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Lissemys punctata

Description

The Indian flapshell turtle (Lissemys punctata) is a freshwater species of turtle found in South Asia. The “flap-shelled” name stems from the presence of femoral flaps located on the plastron. These flaps of skin cover the limbs when they retract into the shell. It is unclear what protection the flaps offer against predators. Indian flapshell turtles are widespread and common in the South Asian provinces.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2442758https://www.gbif.org/species/2442758
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)364626https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=364626
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Lissemys : Lissemys punctata
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Lissemys : Lissemys punctata
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
-Testudinata
orderTestudinesBatsch 1788
familyTrionychidaeGray 1825
subfamilyCyclanorbinae
genusLissemysSmith 1931
speciesLissemys punctataBonnaterre 1789
Generic NameLissemys
Scientific NameLissemys punctata (Bonnaterre, 1789)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Lissemys punctataspeciesbelongs to Lissemysstated with evidenceBonnaterre, 1789
Lissemys punctataspeciesbelongs to Lissemysstated without evidencevan Dijk et al., 2014
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (100%)
First Recorded Appearance16.0 - 11.6 Ma
Miocene
Environmentbrackish,freshwater (based on Trionychidae)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Trionychidae)
Dietpiscivore, carnivore (based on Trionychidae)
Reproductionoviparous (based on Trionychidae)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)P. E. P. Deraniyagala. 1953. A Colored Atlas of Some Vertebrates from Ceylon, Volume 2: Tetrapod Reptilia.
Common Name(s) Indian Flapshell Turtle, Indian Flap-shelled Turtle, Klappen-weichschildkröte
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lissemys_punctata

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Lissemys punctata andersoni
subspecies
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Lissemys punctata punctata
subspecies
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Lissemys punctata vittata
subspecies
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Trionyx punctata Hardwicke & Gray, 1835GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Lissemys : Trionyx punctata
Testudo punctata Lacépède, 1788GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Lissemys : Testudo punctata
Emyda granosa Boulenger, 1889GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Lissemys : Emyda granosa
Testudo granulosa Suckow, 1798GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Lissemys : Testudo granulosa
Trionyx granosus Hardwicke & Gray, 1835GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Lissemys : Trionyx granosus
Emyda punctata Gray, 1856GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Lissemys : Emyda punctata

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1789Lissemys punctata Bonnaterre
2014Lissemys punctata van Dijk et al.

References

Deraniyagala P. E. P. (1953) A Colored Atlas of Some Vertebrates from Ceylon, Volume 2: Tetrapod Reptilia, 1-101
van Dijk P. P., Iverson J. B., et al (2014) Turtles of the World, 7th edition: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution with maps, and conservation status, Chelonian Research Monographs 5, 329-479
Turtle Taxonomy Working Group [van Dijk, P. P., J. Iverson, A. Rhodin, H. Shaffer, and R. Bour], 2014: Turtles of the World, 7th Edition: Annotated Checklist of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution with maps, and Conservation Status. Chelonian Research Monographs, no. 5, v. 7. 329-479. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Das, Dhritiman & Dr. P. K Saikia (2007) Present status of Soft Shell Turtles (Family: Trionychidae) in Barpeta and its surrounding areas, Barpeta, Assam.: Reptile Rap (8): 3-4 - via Catalogue of Life
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Singh Rohilla; Rayavarapu Jagannadha Rao; Pramod Kumar Tiwari (2009) Enzyme polymorphism in Indian freshwater soft shell turtle Lissemys punctata .: Acta Herpetologica 4 (1): 15-28 - via Catalogue of Life
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Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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