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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Cycadeoideales ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)157242https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=157242
Rankorder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Cycadeoideophyta : Cycadeoideopsida : Cycadeoideales
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
superphylumTracheophyta
-PteridobiotinaDoweld 2001
superphylumCycadophytanaeDoweld 2001
phylumCycadeoideophytaTaylor 1981
classCycadeoideopsidaScott 1923
orderCycadeoidealesBerry 1916
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Cycadeoidealesordersubjective synonym of Bennettitalesstated with evidenceMeyen, 1984
Cycadeoidealesorderbelongs to Cycadeoideopsidastated with evidenceDoweld, 2001
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
First Recorded Appearance279 - 272 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Primary Reference (PBDB)S. V. Meyen. 1984. Basic features of gymnosperm systematics and phylogeny as evidenced by the fossil record. Botanical Review 50(1):1-111

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Sturianthaceae
family
listed (PBDB)
Bucklandia
genus
listed (PBDB)1168 Ma
Middle Jurassic
168 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Conites
genus
listed (PBDB)32279 Ma
Permian
55.8 Ma
Eocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1916Cycadeoideales Berry p. 36
2001Cycadeoideales Doweld p. xvii

References

Meyen S. V. (1984) Basic features of gymnosperm systematics and phylogeny as evidenced by the fossil record, Botanical Review 50 1, 1-111
Doweld A. B. (2001) Prosyllabus Tracheophytorum. Tentamen Systematis Plantarum Vascularium
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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