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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Dendrocystitida ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)387925https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=387925
Rankorder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Soluta : Dendrocystitida
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermataKlein 1754
subphylumBlastozoaSprinkle 1973
classSolutaJaekel 1900
orderDendrocystitida(Bassler 1938)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Dendrocystitidafamilybelongs to Solutastated with evidenceRegnéll, 1945
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)15
First Recorded Appearance461 - 456 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance419 - 411 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Environmentmarine (based on Echinodermata)
Motilitystationary (based on Blastozoa)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Blastozoa)
Reproductiondispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata)
Ontogenyaccretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite (based on Echinodermata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. Noailles, B. Lefebvre, and L. Kasicka. 2014. A probable case of heterochrony in the solutan Dendrocystites Barrande, 1887 (Echinodermata: Blastozoa) from the Upper Ordovician of the Prague Basin (Czech Republic) and a revision of the family Dendrocystitidae Bassler, 1938. Bulletin of Geosciences 89(3):451-476

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Girvanicystidae
family
listed (PBDB)
Maennilidae
family
listed (PBDB)
Rutroclypeidae
family
listed (PBDB)
Claritacarpus
genus
listed (PBDB)1419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Dehmicystis
genus
listed (PBDB)
Dendrocystites
genus
listed (PBDB)8461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
458 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Dendrocystoides
genus
listed (PBDB)1456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Girvanicystis
genus
listed (PBDB)
Heckericystis
genus
listed (PBDB)
Maennilia
genus
listed (PBDB)
Rutroclypeus
genus
listed (PBDB)1427 Ma
Silurian
427 Ma
Silurian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1938Dendrocystitidae Bassler
1945Dendrocystitidae Regnéll
2007Dendrocystitidae Parsley and Sumrall
2014Dendrocystitida Noailles et al. p. 461

References

Noailles F., Lefebvre B., et al (2014) A probable case of heterochrony in the solutan Dendrocystites Barrande, 1887 (Echinodermata: Blastozoa) from the Upper Ordovician of the Prague Basin (Czech Republic) and a revision of the family Dendrocystitidae Bassler, 1938, Bulletin of Geosciences 89 3, 451-476 doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1475
Regnéll G. (1945) Non-Crinoid Pelmatozoa from the Paleozoic of Sweden, Meddelanden från Lunds Geologisk-Mineralogiska Institution 108, 1-255
Parsley R. L., Sumrall C. D. (2007) New recumbent echinoderm genera from the Bois d'Arc Formation: Lower Devonian (Lochkovian) of Coal County, Oklahoma, Journal of Paleontology 81 6, 1486-1493 doi:10.1666/04-072.1
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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