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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Eurypterus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)18968https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=18968
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Eurypteridae : Eurypterus
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumChelicerataHeymons 1901
-EuchelicerataWeygoldt and Paulus 1979
-ProsomapodaLamsdell 2013
classXiphosura
orderXiphosuridaLatreille 1802
-PlanatergaLamsdell 2013
-DekatriataLamsdell 2013
-SclerophorataKamenz et al. 2011
orderEurypteridaBurmeister 1843
suborderEurypterinaBurmeister 1843
superfamilyEurypteroideaBurmeister 1843
familyEurypteridaeBurmeister 1845
genusEurypterus
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Eurypterusgenusbelongs to Eurypteridaestated with evidenceGuthörl, 1934
Eurypterusgenusbelongs to Eurypteridasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Eurypterusgenusbelongs to Eurypteridaestated with evidenceTetlie, 2006
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)24
First Recorded Appearance443 - 433 Ma
Silurian
Last Recorded Appearance315 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
Motilityactively mobile (based on Eurypterida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Eurypterida)
Dietcarnivore (based on Eurypterida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Eurypterus (Adelophthalmus)
subgenus
listed (PBDB)1315 Ma
Carboniferous
315 Ma
Carboniferous
Eurypterus cephalaspis
species
listed (PBDB)4443 Ma
Silurian
423 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus dekayi
species
listed (PBDB)1423 Ma
Silurian
423 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus flintstonensis
species
listed (PBDB)
Eurypterus hankeni
species
listed (PBDB)2433 Ma
Silurian
433 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus henningsmoeni
species
listed (PBDB)1433 Ma
Silurian
433 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus laculatus
species
listed (PBDB)1423 Ma
Silurian
423 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus lacustris
species
listed (PBDB)
Eurypterus leopoldi
species
listed (PBDB)2426 Ma
Silurian
426 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus loi
species
listed (PBDB)1433 Ma
Silurian
433 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus obesus
species
listed (PBDB)
Eurypterus ornatus
species
listed (PBDB)1423 Ma
Silurian
423 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus pittsfordensis
species
listed (PBDB)2427 Ma
Silurian
427 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus punctatus
species
listed (PBDB)
Eurypterus quebecensis
species
listed (PBDB)
Eurypterus remipes
species
listed (PBDB)9443 Ma
Silurian
423 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus scorpioides
species
listed (PBDB)
Eurypterus scouleri
species
listed (PBDB)
Eurypterus serratus
species
listed (PBDB)
Eurypterus styliformis
species
listed (PBDB)1433 Ma
Silurian
433 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus tetragonophthalmus
species
listed (PBDB)11433 Ma
Silurian
423 Ma
Silurian
Eurypterus yangi
species
listed (PBDB)1433 Ma
Silurian
433 Ma
Silurian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1934Eurypterus Guthörl
1973Baltoeurypterus Størmer
2002Baltoeurypterus Sepkoski, Jr.
2002Eurypterus Sepkoski, Jr.
2002Baltoeurypterus Tetlie p. 39
2006Eurypterus Tetlie p. 399

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Guthörl P. (1934) Die Arthropoden aus dem Carbon und Perm des Saar-Nahe-Pfalz-Gebietes, Im Vertrieb bei der Preußischen Geologischen Landesanstalt 44 4, 1-279
Størmer L. (1973) Arthropods from the Lower Devonian (Lower Emsian) of Alken an der Mosel, Germany. Part 3: Eurypterida, Hughmilleridae, Senckenbergiana Lethaea 54 2/4, 119-206
Tetlie O. E. (2002) A new Baltoeurypterus (Eurypterida: Chelicerata) from the Wenlock of Norway, Norwegian Journal of Geology 82, 37-44
Tetlie O. E. (2006) Two new Silurian species of Eurypterus (Chelicerata: Eurypterida) from Norway and Canada and the phylogeny of the genus, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 4 4, 397-412 doi:10.1017/S1477201906001921
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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