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Gurimite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About GurimiteHide

Formula:
Ba3(VO4)2
Colour:
Colorless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Specific Gravity:
5.044 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Name:
Named for the type locality, the Gurim Anticline, Israel.
Well-known as a synthetic phase.

One of the most simple barium minerals. Other barium-bearing vanadates, all with additional metals, are francevillite, gamagarite, nabiasite, tokyoite, and vésigniéite.

Stoichiometry similar to that of copper vanadates mcbirneyite and pseudolyonsite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
43894
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:43894:4
GUID
(UUID V4):
a2c6f232-0dbe-4bb0-acc8-c870d7e30c0e

IMA Classification of GurimiteHide

Classification of GurimiteHide

8.AD.70

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
A : Phosphates, etc. without additional anions, without H2O
D : With only large cations

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
GurIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of GurimiteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Colorless
Streak:
White
Cleavage:
Distinct/Good
on (0001)
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
5.044 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of GurimiteHide

Type:
Uniaxial
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of GurimiteHide

Mindat Formula:
Ba3(VO4)2

Crystallography of GurimiteHide

Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3m - Ditrigonal Pyramidal
Space Group:
R3m
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.784(1) Å, c = 21.132(1) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 3.654
Unit Cell V:
612.2 ų
Z:
3

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0010708GurimiteSusse P, Buerger M J (1970) The structure of Ba3(VO4)2 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 131 161-17419700293
0019959GurimiteMugavero S J, Bharathy M, McAlum J, Loye H C (2008) Crystal growth of alkaline earth vanadates from hydroxide fluxes Solid State Sciences 10 370-3762008synthetic0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
3.243 Å(100)
2.891 Å(79)
2.265 Å(19)
2.158 Å(48)
1.959 Å(25)
1.729 Å(26)
1.445 Å(15)
1.414 Å(16)
Comments:
From Type Description.

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 10a: Neoproterozoic oxygenation/terrestrial biosphere<0.6
51 : Pyrometamorphic minerals (see also #54 and #56)<0.36

Type Occurrence of GurimiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
In oval polymineralic inclusions in paralava, as elongate crystals <10 μm thick
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Type material is deposited in the collections of the Museum of Natural History in Bern, Bernastrasse 5, CH-3005 Bern, Switzerland, catalogue number NMBE 4210
Empirical Formula of Type Material:
(Ba2.794K0.092Ca0.084Na0.033Sr0.0173.020(V5+1.827S6+0.091P50.051Al0.040Si0.005Fe3+ 0.0052.017O8
Geological Setting of Type Material:
In veins of paralava cutting gehlenite-flamite hornfels located in the Gurim Anticline in the Negev Desert, Israel.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Galuskina, I.O., Galuskin, E.V., Vapnik, Y., Prusik, K., Stasiak, M., Dzierżanowski, P., Murashko, M. (2017) Gurimite, Ba3(VO4)2, and hexacelsian, BaAl2Si2O8 – two new minerals from schorlomite-rich paralava of the Hatrurim Complex, Negev Desert, Israel. Mineralogical Magazine: 81: 1009-1019.

Synonyms of GurimiteHide

Relationship of Gurimite to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of this group:
MazoriteBa3(PO4)2Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m
TuiteCa3(PO4)2Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
1 photo of Gurimite associated with WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
1 photo of Gurimite associated with BaryteBaSO4

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.AD.KepleriteCa9(Ca0.50.5)Mg(PO4)7Trig. 3m : R3c
8.AD.DeynekoiteCa9◻Fe3+(PO4)7Trig. 3m : R3c
8.AD.MazoriteBa3(PO4)2Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m
8.AD.Monazite-(Gd)Gd(PO4)Mon.
8.AD.05NahpoiteNa2(PO3OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.AD.10MonetiteCa(PO3OH)Tric. 1
8.AD.10WeiliteCa(HAsO4)Tric. 1 : P1
8.AD.10ŠvenekiteCa(H2AsO4)2Tric. 1 : P1
8.AD.15Archerite(K,NH4)(H2PO4)Tet. 4 2m : I4 2d
8.AD.15BiphosphammiteNH4(H2PO4)Tet. 4 2 2 : I41 2 2
8.AD.20Phosphammite(NH4)2(PO3OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/b
8.AD.25BuchwalditeNaCa(PO4)Orth. mm2 : Pmn21
8.AD.30SchultenitePb(HAsO4)Mon. 2/m : P2/b
8.AD.35Chernovite-(Y)Y(AsO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35DreyeriteBi(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Wakefieldite-(Ce)Ce(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Wakefieldite-(Y)Y(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Chernovite-(Ce)(Ce,Y)(AsO4)Tet.
8.AD.35PretuliteSc(PO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Xenotime-(Yb)Yb(PO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Wakefieldite-(La)La(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Wakefieldite-(Nd)Nd(VO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.35Xenotime-(Gd)Gd(PO4)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
8.AD.40PucheriteBi(VO4)Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
8.AD.45XimengiteBi(PO4)Trig. 3 2 : P31 2 1
8.AD.50Gasparite-(Ce)Ce(AsO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50Monazite-(La)La(PO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50Monazite-(Nd)Nd(PO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50RooseveltiteBi(AsO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50CheraliteCaTh(PO4)2Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50Monazite-(Sm)Sm(PO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.50UM2005-35-VO:CaFePSiTh(Th,Ca)(VO4,SiO4,PO4)
8.AD.50Gasparite-(La)La(AsO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.55TetrarooseveltiteBi(AsO4)Tet. 4/m : I41/a
8.AD.60Chursinite[Hg2]2+Hg2+2[AsO4]2Mon. 2/m : P21/b
8.AD.65ClinobisvaniteBi(VO4)Mon. 2/m
8.AD.75PicaiteNaCa[AsO3OH][AsO2(OH)2]Mon. 2/m : P21/b

Other InformationHide

IR Spectrum:
The Raman spectrum of gurimite is identical to that of synthetic Ba3(VO4)2
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for GurimiteHide

References for GurimiteHide

Localities for GurimiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Israel
 
  • Southern District (HaDarom District)
    • Tamar Regional Council
Galuskin et al. (2015)
      • Hatrurim Basin
Williams et al. (2013) +4 other references
Krzątała et al. (2023)
Pekov et al. (2022)
Middle East
 
Vapnik et al. (2014)
 
and/or  
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