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PhotosFabulous columnar basalt!
29th Jul 2023 21:13 UTCEd Clopton 🌟 Expert
29th Jul 2023 21:47 UTCDr. Günter Grundmann 🌟 Expert
And what do you think of this one?
29th Jul 2023 23:20 UTCSteve Ewens
I hesitate to ask, but does anyone have a modern photograph of the occurrence?
Probably destroyed by greedy near sighted mankind.
A shame.
Steve
30th Jul 2023 01:02 UTCKeith Compton 🌟 Manager
If you go to the locality page you will see that it is pretty much in the same condition.
(just click on the photo to see the location and then click on that)
30th Jul 2023 20:07 UTCSteve Ewens
Thanks for the tip. The color photograph and the waterfowl visible in the foreground certainly adds perspective.
Still, a impressive sight.
Steve
30th Jul 2023 11:30 UTCHarold Moritz 🌟 Expert
Doesn't have to be basalt to be columnar, so searching for the exact phrase may not show all images of these features. For example, Devil's Tower is made of phonolite.
Diabase/dolerite is also commonly columnar.
30th Jul 2023 13:10 UTCEd Clopton 🌟 Expert
Günter,
Most examples one sees of columnar volcanic rocks show more or less parallel, and usually vertical, columns. The Feldstein Cliff example is distinctive for showing a dramatic radial structure.
Harold,
True enough, and it's good to be reminded that not all dark volcanic rocks are basalt. I'm thinking of the layman or school kid who stumbles across a photo captioned "columnar basalt" somewhere, doesn't really know what "basalt" is but is intrigued none the less, and just does a search to see more examples. He or she is more likely to search for "columnar basalt" than for "columnar jointing in various volcanic rocks".
30th Jul 2023 21:42 UTCDr. Günter Grundmann 🌟 Expert
Ed,
... and here is another one!
All this can be found in the gigantic treasure chest mindat.org!
31st Jul 2023 01:20 UTCHarold Moritz 🌟 Expert
30th Jul 2023 13:52 UTCPaul Brandes 🌟 Manager
31st Jul 2023 00:07 UTCGabriel Plattes
-
This, one of numerous, from the seminal: RECHERCHES SUR LES VOLCANS... Par M. FAUJAS DE SAINT-FOND... 1778.
31st Jul 2023 00:08 UTCGabriel Plattes
From: ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE ISLAND OF STAFFA... BY W. DANIELL... 1818.
31st Jul 2023 08:49 UTCErik Vercammen Expert
31st Jul 2023 10:34 UTCRui Nunes 🌟 Expert
This place is a nice one too: Pico de Ana Ferreira (Ana Ferreira Peak) is a relief with 288 m above sea level mainly formed by trachyte and mugearite in Porto Santo Island.
31st Jul 2023 11:01 UTCKeith Compton 🌟 Manager
31st Jul 2023 14:58 UTCBrian Fussell
31st Jul 2023 15:10 UTCNathalie Brandes 🌟 Manager
31st Jul 2023 19:06 UTCKevin Conroy Manager
It's not much to look at, but at about 1.5 billion years old the "Devil's Honeycomb" is among the oldest rock outcroppings in the United States.
31st Jul 2023 21:06 UTCJosé Zendrera 🌟 Manager
Photo © Severin Stalder, Creative Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)
A Spanish one just under Castellfollit de la Roca town which served as a defense wall for centuries.
31st Jul 2023 21:14 UTCAlfredo Petrov Manager
31st Jul 2023 22:21 UTCRalph S Bottrill 🌟 Manager
Chemically classified as basaltic andesite.
1st Aug 2023 01:05 UTCGabriel Plattes
1st Aug 2023 01:09 UTCGabriel Plattes
1st Aug 2023 05:17 UTCHerwig Pelckmans
Thanks for posting these, Gabriel!
Cheers, Herwig
1st Aug 2023 07:00 UTCGabriel Plattes
1st Aug 2023 13:56 UTCSteve Ewens
This thread also has me wishing I had a photograph of another formation I frequently see. I keep telling myself I will stop and take a picture but the detour to do so is always problematic. The formation in question is columnar basalt on top of a sedimentary bed near Eugene, OR.
Steve
1st Aug 2023 14:05 UTCDr. Günter Grundmann 🌟 Expert
1st Aug 2023 15:00 UTCDr. Günter Grundmann 🌟 Expert
Greetings from Iceland!
The Svartifoss waterfall, 20 m high, with columnar basalt cliff.
1st Aug 2023 15:12 UTCHarold Moritz 🌟 Expert
5th Dec 2023 13:58 UTCBrian Gray
1st Aug 2023 15:17 UTCDr. Günter Grundmann 🌟 Expert
Greetings from Tasmania!
The columnar basalt cliff at Cape Raoul.
2nd Aug 2023 14:15 UTCDavid Swauger
2nd Aug 2023 15:57 UTCKevin Conroy Manager
6th Oct 2023 23:13 UTCSteve Ewens
Reviving this thread.
I have seen this outcrop many times but I finally was brave/dumb enough to stop and take a picture.
Located not far north of Eugene, Oregon, I found the formation interesting.
Columnar Basalt on top a sedimentary bed. The columns can be seen in the upper left and far right of the pictures.
6th Oct 2023 23:16 UTCSteve Ewens
Are columnar basalt formations (igneous) common in top of sedimentary deposits?
I suppose they are, however I do not recall any among the many examples of columnar basalt I have seen in the field.
Steve
2nd Dec 2023 20:19 UTCGregg Little 🌟
Steve Ewens ✉️
Are columnar basalt formations (igneous) common in top of sedimentary deposits? Hi Steve;
One of the possible reasons that you would find sedimentary beds near the top of lava sequences is that the extrusive activity is declining and sedimentary deposition has time to form between eruptive flows.
In 1974, I collected at Whipple Quarry and found a lovely calcite and mesolite(?) specimen in a narrow soil horizon between flows.
2nd Dec 2023 21:48 UTCSteve Ewens
Thanks. That scenario makes sense.
Basically a flow over the top of a sedimentary layer.
Possibly, if one excavated through the sedimentary layer, one might find another igneous flow.
7th Oct 2023 04:58 UTCTom Goodland
9th Oct 2023 16:29 UTCSteve Ewens
You show nice representation of columnar basalt in a horizontal presentation. I have not seen too many examples of that. Here is another from (of course) Hart Mountain, Lake Co., OR, USA.
Steve
7th Oct 2023 22:20 UTCDon Windeler
Cheers,
D.
9th Oct 2023 13:33 UTCEd Clopton 🌟 Expert
29th Nov 2023 16:05 UTCSteve Ewens
Does anyone recognize it?
Steve
29th Nov 2023 16:23 UTCRichard Gibson 🌟
30th Nov 2023 03:32 UTCDon Windeler
3rd Dec 2023 15:35 UTCSteve Ewens
"Organic Stuff".
That is funny!
5th Dec 2023 16:08 UTCAlex Homenuke 🌟 Expert
2nd Dec 2023 23:58 UTCJuergen Roth
3rd Dec 2023 19:18 UTCHerwig Pelckmans
nice to see a color photo ... of the B&W version of the second photo of this thread.
(pure coincidence I noticed) Thanks for posting!
Will have to put this one on my bucket list too!!
4th Dec 2023 20:12 UTCMartin Rich Expert
5th Dec 2023 07:10 UTCDalibor Matýsek
5th Dec 2023 09:04 UTCHerwig Pelckmans
An old, abandoned quarry sounds way more inviting than a national monument with clouds of tourists! :-)
5th Dec 2023 19:08 UTCMartin Rich Expert
5th Dec 2023 13:19 UTCEd Clopton 🌟 Expert
5th Dec 2023 19:53 UTCJames Catmur
Am Buachaille
It is Am Buachaille ('The Herdsman' ) just off Staffa. Guess there is more than one herdsman
6th Dec 2023 17:31 UTCEd Clopton 🌟 Expert
5th Dec 2023 13:20 UTCHelen C Kerbey
5th Dec 2023 15:05 UTCTony Albini
6th Dec 2023 04:42 UTCHerwig Pelckmans
A most worthy contribution! Very interesting that this is a "microphoto" on a glass slide, used for projecting on a screen. I assume there must have been a time when they had similar photos of minerals, or maybe back then they could only do landscapes that way?
5th Dec 2023 15:10 UTCTom Goodland
9th Dec 2023 02:42 UTCEd Clopton 🌟 Expert
Neat place to have a little bathing pool.
Maybe so, but the barnacles would be scratchy to sit on.
8th Dec 2023 22:40 UTCDr. Günter Grundmann 🌟 Expert
Another from Neuwied, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
The “Basaltsteinbruch Bennaukopf” basalt quarry, in 1901. Vintage picture postcard (“ Serie II. Brölthaler-Eisenbahn. AK No. 9”), photographer Rudolf Stolle, Bad Harzburg.
G. Grundmann collection.
9th Dec 2023 05:51 UTCHerwig Pelckmans
I wonder what is left of this basalt deposit today, more than 120 years after the photo was made. Anyone who has a photo or so to show the actual status?
9th Dec 2023 09:04 UTCDr. Günter Grundmann 🌟 Expert
This is the panoramic view of the quarry just 8 years later!
The “Basaltsteinbruch Bennauerkopf” basalt quarry, in 1909. Vintage picture postcard, photographer P. Siebrighausen, Asbach/W. The card was sent on 2 September 1909 from Asbach to Detmold.
G. Grundmann collection.
9th Dec 2023 02:42 UTCEd Clopton 🌟 Expert
Hardly in the same league as most of the examples we have seen--I echo Tony Albini's thanks for all of the wonderful images--but here is a picture postcard view of columnar basalt being quarried near Emigrant, Montana, just south of Livingston. Scale is not indicated and is difficult to judge from the photo.
The caption on the message side of the card reads "Columns of Basalt Rock near Emigrant, Montana, are broken for bridge riprap [boulder-sized rock used for erosion control along riverbanks, around bridge piers, etc.] and crushed for railroad track ballast. The Lyons Construction Co. operates the quarry for the Northern Pacific Railway Co." The card is not dated; I purchased it new, probably in nearby Livingston, Montana, in 1997, but the NP merged into the Burlington Northern Railroad in 1970. I can believe that a supply of this card could have sat in the shop for 30 years--this image would not be a "big mover" in the scenic postcard business.
This may be the Merriman Quarry, Emigrant Creek Mining District (Chico Mining District), Park County, Montana, USA, which appears from the maps on Mindat to be the only current quarry that could be said to be "near Emigrant", and it is located in an isolated area of basalt as indicated by Macrostrat geology. The Mindat locality marker is a few km east of the quarry on the map. Google maps identifies the same quarry as the Black Diamond quarry.
16th Feb 2024 09:58 UTCHerwig Pelckmans
was mentioned in the first reply of this thread and illustrated with an old postcard.
Here is what it looks like today ...
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Hirtstein basalt quarry, Satzung, Marienberg, Erzgebirgskreis, Saxony, Germany