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Craiglwyd Quarry, Penmaenmawr, Conwy, Wales, UKi
Regional Level Types
Craiglwyd QuarryQuarry (Active)
PenmaenmawrCommunity
ConwyCounty Borough
WalesCountry
UKCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
53° 15' 33'' North , 3° 55' 41'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
UK National Grid Reference:
SH714754
Type:
Quarry (Active) - last checked 2020
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Penmaenmawr2,535 (2017)0.9km
Llanfairfechan3,637 (2017)3.1km
Conwy3,873 (2017)6.9km
Deganwy9,429 (2011)8.4km
Llansantffraid Glan Conwy1,862 (2016)8.6km
Mindat Locality ID:
145373
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:145373:0
GUID (UUID V4):
6787266e-b6a9-4883-85fa-a5216ab46ad7
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Gwynedd; Caernarvonshire


A now abandoned granite quarry on the site of Britain's third most productive Prehistoric (third millennium BC) stone axe factory.

Modern workings on the outcrop date to 1833. Within a decade, independent quarries had been developed, Graiglwyd on the eastern flank and Penmaen on the western flank. The quarries were amalgamated in the early 1900s although work stopped at Graiglwyd quarry in the late 1930s when the eastern workings were abandoned.

Sargent (1925) described axinite at Graiglwyd Quarry occurring in three assemblages: axinite+prehnite+quartz; axinite+pectolite; and axinite+zoisite+quartz. Specimens from this location in the National Museum of Wales Collection have been shown to be ferro-axinite.

The current quarry still occupies the western part of the outcrop and has potential reserves until the mid 2000s.

Ref.:
Sargent, H.C. (1925): Notes on the petrology of the Penmaenmawr Intrusion (Part II). Proceedings of the Liverpool Geological Society, 14, 123-142.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


5 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 9 - Silicates
Axinite-(Fe)9.BD.20Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Zoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Pectolite9.DG.05NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Prehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
H PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
H PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
H Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
BBoron
B Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
OOxygen
O Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
O PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
O PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
O Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
NaSodium
Na PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
AlAluminium
Al Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Al PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Al Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
SiSilicon
Si Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Si PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Si PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
CaCalcium
Ca Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Ca PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Ca PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Ca Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
FeIron
Fe Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
UK

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
 
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