Oiola archeological site, Valle de Trápaga (Trapagaran), Biscay, Basque Country, Spaini
Regional Level Types | |
---|---|
Oiola archeological site | Slag Locality |
Valle de Trápaga (Trapagaran) | - not defined - |
Biscay | Province |
Basque Country | Autonomous Community |
Spain | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
43° 16' 50'' North , 3° 3' 18'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
Place | Population | Distance |
---|---|---|
Ortuella | 8,556 (2012) | 3.4km |
San Pedro Galdames | 812 (2012) | 5.0km |
Sestao | 29,476 (2012) | 5.0km |
Portugalete | 48,105 (2012) | 5.3km |
Santurtzi | 46,978 (2012) | 5.6km |
Iron ore slag locality active between Roman times to Middle Ages, with some activity in the 1800's to 1900's from bog iron ores.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
6 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
ⓘ 'Clays' Reference: Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321. |
ⓘ Forsterite Formula: Mg2SiO4 Reference: Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321. |
ⓘ Goethite Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH) Reference: Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321. |
ⓘ Hercynite Formula: Fe2+Al2O4 Reference: Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321. |
ⓘ 'Limonite' Reference: Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321. |
ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Reference: Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321. |
ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321. |
ⓘ Wüstite Formula: FeO Reference: Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321. |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
---|---|---|---|
ⓘ | Goethite | 4.00. | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
ⓘ | Hercynite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Al2O4 |
ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
ⓘ | Wüstite | 4.AB.25 | FeO |
Group 9 - Silicates | |||
ⓘ | Forsterite | 9.AC.05 | Mg2SiO4 |
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
ⓘ | 'Clays' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - |
List of minerals for each chemical element
H | Hydrogen | |
---|---|---|
H | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
O | Oxygen | |
O | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
O | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
O | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
O | ⓘ Wüstite | FeO |
Mg | Magnesium | |
Mg | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
Al | Aluminium | |
Al | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
Si | Silicon | |
Si | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
Fe | Iron | |
Fe | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
Fe | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
Fe | ⓘ Wüstite | FeO |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Portillo-Blanco, H.; Zuluaga, M.C.; Ortega, L.A.; Alonso-Olazabal, A.; Cepeda-Ocampo, J.J.; Martínez Salcedo, A. (2020) Mineralogical Characterization of Slags from the Oiola Site (Biscay, Spain) to Assess the Development in Bloomery Iron Smelting Technology from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages. Minerals 10, 321.
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