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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Megalichthyidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)242672https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=242672
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Osteolepiformes : Megalichthyidae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
orderOsteolepiformesBerg 1937
familyMegalichthyidaeHay 1902
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Megalichthyidaefamilybelongs to Rhipidistiastated without evidenceHay, 1902
Megalichthyidaefamilybelongs to Osteolepiformesstated without evidenceYoung et al., 1992
Megalichthyidaefamilybelongs to Osteolepiformesstated with evidenceSwartz, 2012
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)22
First Recorded Appearance388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
Last Recorded Appearance315 - 299 Ma
Carboniferous
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)O. P. Hay. 1902. Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179:1-868

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Cladarosymblema
genus
listed (PBDB)
Coelosteus
genus
listed (PBDB)
Eusthenopteron
genus
listed (PBDB)1383 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
383 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Mahalalepis
genus
listed (PBDB)1388 Ma
Middle Devonian
388 Ma
Middle Devonian
Rabdiolepis
genus
listed (PBDB)
Rhizodopsis
genus
listed (PBDB)12323 Ma
Carboniferous
315 Ma
Carboniferous
Sauripterus
genus
listed (PBDB)1419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Sterropterygion
genus
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1902Megalichthyidae Hay p. 359
1963Megalichthyidae Jordan p. 608
1992Megalichthyidae Young et al.
2012Megalichthyidae Swartz
2016Megalichthyidae Borgen and Nakrem

References

Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Jordan D. S. (1963) The Genera of Fishes and a Classification of Fishes, Stanford University Press, 1-816
Young G. C., Long J. A., et al (1992) Crossopterygian fishes from the Devonian of Antarctica: systematics, relationships and biogeographic significance, Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 14, 1-77
Swartz B. (2012) A marine stem-tetrapod from the Devonian of western North America, PloS one 7 3, e33683 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0033683
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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