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Mazorite

A valid IMA mineral species
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05873120017056376895275.jpg
Prof. Emanuel Mazor, Department of Environmental Sciences & Energy Research (ESER), The Weizmann Institute of Science
Formula:
Ba3(PO4)2
Colour:
colorless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
Specific Gravity:
4.8131 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Name:
In in honour of Professor Emanuel Mazor (March 30, 1933, Cottbous, Germany - 2021), who worked at the Department of Environmental Sciences and Energy Research, Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.
The Ba analogue of tuite (Ca-dominant) and the P analogue of gurimite (V-dominant). One of the chemically simplest Ba minerals. Not directly analogous with farringtonite (Mg-dominant, monoclinic).

Compare alforsite.

Structure details:
* BaO12, BaO10, and PO4 polyhedra
* all the above are ordered along the c-axis, in the sequence PO4-BaO10-BaO12-BaO10-PO4.


Hide all sections | Show all sections

Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
56162
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:56162:2
GUID
(UUID V4):
ee4111aa-17e1-4cf1-b495-7145094f84e3

IMA Classification of MazoriteHide

Approved
Approval history:
IMA no. 2022-022

Classification of MazoriteHide

8.AD.

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
A : Phosphates, etc. without additional anions, without H2O
D : With only large cations

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
MzoIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of MazoriteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
colorless
Streak:
white
Hardness:
4½ on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN100=461 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Distinct/Good
good on (0001)
Parting:
none
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
4.8131 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of MazoriteHide

Type:
Uniaxial (+)
RI values:
nω = 1.760(3) nε = 1.766(3)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.006
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
High
Optical Extinction:
parallel
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic
Comments:
strong anisotropy

Chemistry of MazoriteHide

Mindat Formula:
Ba3(PO4)2

Chemical AnalysisHide

Crystallography of MazoriteHide

Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3m (3 2/m) - Hexagonal Scalenohedral
Space Group:
R3m
Setting:
R3m
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.6617(3) Å, c = 21.170(2) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 3.739
Unit Cell V:
587.69 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
3
Twinning:
none

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
3.597 Å(16)
3.204 Å(100)
2.831 Å(82)
2.224 Å(14)
2.122 Å(36)
1.943 Å(21)
1.698 Å(24)
1.394 Å(13)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Geological Setting:
xenoliths in volcanic rocks.

Type Occurrence of MazoriteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
plate crystals up to 70-100 μm in length but also occurs in small aggregates
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
mineralogical collections of the Natural History Museum Bern, Bernastrasse 15, CH-3005, Bern, Switzerland, inventory number NMBE 44297
Geological Setting of Type Material:
In rankinite paralava hosted by the massive gehlenite-bearing pyrometamorphic rocks.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Relationship of Mazorite to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of this group:
GurimiteBa3(VO4)2Trig. 3m : R3m
TuiteCa3(PO4)2Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.AD.KepleriteCa9(Ca0.50.5)Mg(PO4)7Trig. 3m : R3c
8.AD.DeynekoiteCa9◻Fe3+(PO4)7Trig. 3m : R3c
8.AD.Monazite-(Gd)Gd(PO4)Mon.
8.AD.05NahpoiteNa2(PO3OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.AD.10MonetiteCa(PO3OH)Tric. 1
8.AD.10WeiliteCa(HAsO4)Tric. 1 : P1
8.AD.10ŠvenekiteCa(H2AsO4)2Tric. 1 : P1
8.AD.15Archerite(K,NH4)(H2PO4)Tet. 4 2m : I4 2d
8.AD.15BiphosphammiteNH4(H2PO4)Tet. 4 2 2 : I41 2 2
8.AD.20Phosphammite(NH4)2(PO3OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/b
8.AD.25BuchwalditeNaCa(PO4)Orth. mm2 : Pmn21
8.AD.30SchultenitePb(HAsO4)Mon. 2/m : P2/b
8.AD.35Chernovite-(Y)Y(AsO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35DreyeriteBi(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Wakefieldite-(Ce)Ce(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Wakefieldite-(Y)Y(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Chernovite-(Ce)(Ce,Y)(AsO4)Tet.
8.AD.35PretuliteSc(PO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Xenotime-(Yb)Yb(PO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Wakefieldite-(La)La(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Wakefieldite-(Nd)Nd(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Xenotime-(Gd)Gd(PO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.40PucheriteBi(VO4)Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
8.AD.45XimengiteBi(PO4)Trig. 3 2 : P31 2 1
8.AD.50Gasparite-(Ce)Ce(AsO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50Monazite-(La)La(PO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50Monazite-(Nd)Nd(PO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50RooseveltiteBi(AsO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50CheraliteCaTh(PO4)2Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50Monazite-(Sm)Sm(PO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50UM2005-35-VO:CaFePSiTh(Th,Ca)(VO4,SiO4,PO4)
8.AD.50Gasparite-(La)La(AsO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.55TetrarooseveltiteBi(AsO4)Tet. 4/m : I41/a
8.AD.60Chursinite[Hg2]2+Hg2+2[AsO4]2Mon. 2/m : P21/b
8.AD.65ClinobisvaniteBi(VO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.70GurimiteBa3(VO4)2Trig. 3m : R3m
8.AD.75PicaiteNaCa[AsO3OH][AsO2(OH)2]Mon. 2/m : P21/b

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for MazoriteHide

References for MazoriteHide

Localities for MazoriteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Germany
 
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Mayen-Koblenz
      • Vordereifel
        • Ettringen
Krzątała et al. (2023)
Israel (TL)
 
  • Southern District (HaDarom District)
    • Tamar Regional Council
      • Hatrurim Basin
Miyawaki et al. (2022) +1 other reference
 
矿物 and/or 产地  
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