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Chlorite Group from Somali Plate

Djibouti
 
  • Dikhil Region
Moussa, Nima & Boiron, M.C & Grassineau, Nathalie & Asael, Dan & Fouquet, Yves & Le Gall, Bernard & Rolet, Joël & Etoubleau, Joel & Delacourt, Christophe. (2019). Mineralogy, fluid inclusions and stable isotope study of epithermal Au-Ag-Bi-Te mineralization from the SE Afar Rift (Djibouti). Ore Geology Reviews. 111. 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2019.05.002.
Eswatini
 
  • Lubombo Region
    • Dokolwayo
Daniels, L. R. M. (1991). Diamonds and related minerals from the Dokolwayo kimberlite, kingdom of Swaziland. Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Geochemistry of the University of Cape Town
Ethiopia
 
  • Oromia Region
    • Adola belt (Adola gold field)
www.mineralmundi.com
    • Borena Zone
Huang, Zixuan, Geng Li, Liqun Weng, and Meilun Zhang. (2023) "Gemological and Mineralogical Characteristics of Emerald from Ethiopia" Crystals 13, no. 2: 233. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13020233
    • Kenticha pegmatite field
A Geological Excursion To The Mesozoic Sediments Of The Abay Basin ( Blue Nile), Recent Volcanics Of The Ethiopian Main Rift And Basement Rocks Of The Adola Rea, Ethiopia. Mitt. Österr. Miner. Ges. 147 (2002)
    • Megado
A Geological Excursion To The Mesozoic Sediments Of The Abay Basin ( Blue Nile), Recent Volcanics Of The Ethiopian Main Rift And Basement Rocks Of The Adola Rea, Ethiopia. Mitt. Österr. Miner. Ges. 147 (2002)
Billay, A.Y., Kisters, A.F.M., Meyer, F.M., and Schneider, J. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 491-504.
Indian Ocean
 
  • Central Indian Ridge
Halbach, P., Blum, N., Münch, U., Plüger, W., Garbe-Schönberg, D., and Zimmer, M. (1998): Mineralium Deposita 33, 302-309.
Herzig, P. M., & Plueger, W. L. (1988). Exploration for hydrothermal activity near the Rodriguez triple junction, Indian Ocean. The Canadian Mineralogist, 26(3), 721-736.
Kenya
 
  • Kwale County
Berger, Vladimir I., Singer, Donald A., Orris, Greta J. (2009) Carbonatites of the World, Explored Deposits of Nb and REE—Database and Grade and Tonnage Models . Open-File Report 2009-1139. U.S. Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr20091139
Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. Part 3: Africa. Geological Society. Natural History Museum, London, p. 138.
Dindi, E. W., & Swain, C. J. (1988). Joint three-dimensional inversion of gravity and magnetic data from Jombo Hill alkaline complex, Kenya. Journal of the Geological Society, 145(3), 493-504. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.145.3.0493
Rock, N. M. S. (1976). The comparative strontium isotopic composition of alkaline rocks: new data from Southern Portugal and East Africa. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 56(2), 205-228. doi.org/10.1007/BF00399605
Coetzee, G.L., Edwards, C.B. (1959) The Mrima Hill Carbonatite, Coast Province, Kenya. South African Journal of Geology, 62:1, 373-397.
Coetzee, G. L., & Edwards, C. B. (1959). The Mrima Hill carbonatite, Coast Province, Kenya. South African Journal of Geology, 62(1), 373-397.
Caswell, P. V., & Baker, B. H. (1953). Geology of the Mombasa-Kwale Area Report No. 24. Nairobi, Geological Survey of Kenya.
Madagascar
 
  • Amoron'i Mania
    • Ambatofinandrahana District
      • Itremo
www.mindat.org (2014) http://www.mindat.org/forum.php?read,11,301731,301820#msg-301820
Behier, Jean (1963) Carte minéralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique de Madagascar A.1871
    • Ambositra
Behier, Jean (1963) Carte minéralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique de Madagascar A.1871
  • Analamanga
    • Ambohidratrimo District
Behier, Jean, Delbos, L., Laplaine, L. (1959) La gisement de peridotite nickelifere d'Ampangabe-Jabo. Rapport Annuel du Service géologique pour 1959. Republique Madagascar p.153-157.
    • Anjozorobe District
      • Ambatomanoina Commune
Fabre, Jordi (n.d.) Personal communication.
  • Analanjirofo
    • Fenoarivo Atsinanana
Behier, Jean (1963) Carte minéralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique de Madagascar A.1871
  • Androy
    • Ambovombe-Androy
      • Imanombo
Ackermand, Dietrich, Windley, Brian F., Razafiniparany, Andriantefison H. (1991) Kornerupine breakdown reactions in paragneisses from southern Madagascar. Mineralogical Magazine, 55 (378) 71-80 doi:10.1180/minmag.1991.055.378.06
  • Anosy
    • Amboasary Sud District
      • Behara
Razakamanana, T., Windley, B.F., Ackermand, D (2010) Petrology, chemistry and phase relations of borosilicate phases in phlogopite diopsidites and granitic pegmatites from the Tranomaro belt, SE Madagascar; boron-fluid evolution. Special Publication, 338. Geological Society of London. 139-161 doi:10.1144/sp338.7
    • Betroka District
      • Ianabinda
Rakotondrazafy, Amos Fety Michel, Giuliani, Gaston, Ohnenstetter, Daniel, Fallick, Anthony E., Rakotosamizanany, Saholy, Andriamamonjy, Alfred, Ralantoarison, Théogène, Razanatseheno, Madison, Offant, Yohann, Garnier, Virginie, Maluski, Henri, Dunaigre, Christian, Schwarz, Dietmar, Ratrimo, Voahangy (2008) Gem corundum deposits of Madagascar: A review. Ore Geology Reviews, 34 (1) 134-154 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2007.05.001
  • Atsimo-Andrefana
    • Benenitra District
      • Ianapera
(2009): Proximal and distal styles of pegmatite-related metasomatic emerald mineralization at Ianapera, southern Madagascar. Mineralium Deposita, 44 : 817-835
Groat, L.A., Giuliani, G., Marshall, D.D., Turner, D. (2008) Emerald deposits and occurrences: A review. Ore Geology Reviews, 34 (1) 87-112 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2007.09.003
Andrianjakavah et al.
  • Atsinanana
    • Toamasina II District
      • Sahambala
Grieco, G., Merlini, A., Cazzaniga, A., Moroni, M. (2010) Platinum Group Minerals of Ranomena chromitite, Tamatave district, Madagascar. General Meeting of the International Mineralogical Association: Bonds and bridges, Department of Mineralogy, Geochemistry and Petrology.
  • Betsiboka
    • Maevatanana District
      • Morafeno Commune
McDonald, I., Ohnenstetter, D., Ohnenstetter, M., Vaughan, D. J. (1999) Palladium oxides in ultramafic complexes near Lavatrafo, Western Andriamena, Madagascar. Mineralogical Magazine, 63 (3) 345-352 doi:10.1180/002646199548565
  • Bongolava
    • Tsiroanomandidy District
      • Ambatolampy Commune
Mukosi, Ndivhuwo Cecilia (2012) Petrogenesis of the Ambohiby Complex, Madagascar and the role of the Marion Hotspot Plume. M.Sc. thesis, Stellenbosch University.
  • Diana
    • Ambanja
      • Anorotsangana
De Saint Ours, Jacques (1960) Etudes geologiques dans l'extreme nord de Madagascar et L'Archipel des Comores. République Malgache, Ministère de l’Economie National -Service Géologique , Tananarive. p.1-272.
Lacroix, Alfred (1922) Minéralogie de Madagascar- Tome II - Minéralogie appliqueé lithologie. A. Challamel, Paris. p.1-694.
      • Antsirabe
Rakotovao Soatsitohaina, Rakotondrazafy Raymond, Beziat Didier, Salvi Stefano, Rasolomanana Eddy (2009) Petrologie du complexe alcalin cenozoïque d'Ambohirahavavy, presqu'ile d'Ampasindava, Nord Ouest de Madagascar [Petrology of the Cenozoic Alkaline Complex of Ambohirahavy, Ampasindava Peninsula, Northwest Madagascar]. Mada-Géo 13, 2-19
        • Betaimboay
          • Unnamed caldera
Wolfgang Hampel (2011), fieldwork/studies
  • Haute Matsiatra
    • Ambalavao District
Hyršl, J. & Niedermayr, G. (2015): Einsclüsse in Quartz. Teil 4. Mineralien-Welt. 26 (2), 54-69
  • Sava
    • Sambava District
      • Ambohimalaza Commune
        • Ambariomiambana
Praszkier, Tomasz (2010) Calcite and zeolites from Sambava, Madagascar. The Mineralogical Record, 41 (3) 239-252
    • Vohémar District
      • Daraina Commune
Pezzotta, Federico (1999) Madagaskar. Das Paradies der Mineralien und Edelsteine. extraLapis 17. Christian Weise Verlag
  • Vakinankaratra
    • Antsirabe II District
      • Ambohitsimanova
Pardieu, V. (2020) Ruby Deposits: A Review and Geological Classification. Minerals 10, 597.
Giuliani, G.
Groat, L.A.
Fallick, A.E.
Pignatelli, I.
    • Betafo District
Lacroix, Alfred (1922) Minéralogie de Madagascar, Tome I. Géologie-Minéralogie descriptive. Augustin Challamel, Paris. p.1-624.
  • Vatovavy Fitovinany
    • Mananjary District
      • Ambalahosy Nord
Vapnik, Ye., Moroz, I., Roth, M., Eliezri, I. (2006) Formation of emeralds at pegmatite-ultramafic contacts based on fluid inclusions in Kianjavato emerald, Mananjary deposits, Madagascar. Mineralogical Magazine, 70 (2) 141-158 doi:10.1180/0026461067020320
Cheilletz, A., Sabot, B., Marchand, P., De Donato, P., Taylor, B., Archibald, D., Barres, O. , Andrianjaffy, J (2001) Emerald deposits in Madagascar: Two different types for one mineralizing event. European Union of Geosciences XI General Assembly, EUG XI. Symposium OS06 Mineralogy, Ore Geology and Mineral Resources. 547
Cheilletz, A., Sabot, B., Marchand, P., De Donato, P., Taylor, B., Archibald, D., Barres, O. , Andrianjaffy, J (2001) Emerald deposits in Madagascar: Two different types for one mineralizing event. European Union of Geosciences XI General Assembly, EUG XI. Symposium OS06 Mineralogy, Ore Geology and Mineral Resources. 547
Cheilletz, A., Sabot, B., Marchand, P., De Donato, P., Taylor, B., Archibald, D., Barres, O. , Andrianjaffy, J (2001) Emerald deposits in Madagascar: Two different types for one mineralizing event. European Union of Geosciences XI General Assembly, EUG XI. Symposium OS06 Mineralogy, Ore Geology and Mineral Resources. 547
      • Antsenavolo
Cheilletz, A., Sabot, B., Marchand, P., De Donato, P., Taylor, B., Archibald, D., Barres, O. , Andrianjaffy, J (2001) Emerald deposits in Madagascar: Two different types for one mineralizing event. European Union of Geosciences XI General Assembly, EUG XI. Symposium OS06 Mineralogy, Ore Geology and Mineral Resources. 547
Malawi
 
  • Southern Region
    • Zomba
Jewel Tunnel specimens, visual ID by Alfredo Petrov.
Mozambique
 
  • Zambezia Province
    • Gilé District
Neiva, A.M.R. (2014): Micas, feldspars and columbite–tantalite minerals from the zoned granitic lepidolite-subtype pegmatite at Namivo, Alto Ligonha, Mozambique. European Journal of Mineralogy: 25(6): 967-985
Rwanda
 
  • Southern Province
    • Muhanga District
      • Nyarusange
W. Prochaska, A. Mogessie, J.G. Raith (1992): Formation of the talc deposit of Kibanda (Rwanda) and its relation to the regional metamorphic evolution. Journal of African Earth Sciences (and the Middle East) 14, 499-509.
South Africa
 
  • Free State
    • Lejweleputswa District Municipality
      • Matjhabeng Local Municipality
        • Welkom
Econ Geol (1994) 89:909-918.
  • Gauteng
    • City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality
      • Boksburg
Jeffery, D. G. (2015). Structural discontinuties in the Witwatersrand group on the ERPM mine their geology, geochemistry and rock mechanics behaviour (Doctoral dissertation).
    • City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality
Glass, J. (2006). The environmental impact of the abandoned Edendale lead mine near Tshwane, South Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of Johannesburg).
    • West Rand District Municipality
      • Far West Rand
        • Western Sector
Eilu, Pasi (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining. Rovaniemi.
  • KwaZulu-Natal
    • eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality
      • Durban
        • Bellair
Heron, H.D.C. (1996). A partially leached barite-bearing assemblage in a boulder derived from Fissure 4 on level 4 at Coedmore Quarries, Durban. Unpublished report for the Quarry Management. Heron, H.D.C. (in prep.) Barite occurrences at Coedmore Quarries, Durban, Natal. Unpublished report for the Quarry Management.
  • Limpopo
    • Capricorn District Municipality
      • Blouberg Local Municipality
McFall, K., McDonald, I., Tanner, D., & Harmer, R. J. (2019). The mineralogy and mineral associations of platinum-group elements and precious metals in the Aurora Cu-Ni-Au-PGE deposit, Northern Limb, Bushveld Complex. Ore Geology Reviews.
McFall, K., McDonald, I., Tanner, D., & Harmer, R. J. (2019). Aurora Ni (nickel) Cu (copper) PGE (platinum-group elements) deposit data (NERC Grants NE/M010848/1, NE/M011615/1)
Manyeruke, T. D. (2007). Compositional and lithological variation of the Platreef on the farm Nonnenwerth, northern lobe of the Bushveld Complex: Implications for the origin of Platinum-group elements (PGE) mineralization (Doctoral dissertation, University of Pretoria).
McCreesh, M. J., Yudovskaya, M. A., Kinnaird, J. A., & Reinke, C. (2018). Platinum-group minerals of the F and T zones, Waterberg Project, far northern Bushveld Complex: implication for the formation of the PGE mineralization. Mineralogical Magazine, 82(3), 539-575.
McCreesh, M. J., Yudovskaya, M. A., Kinnaird, J. A., & Reinke, C. (2018). Platinum-group minerals of the F and T zones, Waterberg Project, far northern Bushveld Complex: implication for the formation of the PGE mineralization. Mineralogical Magazine, 82(3), 539-575.
McCreesh, M. J., Yudovskaya, M. A., Kinnaird, J. A., & Reinke, C. (2018). Platinum-group minerals of the F and T zones, Waterberg Project, far northern Bushveld Complex: implication for the formation of the PGE mineralization. Mineralogical Magazine, 82(3), 539-575.
      • Pietersburg greenstone belt
du Plessis, G., Jonck, G.J., and Kruger, R. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 362-370.
        • Eersteling goldfield
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
du Plessis, G., Jonck, G.J., and Kruger, R. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 362-370.
    • Mopani District Municipality
      • Ba-Phalaborwa Local Municipality
        • Murchison Range
Jaguin, J., Boulvais, P., Poujol, M., Bosse, V., Paquette, J. L., & Vilbert, D. (2013). Albitization in the antimony line, Murchison Greenstone Belt (Kaapvaal Craton): A geochemical and geochronological investigation. Lithos, 168, 124-143.
            • Consolidated Murchison Mines
Mapula, M. J. (2019) Evaluation of Metals Within the Stibium Mopani Mine Tailings, Limpopo Province, South Africa. School of Environmental Sciences Department of Mining and Environmental Geology (Bachelor of Science Dissertation, University of Venda).
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
            • Gravelotte Emerald Mine
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
    • Sekhukhune District Municipality
      • Ephraim Mogale Local Municipality
Paul Meulenbeld
      • Fetakgomo Tubatse Local Municipality
Northam Platinum
        • Burgersfort
Rudashevsky, N. S., Avdontsev, S. N., & Dneprovskaya, M. B. (1992). Evolution of PGE mineralization in hortonolitic dunites of the Mooihoek and Onverwacht pipes, Bushveld Complex. Mineralogy and Petrology, 47(1), 37-54.
          • Sekhukhuneland
Anglo American plc
        • Steelpoort
Kottke-Levin, J. (2011). A geochemical study of the Middle Group chromitites, Helena mine, Bushveld complex, South Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of the Free State).
Rudashevsky, N. S., Avdontsev, S. N., & Dneprovskaya, M. B. (1992). Evolution of PGE mineralization in hortonolitic dunites of the Mooihoek and Onverwacht pipes, Bushveld Complex. Mineralogy and Petrology, 47(1), 37-54.
      • Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality
Strauss C. A., and Truter F. C., (1950) Post-Bushveld ultrabasic, alkali and carbonatitic eruptives at Magnet Heights, Sekukuniland, Eastern Transvaal. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa, 53: 169-90
    • Vhembe District Municipality
      • Musina Local Municipality
Gitari, Wilson Mugera, Rendani Thobakgale, and Segun Ajayi Akinyemi. (2018) "Mobility and Attenuation Dynamics of Potentially Toxic Chemical Species at an Abandoned Copper Mine Tailings Dump" Minerals 8, no. 2: 64. https://doi.org/10.3390/min8020064
Cairncross, B. (1991) The Messina Mining District, South Africa. Mineralogical Record 22(3) 187-199
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
    • Waterberg District Municipality
      • Bela-Bela Local Municipality
        • Bela-Bela
Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa
      • Modimolle-Mookgophong Local Municipality
        • Mookgophong
Wolfgang R. Windisch personal list.
      • Mogalakwena Local Municipality
        • Mogalakwena
          • Mokopane
Ndhlovu, M. B. (2017). A Mineralogical and Geochemical study of Platinum-Group Minerals and Base-Metal Sulfides in the P1 and P2 units of the Platreef at the Akanani Project Area, Lonmin PLC. University of Johannesburg (South Africa).
Ramakoloi N, Viljoen F (2014) Mineral chemistry of PGE-bismuthotellurides in the Platreef, Akanani Prospect, Lonmin plcl. 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 106
Van der Merwe, F. (2011). MLA-Based Mineralogical Investigation of PGE Mineralisation at Lonmin's Akanani Platinum Group Metal Project, Northern Limb of the Bushveld Complex (Masters dissertation, University of Johannesburg).
Armitage, Paul Edward Blake (2011) Development of the Platreef in the northern limb of the Bushveld Complex at Sandsloot, Mokopane District, South Africa. Diss. University of Greenwich.
McCutcheon, S. (2013). Platinum-group mineral assemblages in the Platreef on Tweefontein, Northern Bushveld complex, South Africa Masters thesis University of the Witwatersrand.
Zaccarini, F., Garuti, G., and Cawthorn, R.G. (2002) Platinum-group minerals in chromitite xenoliths from the Onverwacht and Tweefontein ultramafic pipes, eastern Bushveld Complex. Canadian Mineralogist: 40: 481-497.
Robb, L. (2020) Evaluating the Changes from Endogranitic Magmatic to Magmatic-Hydrothermal Mineralization: The Zaaiplaats Tin Granites, Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa. Minerals 10, 379.
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
Vonopartis, L.
Nex, P.
Kinnaird, J.
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
Econ Geology (1993)88:27-43
Econ Geol (1986) 81:1795-1800
  • Mpumalanga
    • Ehlanzeni District Municipality
      • Mbombela Local Municipality
        • Barberton
Busigny, V., Marin-Carbonne, J., Muller, E., Cartigny, P., Rollion-Bard, C., Assayag, N., & Philippot, P. (2017). Iron and sulfur isotope constraints on redox conditions associated with the 3.2 Ga barite deposits of the Mapepe Formation (Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 210, 247-266.
Montinaro, A., Strauss, H., Mason, P. R., Roerdink, D., Münker, C., Schwarz-Schampera, U., ... & Peters, M. (2015). Paleoarchean sulfur cycling: Multiple sulfur isotope constraints from the Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa. Precambrian Research, 267, 311-322.
Montinaro, A., Strauss, H., Mason, P. R., Roerdink, D., Münker, C., Schwarz-Schampera, U., ... & Peters, M. (2015). Paleoarchean sulfur cycling: Multiple sulfur isotope constraints from the Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa. Precambrian Research, 267, 311-322.
Munyai, M. R., Dirks, P. H. G. M., & Charlesworth, E. G. (2011). Archaean gold mineralisation during post-orogenic extension in the new consort gold mine, Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa. South African Journal of Geology, 114(2), 121-144.
    • Gert Sibande District Municipality
      • Chief Albert Luthuli Local Municipality
        • Waterval
          • Uitkomst Complex
Gauert, Christoph, and Armin Zeh. (2022) "Downdip Development of the Ni-Cu-PGE-Bearing Mafic to Ultramafic Uitkomst Complex, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa" Minerals 12, no. 1: 22. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12010022
Mulaba-Bafubiandi, A.F. (2020) A Process Mineralogical Evaluation of Chromite at the Nkomati Nickel Mine, Uitkomst Complex, South Africa. Minerals 10, 709.
Günther, C. (2013). Mineralogy of the Talc-Carbonate-Pyrite-Schist and its spatial distribution in open pit 3 of the Nkomati Nickel Mine in the Uitkomst Complex, South Africa. Masters thesis Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg
Guenther, C., & Gauert, C. (2012), September. Mineral characterization of the metallurgically detrimental talc-carbonate-pyrite schist in ultramafic rocks of the Nkomati Ni-Cu-PGE (-Co-Cr) Mine, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. In European Mineralogical Conference (pp. 2-6).
Bowers, R. L., & Smit, D. S. (2007). Process development of the Nkomati PCMZ base metals sulphide ore. In The Fourth Southern African Conference on Base Metals (pp. 415-432).
Dzvinamurungu, T.
Rose, D.H.
Viljoen, K.S.
      • Mkhondo Local Municipality
        • eMkhondo
Chinnasamy, S. S., Uken, R., Reinhardt, J., Selby, D., & Johnson, S. (2015). Pressure, temperature, and timing of mineralization of the sedimentary rock-hosted orogenic gold deposit at Klipwal, southeastern Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa. Mineralium Deposita, 50, 739-766.
    • Nkangala District Municipality
      • Emakhazeni Local Municipality
        • Belfast
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
      • Thembisile Hani Local Municipality
Meulenbeld, P.M.P.B., Grote, W. & Verryn, S. (2014) The Albert silver mine and trippkeite occurrence. Rock & Minerals 89(5), 417-422.
      • Victor Khanye Local Municipality
        • Delmas
Atanasova, M., Cairncross, B. and Windisch, W.R. (2016) Microminerals of the Bushveld Complex, South Africa. Popular Geoscience Series 6, Council for Geoscience, Pretoria, South Africa, 435 pp.
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
De Jager, F. S. J. (1966). A post-mineralization strike-fault along a limb of a multiple cymoid structure in a Transvaal lead-silver mine. South African Journal of Geology, 69(1), 119-126.
  • North West
    • Dr Kenneth Kaunda District Municipality
      • JB Marks Local Municipality
        • Potchefstroom
upetd.up.ac.za (2006) http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-03272006-160210/
Tanzania
 
  • Dodoma Region
    • Kongwa District
      • Kongwa
Grew, Edward S., Pertsev, Nikolai N., Vrána, Stanislav, Yates, Martin G., Shearer, Charles K., Wiedenbeck, Michael (1998) Kornerupine parageneses in whiteschists and other magnesian rocks: is kornerupine + talc a high-pressure assemblage equivalent to tourmaline + orthoamphibole?. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 131 (1) 22-38 doi:10.1007/s004100050376
Mineralogical Magazine 1963 33 : 635-645
  • Geita Region
Kwelwa, Shimba D., Paulus H. G. M. Dirks, Ioan V. Sanislav, Thomas Blenkinsop, and Sergio L. Kolling. (2018) "Archaean Gold Mineralization in an Extensional Setting: The Structural History of the Kukuluma and Matandani Deposits, Geita Greenstone Belt, Tanzania" Minerals 8, no. 4: 171. https://doi.org/10.3390/min8040171
Kwelwa, Shimba D., Paulus H. G. M. Dirks, Ioan V. Sanislav, Thomas Blenkinsop, and Sergio L. Kolling. (2018) "Archaean Gold Mineralization in an Extensional Setting: The Structural History of the Kukuluma and Matandani Deposits, Geita Greenstone Belt, Tanzania" Minerals 8, no. 4: 171. https://doi.org/10.3390/min8040171
    • Lake Victoria Goldfield
AngloGold Ashanti Limited
Sanislav, I. V., Kolling, S. L., Brayshaw, M., Cook, Y. A., Dirks, P. H., Blenkinsop, T. G., ... & Ruhega, R. (2015). The geology of the giant Nyankanga gold deposit, Geita Greenstone Belt, Tanzania. Ore Geology Reviews, 69, 1-16.
Kwelwa, Shimba D., Paulus H. G. M. Dirks, Ioan V. Sanislav, Thomas Blenkinsop, and Sergio L. Kolling. (2018) "Archaean Gold Mineralization in an Extensional Setting: The Structural History of the Kukuluma and Matandani Deposits, Geita Greenstone Belt, Tanzania" Minerals 8, no. 4: 171. https://doi.org/10.3390/min8040171
  • Kigoma Region
Cabri, L. J., Wilhelmij, H. R., & Eksteen, J. J. (2017). Contrasting mineralogical and processing potential of two mineralization types in the platinum group element and Ni-bearing Kapalagulu Intrusion, western Tanzania. Ore Geology Reviews, 90, 772-789.
Wilhelmij, H.R. and Cabri, L.J. (2016) Platinum mineralization in the Kapalagulu Intrusion, western Tanzania. Mineralium Deposita, 51(3), 343-367.
  • Mara Region
    • Tarime District (North Mara District)
      • Tarime
        • Nyamwaga
Acacia Mining plc
  • Mbeya Region
    • Lupa Gold field
Lawley, C.J.M., Selby, D., Condon, D., Imber, J. (2014) Palaeoproterozoic orogenic gold style mineralization at the Southwestern Archaean Tanzanian cratonic margin, Lupa Goldfield, SW Tanzania: implications from U–Pb titanite geochronology. Gondwana Research, 26 (3-4). 1141-1158.
Lawley, C.J.M., Selby, D., Condon, D., Imber, J. (2014) Palaeoproterozoic orogenic gold style mineralization at the Southwestern Archaean Tanzanian cratonic margin, Lupa Goldfield, SW Tanzania: implications from U–Pb titanite geochronology. Gondwana Research, 26 (3-4). 1141-1158.
Lawley, C.J.M., Selby, D., Condon, D., Imber, J. (2014) Palaeoproterozoic orogenic gold style mineralization at the Southwestern Archaean Tanzanian cratonic margin, Lupa Goldfield, SW Tanzania: implications from U–Pb titanite geochronology. Gondwana Research, 26 (3-4). 1141-1158.
  • Morogoro Region
    • Mahenge
Wu, Jinlin, Xueying Sun, Hong Ma, Peiying Ning, Na Tang, Ting Ding, Huihuang Li, Tianyang Zhang, and Ying Ma. (2023) "Purple-Violet Gem Spinel from Tanzania and Myanmar: Inclusion, Spectroscopy, Chemistry, and Color" Minerals 13, no. 2: 226. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13020226
Hintze, J. (2011): Afrikanisches Tagebuch (III): Die Spinelle von Mahenge, Tansania. Lapis 36 (7-8), 26-30.
    • Uluguru Mts (Uruguru Mts)
Wopfner, H. and Kaaya, C.Z. (1991) Stratigraphy and morphtectonics of Karoo deposits of the northern Selous Basin, Tanzania. Geological Magazine, Vol. 128, pg. 319-334.
  • Njombe Region
    • Ludewa District
      • Lake Malawi
Hejny, C., Armbruster, T. (2002) Polysomatism in högbomite: The crystal structures of 10T, 12H, 14T, and 24R polysomes. American Mineralogist, 87:2-3, 277–292.
Evans, D. M., Barrett, F. M., Prichard, H. M., & Fisher, P. C. (2012). Platinum–palladium–gold mineralization in the Nkenja mafic–ultramafic body, Ubendian metamorphic belt, Tanzania. Mineralium Deposita, 47(1-2), 175-196.
  • Pwani Region
    • Kisarawe District
      • Pugu Hills
Schwaighofer, B., & Müller, H. W. (1987). Mineralogy and genesis of the Pugu Hill kaolin deposit, Tanzania. Clay Minerals, 22(4), 401-409.
  • Shinyanga Region
    • Lake Victoria Goldfield
Acacia Mining plc
      • Mwamara
Dongchao Yang, Desheng Bai, and Qiong Cao (2013): Gold Science and Technology 21(4), 1-8
  • Tabora Region
    • Lake Victoria Goldfield
      • Nzega District
Resolute Mining
Uganda
 
  • Eastern Region
    • Busia
Mbonimpa, A. (2005). The genesis and characteristics of the gold mineralisation in the area between river Malaba and river Solo in Busia district, South Eastern Uganda (MSc thesis, Makerere University).
 
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