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Thiel Mts., Western Antarctica, Antarcticai
Regional Level Types
Thiel Mts.- not defined -
Western AntarcticaRegion
AntarcticaContinent

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
85° 3' South , 90° 51' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:


The Thiel Mountains are an isolated, mainly snow-capped mountain range of the Transantarctic Mountains System, located in the Ellsworth Land region of Antarctica.

The mountain range is 72 km (45 mi) long, and is located roughly between the Horlick Mountains and the Pensacola Mountains, and extends from Moulton Escarpment on the west to Nolan Pillar on the east.

Major components include Ford Massif (2,810 m), Bermel Escarpment and a group of eastern peaks near Nolan Pillar. The mountains were observed and first positioned by the USARP Horlick Mountains Traverse Party, 1958-59. The mountains were surveyed by the USGS Thiel Mountains parties of 1960-61 and 1961-62.

The Thiel Mountains were named by US-ACAN after Dr. Edward C. Thiel, traverse seismologist at Ellsworth Station and the Pensacola Mountains in 1957. In December 1959, he made airlifted geophysical observations along the 88th meridian west, including work near these mountains. Thiel perished with four others on November 9, 1961, in the crash of a P2V Neptune aircraft soon after take-off from Wilkes Station.

An aircraft fuel cache (85°12′S 087°53′W) is located near the Thiel Mountains for planes traveling between the Union Glacier Camp and the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station. [Wikipedia]

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

6 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Blödite
Formula: Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Reference: Vennum, W. (1986) Unusual magnesium- and iron-bearing salts from West Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the U.S., 21(5), 55-57.
Fibroferrite
Formula: Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Reference: Vennum, W. (1986) Unusual magnesium- and iron-bearing salts from West Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the U.S., 21(5), 55-57.
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Vennum, W. (1986) Unusual magnesium- and iron-bearing salts from West Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the U.S., 21(5), 55-57.
Nesquehonite
Formula: MgCO3 · 3H2O
Reference: Vennum, W. (1986) Unusual magnesium- and iron-bearing salts from West Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the U.S., 21(5), 55-57.
Pickeringite
Formula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Reference: Vennum, W. (1986) Unusual magnesium- and iron-bearing salts from West Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the U.S., 21(5), 55-57.
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Vennum, W. (1986) Unusual magnesium- and iron-bearing salts from West Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the U.S., 21(5), 55-57.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Nesquehonite5.CA.05MgCO3 · 3H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Blödite7.CC.50Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Fibroferrite7.DC.15Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Pickeringite7.CB.85MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
H PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
H NesquehoniteMgCO3 · 3H2O
H FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
CCarbon
C NesquehoniteMgCO3 · 3H2O
OOxygen
O BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
O PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
O NesquehoniteMgCO3 · 3H2O
O FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
NaSodium
Na BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
MgMagnesium
Mg BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Mg PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Mg NesquehoniteMgCO3 · 3H2O
AlAluminium
Al PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
SSulfur
S BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
S PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
S FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S PyriteFeS2
CaCalcium
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
FeIron
Fe FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Fe PyriteFeS2

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiel_Mountains
Wikidata ID:Q3323109

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Antarctic PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
 
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