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Ethiopia | |
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| Varet, J. (1970): Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 27, 321-332.
Varet, J. (1969): New discovery of fumarolitic garnets (Fant'Ale, Ethiopia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 22, 185-189. |
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Kenya | |
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| Binge, F. W. (1962). Geology of the Kericho Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 50. |
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| USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A |
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| Kalt, A., Hegner, E., & Satir, M. (1997). Nd, Sr, and Pb isotopic evidence for diverse lithospheric mantle sources of East African Rift carbonatites. Tectonophysics, 278(1-4), 31-45. doi.org/10.1016/S0040-1951(97)00093-0
Keller, J. (1989). Extrusive carbonatites and their significance. Carbonatites: genesis and evolution. Unwin Hyman, London, 70-88.
Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley.
Deines, P., & Gold, D. P. (1973). The isotopic composition of carbonatite and kimberlite carbonates and their bearing on the isotopic composition of deep-seated carbon. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 37(7), 1709-1733. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(73)90158-0 |
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| Peterson, T.D. (1989) Peralkaline Nephelinites. I. Comparative petrology of Shombole and Oldoinyo L'engai, East Africa. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology Vol.101, 458-478. |
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| Woolley, A. R. (2001) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 3: Africa. The Geological Society of London. |
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| Deans, T., & Roberts, B. (1984). Carbonatite tuffs and lava clasts of the Tinderet foothills, western Kenya: a study of calcified natrocarbonatites. Journal of the Geological Society, 141(3), 563-580. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.141.3.0563
King, B. C., Le Bas, M. J., & Sutherland, D. S. (1972). The history of the alkaline volcanoes and intrusive complexes of eastern Uganda and western Kenya. Journal of the Geological Society, 128(2), 173-205. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.128.2.0173
Baker, B. H., Williams, L. A. J., Miller, J. A., & Fitch, F. J. (1971). Sequence and geochronology of the Kenya rift volcanics. Tectonophysics, 11(3), 191-215. doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(71)90030-8
Le Bas, M. J., & Dixon, J. A. (1965). A new carbonatite in the Legetet hills, Kenya. Nature, 207(4992), 68-68. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/207068a0.pdf
Binge, F. W. (1962). Geology of the Kericho Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 50. |
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Madagascar | |
|
| Vandall King |
|
| Behier, Jean (1960) Travaux minéralogiques. Rapport Annuel du Service géologique, 1960. Republique Madagascar. 181-199 |
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| Razafindratsimba, S. (2017) Le gisement de grenat demantoide d'Antetezambato, district d'Ambanja: Caracteristiques petrologiques et geochimiques. Master, Uiversitete d'Antananarivo. Antananarivo. 1-101
Pezzotta, Federico, Adamo, Ilaria, Diella, Valeria (2011) Demantoid and Topazolite from Antetezambato, Northern Madagascar: Review and New Data. Gems & Gemology, 47 (1) 2-14 doi:10.5741/gems.47.1.2
Pezzotta, F. (2010): Andradite from Antetezambato, Madagascar. Mineralogical Record 41, 209-229 |
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| Guillaume Estrade (2014). Le complexe cénozoïque alcalin d’Ambohimirahavavy à Madagascar: origine, évolution et minéralisations en métaux rares (Doctoral dissertation, Université Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier). |
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| Behier, Jean (1963) Carte minéralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique de Madagascar A.1871 |
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| Besaire, Henri (1934) Notice explicative sur la Feuille Nosy-Be RS-32,33 (330). Carte Geologique de Reconnaissance a l'echelle du 200000, Gouvernement General de Madagascar et Dependences.
Lacroix, Alfred (1923) Minéralogie de Madagascar Tome 3 - Lithologie Appendice - Index Geographique. Société d'Éditions Géographiques, Maritimes et Coloniales, Paris. p.1-450. |
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Malawi | |
|
| Garson, M.S. 1965. The geology of the area west of Lake Malombe, Fort Johnston District. Records, Geological Survey of Malawi, 3, 35-48. |
|
| Mkango Resources |
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| Berger, Vladimir I., Singer, Donald A., Orris, Greta J. (2009) Carbonatites of the World, Explored Deposits of Nb and REE—Database and Grade and Tonnage Models . Open-File Report 2009-1139. U.S. Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr20091139 |
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South Africa | |
- Sekhukhune District Municipality
- Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality
| USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A |
- Vhembe District Municipality
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
- Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
- Madibeng Local Municipality
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
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Tanzania | |
|
| Mitchell, R.H. and Dawson, J.B., (2021) Mineralogy of volcanic calciocarbonatites from the Trig Point Hill debris flow, Kerimasi volcano, Tanzania: implications for the altered natrocarbonatite hypothesis. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(4), pp.484-495. |
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| Victoria Sekisova, Victor Victorovich Sharygin, A. N. Zaitsev, Stanislav Strekopytov (2015) Liquid Immiscibility Геология и геофизика, 2015, т. 56, № 12, с. 2173—2197
Mattsson, H. B., & Reusser, E. (2010). Mineralogical and geochemical characterization of ashes from an early phase of the explosive September 2007 eruption of Oldoinyo Lengai (Tanzania). Journal of African Earth Sciences, 58(5), 752-763.
Dawson, J. B. (1998). Peralkaline nephelinite–natrocarbonatite relationships at Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania. Journal of Petrology, 39(11-12), 2077-2094.
www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/other.htm |
Antetezambato Demantoid-Topazolite Mine, Antsakoamanondro, Ambanja, Diana, Madagascar