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Conodontophorida ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	33829	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=33829

Rank

order (PBDB)

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Conodontophorida

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Triploblastica	Lankester 1877
-	Nephrozoa	Jondelius et al. 2002
-	Deuterostomia	Grobben 1908
phylum	Chordata	Haeckel 1847
subphylum	Vertebrata	Lamarck 1801
class	Conodonta	Eichenberg 1930
order	Conodontophorida	Eichenberg 1930

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Conodontophorida	order	belongs to Conodonta	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

301

First Recorded Appearance

520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian

Last Recorded Appearance

209 - 201 Ma
Mesozoic

Environment

marine (based on Vertebrata)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Conodontophorida)

Vision

well-developed (based on Conodonta)

Diet

carnivore (based on Conodontophorida)

Taphonomy

hydroxylapatite (based on Conodonta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Distacodontacea ✝ superfamily	listed (PBDB)	339	501 Ma Cambrian	443 Ma Silurian
Panderodontacea ✝ superfamily	listed (PBDB)
Hibbardellidae ✝ family	listed (PBDB)	155	443 Ma Silurian	380 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Icriodontidae ✝ family	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1,466	443 Ma Silurian	365 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Prioniodidae ✝ family	listed (PBDB)	140	472 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	242 Ma Middle Triassic
Acanthodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	5	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Adetognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	14	339 Ma Carboniferous	299 Ma Carboniferous
Aethotaxis ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Algherella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Alternognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	376 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Amydrotaxis ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	62	423 Ma Silurian	411 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Anastrophognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Ancoradella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	14	433 Ma Silurian	426 Ma Silurian
Ancyrodella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	187	388 Ma Middle Devonian	376 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Ancyrodelloides ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	187	423 Ma Silurian	411 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Ancyrognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	34	388 Ma Middle Devonian	372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Ancyrolepis ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	388 Ma Middle Devonian	388 Ma Middle Devonian
Angulodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	4	393 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Ansella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	31	485 Ma Cambrian	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Antognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	365 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	365 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Apatella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Appalachignathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Apsidognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	33	443 Ma Silurian	431 Ma Silurian
Archaeognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Aspeluindia ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	441 Ma Silurian	441 Ma Silurian
Astropentagnathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	14	441 Ma Silurian	439 Ma Silurian
Axiothea ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Bactrognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Bergstroemognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	21	488 Ma Cambrian	470 Ma Middle Ordovician
Branmehlia ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Bryantodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	15	466 Ma Middle Ordovician	453 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Budurovignathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	18	242 Ma Middle Triassic	237 Ma Middle Triassic
Caenodontus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Cahabagnathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	470 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Cambrooistodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	18	501 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Capricornognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Carinella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic	237 Ma Middle Triassic
Carniodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	158	456 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician	433 Ma Silurian
Chirodella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	5	242 Ma Middle Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Chosonodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	5	485 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Clarkina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	96	265 Ma Permian	252 Ma Permian
Clavohamulus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	23	501 Ma Cambrian	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Cloghergnathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Coelocerodontus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	88	501 Ma Cambrian	388 Ma Middle Devonian
Coleodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	11	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	458 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Complexodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	458 Ma Middle Ordovician
Coryssognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	165	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician	423 Ma Silurian
Cristodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	488 Ma Cambrian	478 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Cryptotaxis ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	380 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	380 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Culumbodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	10	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	458 Ma Middle Ordovician
Curtognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	19	472 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	458 Ma Middle Ordovician
Cypridodella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Declinognathodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	11	323 Ma Carboniferous	315 Ma Carboniferous
Dentacodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Diadelognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	36	443 Ma Silurian	443 Ma Silurian
Dichodella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Diplododella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	10	466 Ma Middle Ordovician	228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Diplognathodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	7	315 Ma Carboniferous	299 Ma Carboniferous
Dischidognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Dollymae ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Dvorakia ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	123	423 Ma Silurian	388 Ma Middle Devonian
Elsonella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	10	388 Ma Middle Devonian	383 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Embaysgnathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Eocarniodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	5	458 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Eoconodontus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	84	501 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Eoplacognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	13	467 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Eotaphrus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Evencodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	464 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Exochognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	103	443 Ma Silurian	439 Ma Silurian
Fahraeusodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	6	488 Ma Cambrian	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Fryxellodontus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	11	501 Ma Cambrian	497 Ma Cambrian
Fungulodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Geniculatus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Gladigondolella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	101	247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Granatodontus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	16	499 Ma Cambrian	497 Ma Cambrian
Hamarodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	30	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Hemilistrona ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Hindeodelloides ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Hindeodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Hirsutodontus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	32	501 Ma Cambrian	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Homoiranognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Huddlella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	4	433 Ma Silurian	433 Ma Silurian
Iapetognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	17	501 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Idiognathoides ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	18	323 Ma Carboniferous	314 Ma Carboniferous
Iranognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Isarcicella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	55	254 Ma Permian	252 Ma Permian
Istorinus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Johnognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Juanognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	28	485 Ma Cambrian	452 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Jumudontus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	9	485 Ma Cambrian	478 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Kimognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	10	419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	411 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Klapperina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	60	388 Ma Middle Devonian	382 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Latericriodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	129	419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	388 Ma Middle Devonian
Laterignathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Lenodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	12	472 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	466 Ma Middle Ordovician
Leptochirognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	7	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Leutorhinion ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Loxodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	22	501 Ma Cambrian	470 Ma Middle Ordovician
Macerodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	485 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Mestognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	15	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	326 Ma Carboniferous
Metaprioniodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Misikella ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	241	237 Ma Middle Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Mitrellotaxis ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Mixoconus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Monocostodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	21	501 Ma Cambrian	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Mosherella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	242 Ma Middle Triassic	242 Ma Middle Triassic
Neocavitella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	232 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	232 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Neocoleodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	19	467 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Neognathodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	11	347 Ma Carboniferous	314 Ma Carboniferous
Neohindeodella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	18	252 Ma Permian	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Neomultioistodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	485 Ma Cambrian	470 Ma Middle Ordovician
Neopanderodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	102	419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	388 Ma Middle Devonian
Neoprioniodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	114	466 Ma Middle Ordovician	252 Ma Permian
Neostreptognathodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	290 Ma Permian	290 Ma Permian
Nericodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Nicoraella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Nodognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Nordiodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician	443 Ma Silurian
Norigondolella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	70	228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Oelandodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	31	485 Ma Cambrian	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Oistodella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Oistodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	134	488 Ma Cambrian	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Oligodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Oneotodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	47	520 Ma Cambrian	433 Ma Silurian
Ozarcodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	423 Ma Silurian	423 Ma Silurian
Parabelodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Parachirognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	4	252 Ma Permian	252 Ma Permian
Parapaltodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Paraprionodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Paraserratognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Paroistodus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	208	485 Ma Cambrian	443 Ma Silurian
Parutahconus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	501 Ma Cambrian	501 Ma Cambrian
Patrognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	345 Ma Carboniferous
Pavlovites ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Pedavis ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	85	427 Ma Silurian	409 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Pinacognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Platyvillosus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	251 Ma Early/Lower Triassic	251 Ma Early/Lower Triassic
Playfordia ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Plegagnathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	37	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Polonodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	466 Ma Middle Ordovician
Polygnathellus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Polygnathoides ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	64	441 Ma Silurian	423 Ma Silurian
Polylophodonta ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	6	383 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	371 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Pranognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	10	443 Ma Silurian	441 Ma Silurian
Prattognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Pravognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Prioniodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	37	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Pristognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Proconodontus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	56	501 Ma Cambrian	466 Ma Middle Ordovician
Protopanderodus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	212	488 Ma Cambrian	445 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Protoprioniodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	7	485 Ma Cambrian	467 Ma Middle Ordovician
Pseudobelodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	116	467 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Pseudofurnishius ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	10	242 Ma Middle Triassic	237 Ma Middle Triassic
Pseudopolygnathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	78	372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	345 Ma Carboniferous
Pseudosweetognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Pteracontiodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	488 Ma Cambrian	470 Ma Middle Ordovician
Ptilognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Pygodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	19	485 Ma Cambrian	458 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Rabeignathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Reutterodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	9	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	478 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Rhachistognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Rhipidognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	32	458 Ma Middle Ordovician	426 Ma Silurian
Rhodalepus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Rhodesognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	5	470 Ma Middle Ordovician	458 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Rotundacodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Roundya ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	45	472 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	242 Ma Middle Triassic
Sannemannia ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	403 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	403 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Scaphignathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	371 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	371 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Schmidtognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	109	388 Ma Middle Devonian	383 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Schopfodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Scyphiodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Sibiriodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	466 Ma Middle Ordovician	466 Ma Middle Ordovician
Siphonodella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	102	376 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Spinodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	11	470 Ma Middle Ordovician	458 Ma Middle Ordovician
Staufferella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	35	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Steptotaxis ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	403 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	403 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Stereoconus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	28	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Stolodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	9	485 Ma Cambrian	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Subbryantodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Sweetocristatus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Tangshanodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	6	479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician	478 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician
Taoqupognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	3	458 Ma Middle Ordovician	458 Ma Middle Ordovician
Tasmanognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	1	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Tripodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	16	485 Ma Cambrian	467 Ma Middle Ordovician
Tropodus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	22	488 Ma Cambrian	466 Ma Middle Ordovician
Tuxekania ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Ulrichodina ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	13	488 Ma Cambrian	466 Ma Middle Ordovician
Volgelgnathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Windsorgnathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)
Xaniognathus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	2	254 Ma Permian	252 Ma Permian
Zieglericonus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)	12	228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1930	Conodontophorida Eichenberg
2002	Conodontophorida Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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