded Appearance499 - 485 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance89.8 - 86.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Motilityactively mobile (based on Endocerida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Endocerida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Endocerida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Allotrioceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3485 Ma
Cambrian
466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Chihlioceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4485 Ma
Cambrian
479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
Cyrtendoceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
39485 Ma
Cambrian
464 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Endoceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
495485 Ma
Cambrian
89.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Humeoceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Manchuroceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
55485 Ma
Cambrian
456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Piloceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
84485 Ma
Cambrian
467 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Proterocameroceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
152485 Ma
Cambrian
466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Thylacoceratidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2485 Ma
Cambrian
479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
Botryceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cacheoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Chisiloceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
19479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Choreanoceroides
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Dartonoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Disphenoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Eocameroceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1499 Ma
Cambrian
499 Ma
Cambrian
Farroceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Hoyoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Ignoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1359 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
359 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Juaboceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Kiotoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Kugeloceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Lobocyclendoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Najaceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Palaeocyclendoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Paracyclendoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Perkinsoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Pronajaceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Protocyclendoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Rossicoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4453 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Schmidtoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Sewardoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Telleroceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Trinitoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Ventrolobendoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Williamsoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Winstonoceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Yorkoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1900Endocerida Hyatt in Zittel
1906Baltoceras pusillum Ruedemann p. 431 figs. 4-5 Pl. 9
1944Endoceras pusillum Ulrich et al.
1964Rioceras pusillum Flower p. 105
1964Endocerida Teichert et al. p. 165
1993Endocerida Evans p. 163
YearName and Author
1994Endocerida Evans p. 16
2011Endocerida Evans
2011Endocerida Kröger and Evans
2012Endocerida Kröger
2013Endocerida Kröger

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Ruedemann R. (1906) Cephalopoda of the Beekmantown and Chazy formations of the Champlain Basin, Bulletin of the New York State Museum, Paleontology\r\n 14, 389-611
Ulrich E. O., Foerste A. F., et al (1944) Ozarkian and Canadian cephalopods, longicones and summary, Geological Society of America Special Paper 58, 1-226
Flower R. H. (1964) The Nautiloid Order Ellesmeroceratida (Cephalopoda), State Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Memoir 12, 234 p.
Teichert C., Kummel B., et al (1964) Cephalopoda - general features - Endoceratoidea - Actinoceratoidea - Nautiloidea - Bactritoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology K 3, 1-519
Evans D. H. (1993) The Cephalopod Fauna of the Killey Bridge Formation (Ordovician, Ashgill), Pomeroy, County Tyrone, Irish Journal of Earth Sciences 12, 155-189
Evans D. H. (1994) The Cephalopod Fauna of the Bardahessaigh Formation (Caradoc Series) of Pomeroy, County Tyrone, Irish Journal of Earth Sciences 13, 11-29
Evans D.H. (2011) The Lower Ordovician cephalopod faunas of the Durness Group, North-West Scotland, Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, London 165, 1-131
Kröger B., Evans D. H. (2011) Review and paleoecological analysis of the late Tremadocian – early Floian (Early Ordovician) cephalopod fauna of the Montagne Noire, France, Fossil Record 14 1, 5-34 doi:10.1002/mmng.201000013
Kröger B. (2012) The 'Vaginaten': the dominant cephalopods of the Baltoscandian Mid Ordovician endocerid limestone, Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar 134 2, 115-132
Kröger B. (2013) The cephalopods of Boda Limestone, Late Ordovocian, of Dalarna, Sweden, European Journal of Taxonomy 41, 1-110
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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