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Idiochelys

Description

Idiochelys is a genus of late Jurassic turtle from marine deposits in the Jura Mountains of eastern France and Bavaria, Germany.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4818986https://www.gbif.org/species/4818986
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)235484https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=235484
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Thalassemydidae : Idiochelys
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Eurysternidae : Idiochelys
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
-Testudinata
orderTestudinesBatsch 1788
-ThalassochelydiaAnquetin et al. 2017
familyEurysternidaeDollo 1886
genusIdiochelysMeyer 1839
Scientific NameIdiochelys Meyer, 1839
Name Published InN. Jahrb. f. Min., 1839
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Idiochelysgenusbelongs to Paludinosastated without evidenceQuenstedt, 1882
Idiochelysgenusbelongs to Chelydridaestated without evidenceCope, 1884
Idiochelysgenusbelongs to Plesiochelyidaestated without evidenceLydekker, 1889
Idiochelysgenusbelongs to Halmyrachelidaestated without evidenceLortet, 1892
Idiochelysgenusbelongs to Eurysternidaestated with evidenceLapparent de Broin et al., 1996
Idiochelysgenusbelongs to Thalassemydidaestated with evidenceKarl et al., 2012
Idiochelysgenusbelongs to Eurysternidaestated with evidenceAnquetin et al., 2017
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance156 - 151 Ma
Jurassic
Last Recorded Appearance152 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Amniota)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)H. v. Meyer. 1839. Zu meiner nun vor fast zehn Jahren gemachten und unausgesetzt verfolgten Entdeckung... [On my constantly pursued discovery, now made almost ten years ago...]. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrfaktenkunde 1839:76-79
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idiochelys

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Idiochelys fitzinger
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Idiochelys fitzingeri
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6156 Ma
Jurassic
152 Ma
Late Jurassic
Idiochelys wagnerorum
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1839Idiochelys Meyer p. 77
1882Idiochelys Quenstedt p. 151
1884Idiochelys Cope
1889Idiochelys Lydekker p. 184
1892Idiochelys Lortet p. 6
1996Idiochelys Lapparent de Broin et al. pp. 554-555
2012Idiochelys Karl et al.
2017Idiochelys Anquetin et al.

References

Meyer H. v. Zu meiner nun vor fast zehn Jahren gemachten und unausgesetzt verfolgten Entdeckung... [On my constantly pursued discovery, now made almost ten years ago...], Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrfaktenkunde 1839, 76-79
Cope E. D. Testudinata, The Vertebrata of the Tertiary formations of the West. In: Report of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories 3, 111-150
Lydekker R. , Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia and Amphibia in the British Museum (Natural History) Part III. The Order Chelonia, 1-239
Lortet L. Les reptiles fossiles du bassin du Rhône [The fossil reptiles of the Rhône basin], Archives du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle de Lyon 5, 3-139
Lapparent de Broin F. d., Lange-Badré B., et al (1996) Nouvelles decouvertes de tortues dans le Jurassique Supérieur du Lot (France) et examen du taxon Plesiochelyidae, Revue de Paléobiologie 15 2, 533-570
Karl H.-V., Tichy G., et al (2012) Sontiochelys cretacea Stache, 1905 and new description of the families Eurysternidae Dollo, 1886 and Thalassemydidae Rutimeyer, 1873 (Testudines: Cryptodira), Studia Geologica Salmanticensia 48 1, 45-76
Anquetin J., Puntener C., et al (2017) A Review of the Fossil Record of Turtles of the Clade Thalassochelydia, Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 58 3, 317-369
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
GBIF/Yale University Peabody Museum: Peabody Paleoportal DiGIR Service (VP) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
N. Jahrb. f. Min., 1839 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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