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Coal Creek Prospect, Valdez Creek Mining District, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Coal Creek ProspectProspect
Valdez Creek Mining DistrictMining District
Matanuska-Susitna BoroughBorough
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
62° 59' 27'' North , 149° 51' 46'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
196966
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:196966:8
GUID (UUID V4):
6bf145b6-8902-4474-987e-c5bf5351086a


MAS/MIL number 20760063.
Location: This prospect is at an elevation of about 2,800 feet, approximately 2 miles east of lower Eldridge Glacier. It is near the head of an unnamed, small south- flowing tributary of Coal Creek, in the SW1/4 sec. 21, T. 22 S., R. 12 W., Fairbanks Meridian. The location is accurate to within 1/4 mile. The area of interest extends 1 mile north and south of this location. This is locality 4 of Csejtey and Miller (1978).
Geology: This deposit consists chiefly of disseminated grains and locally high concentrations of cassiterite in a sheeted vein system; there is also minor disseminated cassiterite. The deposit is within and above an apical dome of greisenized lower Tertiary granite that intrudes older, probably cogenetic, granite (Nokleberg and others, 1987). Cassiterite also occurs in thin quartz-topaz-sulfide veinlets that postdate alteration and in stockwork veinlets. The veins vary in width from hairline to 1 cm, are nearly vertical, and reach a density of 10 veins per meter in the most intensely fractured zones. The veins form a stockwork along a fracture(?) zone in granite in an area of about 4,000 square meters (Gregory Thurow, written commun., 1984). The cassiterite is accompanied by sulfides including arsenopyrite, pyrite, pyrrhotite, and sphalerite. The granite adjacent to the veinlets is pervasively altered to quartz, tourmaline, topaz, sericite, and minor fluorite. The granite intrudes and contact-metamorphoses Devonian argillite, graywacke, and minor limestone. The granite is probably part of the 55 Ma McKinley plutonic suite (Nokleberg and others, 1987). A bulk sample collected by the U.S. Bureau of Mines averaged 0.31 percent tin (Kurtak and others, 1992). Grab samples contain up to 1.5 percent tin (Nokleberg and others, 1987). Samples collected by Reed (1978) contain up to 4.3 ounces of silver per ton. Selected samples collected by Balen (1990) have up to 65 parts per million silver, 0.5 parts per million gold, 328 parts per million lead, 720 parts per million tungsten, and 4.86 percent zinc. Exploration includes surface trenching and extensive diamond drilling by Houston Oil and Minerals, Inc. As of January 1, 2000, a block of 4 state claims covered this prospect (Northern Associates Inc., written commun., 2001).
Workings: Exploration includes surface trenching and extensive diamond drilling by Houston Oil and Minerals, Inc. A bulk sample collected by the U.S. Bureau of Mines averaged 0.31 percent tin (Kurtak and others, 1992). Grab samples contain up to 1.5 percent tin (Nokleberg and others, 1987). Samples collected by Reed (1978) assayed up to 4.3 ounces of silver per ton. Rock Selected samples collected by Balen (1990) assayed up to 65 parts per million silver, 0.5 parts per million gold, 328 parts per million lead, 720 parts per million tungsten, and 4.86 percent zinc. As of January 1, 2000, a block of 4 state claims covered this prospect (Northern Associates Inc., written commun., 2001).
Age: Probably genetically related to Tertiary granite.
Alteration: Sericitization and greisenization of granite (Nokleberg and others, 1987).
Reserves: The deposit is estimated to contain a resource of 5 million tons of material that contain 0.28 percent tin and about 0.5 percent copper (Gregory Thurow, written commun., 1984; Nokleberg and others, 1987).

Commodities (Major) - Sn; (Minor) - Ag, Au, Cu, Mo, W, Zn
Development Status: None
Deposit Model: Tin greisen (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 15c)

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


10 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Group 3 - Halides
Fluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Cassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
Group 9 - Silicates
Topaz9.AF.35Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Unclassified
'Tourmaline'-AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
H Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
BBoron
B TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
OOxygen
O CassiteriteSnO2
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
O TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
O TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
O Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
FFluorine
F FluoriteCaF2
F TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
AlAluminium
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Al Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Si Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SSulfur
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S PyriteFeS2
S PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
S SphaleriteZnS
KPotassium
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca FluoriteCaF2
FeIron
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
SnTin
Sn CassiteriteSnO2

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:TK005

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Balen, M.D., 1990, Geochemical sampling results from the Bureau of Mines investigations in the Valdez Creek mining district, Alaska: U.S. Bureau of Mines Open-File Report 34-90, 218 p., 2 plates, scale 1:250,000. Cobb, E.H., and Csejtey, Bela, Jr., 1980, Summaries of data on and lists of references to metallic and selected nonmetallic mineral deposits in the Talkeetna Mountains quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 80-716, 63 p. Csejtey, Bela, Jr., and Miller, R.J., 1978, Map and table describing metalliferous and selected nonmetalliferous mineral deposits in the Talkeetna Mountains quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 78-558-B, 22 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Csejtey, Bela, Jr., Nelson, W.H., Jones, D.L., Silberling, N.J., Dean, R.M., Morris, M.S., Lanphere, M.A., Smith, J.G., and Silberman, M.L, 1978, Reconnaissance geologic map and geochronology, Talkeetna Mountains quadrangle, northern part of Anchorage quadrangle, and southwest part of Healy quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 78-558-A, 60 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Kurtak, J.M., Southworth, D.D., Balen, M.D., and Clautice, K.H., 1992, Mineral investigations in the Valdez Creek mining district, south-central Alaska: U.S. Bureau of Mines Open-File Report 1-92, 659 p., 2 plates, scale 1:250,000. Nokleberg, W.J., Bundtzen, T.K., Berg, H.C., Brew, D.A., Grybeck, D.J., Robinson, M.S., Smith, T.E., and Yeend, W., 1987, Significant metalliferous lode deposits and placer districts of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1786, 104 p., 2 plates, scale 1:5,000,000. Reed, B.L., 1978, Disseminated tin occurrences near Coal Creek, Talkeetna Mountains D-6 quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 78-77, 8 p. Singer, D.A., Csejtey, Bela, Jr., and Miller, R.J., 1978, Map and discussion of the metalliferous and selected non-metalliferous mineral resources of the Talkeetna Mountains quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Surve
 
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