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Cedar Valley - Coralville, USA

GroupCedar Valley
FormationCoralville
Member(s)Cou Falls
Gizzard Creek
Age:388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
IntervalLate Givetian
Lithologygrainstone, "limestone"
Number of Collections5
Number of Occurrences58

Recorded Sample Locations

LocationRegionStratigraphic Name
Brachiopods of Gizzard Creek Mbr.Buchanan County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Gizzard Creek
Basal Athyris faunaLinn County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Gizzard Creek
Cranaena faunaJohnson County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls
Brachiopods of Lower CoralvilleFarmScott County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville
La Port CityBlack Hawk County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls
Buffalo QuarryScott County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville
Johnson CountyWashington County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls
RandaliaFayette County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls
Klein & Johnson QuarryBremer County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville
Iowa CityJohnson County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls
Iowa CityJohnson County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls
Charles CityMower County, Minnesota, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls
Charles CityFloyd County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls
FI 1 Brachiopods C&E IABlack Hawk County, Iowa, USACedar Valley - Coralville

Associated Units

Stratigraphic NameAgeLithologyOccurrence Records
Cedar Valley388 - 372 Ma
Devonian
20
Cedar Valley - Coralville - Cou Falls388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
limestone63
Cedar Valley - Coralville - Gizzard Creek388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
dolomite20
Cedar Valley - Lithograph City388 - 372 Ma
Devonian
19
Cedar Valley - Lithograph City - Andalusia388 - 372 Ma
Devonian
shale/packstone, dolomite/"reef rocks"22
Cedar Valley - Little Cedar388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
164
Cedar Valley - Little Cedar - Rapid388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
73
Cedar Valley - Little Cedar - Solon388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
20
Cedar Valley - Shell Rock383 - 372 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
30
Wapsipinicon - Spillville/Otis393 - 383 Ma
Devonian
23

Recorded Fossils

Accepted NameHierarchyAge
Petrocrania sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Petrocrania388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Athyris sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Athyris388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Desquamatia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Desquamatia388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Desquamatia (Independatrypa) sp.
subgenus
6.3Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Desquamatia : Desquamatia (Independatrypa)388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Desquamatia (Seratrypa) sp.
subgenus
6.3Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Desquamatia (Seratrypa)387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Devonatrypa sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Devonatrypa387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Pseudoatrypa sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Pseudoatrypa388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Spinatrypa sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Spinatrypa388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Schizophoria sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Schizophoriidae : Schizophoria387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Schizophoria lata
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Schizophoriidae : Schizophoria : Schizophoria lata388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Pentamerida
order
4Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Pentamerella sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clorindidae : Pentamerella388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Atribonium sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Stenoscismatidae : Atribonium388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Elita sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Elita388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Tylothyris sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Mucrospiriferidae : Tylothyris388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Eosyringothyris sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spinocyrtiidae : Eosyringothyris388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Orthospirifer sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spinocyrtiidae : Orthospirifer388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Spinocyrtia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spinocyrtiidae : Spinocyrtia388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Cyrtina sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Cyrtinidae : Cyrtina388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Tecnocyrtina sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Cyrtinidae : Tecnocyrtina388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Cranaena sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cranaenidae : Cranaena388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Cranaena romingeri
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cranaenidae : Cranaena : Cranaena romingeri387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Schuchertella sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Schuchertellidae : Schuchertella388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Productella belanskii
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Productella : Productella belanskii388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Douvillina arcuata
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Douvillinidae : Douvillina : Douvillina arcuata387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Pholidostrophia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Pholidostrophia388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Strophodonta (Strophodonta) sp.
subgenus
6.3Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Strophodonta (Strophodonta)388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Strophomena (Strophodonta) sp.
subgenus
6.3Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Strophomena (Strophodonta)387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Tabulata
subclass
3.3Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tabulata388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian
Stromatoporoidea
class
3Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea388.1 - 383.7 Ma
Middle Devonian

References

Day J. (1988) The brachiopod succession of the Late Givetian-Frasnian of Iowa, Devonian of the World, Volume III. Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists. Calgary, Alberta, Canada, 303-325
Day J. (1996) Faunal signatures of Middle-Upper Devonian depositional sequences and sea level fluctuations in the Iowa Basin: US Midcontinent, Paleozoic Sequence Stratigraphy: Views from the North America Craton: Boulder, Colorado, Geological Society of America Special Paper 306 306, 277-300
Rode A. L., Lieberman B. S. (2004) Using GIS to unlock the interactions between biogeography, environment, and evolution in middle and Late Devonian brachiopods and bivalves, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 211 3-4, 345-359
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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