Fenimore, E. E., Cooper, C., Ramirez‐Ruiz, E., Sumner, M. C., Yoshida, A., Namiki, M. (1999) Gamma‐Ray Bursts and Relativistic Shells: The Surface Filling Factor. The Astrophysical Journal, 512 (2). 683-692 doi:10.1086/306786

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Reference Type	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Title	Gamma‐Ray Bursts and Relativistic Shells: The Surface Filling Factor
Journal	The Astrophysical Journal
Authors	Fenimore, E. E.		Author
	Cooper, C.		Author
	Ramirez‐Ruiz, E.		Author
	Sumner, M. C.		Author
	Yoshida, A.		Author
	Namiki, M.		Author
Year	1999 (February 20)	Volume	512
Issue	2
Publisher	IOP Publishing
DOI	doi:10.1086/306786Search in ResearchGate
	Generate Citation Formats
Mindat Ref. ID	3345672	Long-form Identifier	mindat:1:5:3345672:4
GUID	0
Full Reference	Fenimore, E. E., Cooper, C., Ramirez‐Ruiz, E., Sumner, M. C., Yoshida, A., Namiki, M. (1999) Gamma‐Ray Bursts and Relativistic Shells: The Surface Filling Factor. The Astrophysical Journal, 512 (2). 683-692 doi:10.1086/306786
Plain Text	Fenimore, E. E., Cooper, C., Ramirez‐Ruiz, E., Sumner, M. C., Yoshida, A., Namiki, M. (1999) Gamma‐Ray Bursts and Relativistic Shells: The Surface Filling Factor. The Astrophysical Journal, 512 (2). 683-692 doi:10.1086/306786
In	(1999, February) The Astrophysical Journal Vol. 512 (2) IOP Publishing

	*Ramirez‐Ruiz, E., Fenimore, E. E. (2000) Pulse Width Evolution in Gamma‐Ray Bursts: Evidence for Internal Shocks. The Astrophysical Journal, 539 (2). 712-717 doi:10.1086/309260*
	*Fenimore, E. E., Ramirez-Ruiz, E., Wu, Bobing (1999) GRB 990123: Evidence that the Gamma Rays Come from a Central Engine. The Astrophysical Journal, 518 (2). doi:10.1086/312075*
	*Meszaros, P., Ramirez‐Ruiz, E., Rees, M. J. (2001) e+Pair Cascades and Precursors in Gamma‐Ray Bursts. The Astrophysical Journal, 554 (2). 660-666 doi:10.1086/321404*
	*Fenimore, E. E. (1999) The Average Temporal and Spectral Evolution of Gamma‐Ray Bursts. The Astrophysical Journal, 518 (1). 375-379 doi:10.1086/307245*
	*Walker, Katharine C., Schaefer, Bradley E., Fenimore, E. E. (2000) Gamma‐Ray Bursts Have Millisecond Variability. The Astrophysical Journal, 537 (1). 264-269 doi:10.1086/308995*
	*Meszaros, P., Ramirez‐Ruiz, E., Rees, M. J., Zhang, B. (2002) X‐Ray–rich Gamma‐Ray Bursts, Photospheres, and Variability. The Astrophysical Journal, 578 (2). 812-817 doi:10.1086/342611*
	Reichart, Daniel E., Lamb, Donald Q., Fenimore, Edward E., Ramirez‐Ruiz, Enrico, Cline, Thomas L., Hurley, Kevin (2001) A Possible Cepheid‐like Luminosity Estimator for the Long Gamma‐Ray Bursts. The Astrophysical Journal, 552 (1). 57-71 doi:10.1086/320434
	*Ogasaka, Y., Murakami, T., Nishimura, J., Yoshida, A., Fenimore, E. E. (1991) V/V(max) test applied to GINGA gamma-ray bursts. The Astrophysical Journal, 383. doi:10.1086/186241*
	*Strohmayer, T. E., Fenimore, E. E., Murakami, T., Yoshida, A. (1998) X‐Ray Spectral Characteristics ofGingaGamma‐Ray Bursts. The Astrophysical Journal, 500 (2). 873-887 doi:10.1086/305735*
	Fenimore, Edward E., Madras, Claudine D., Nayakshin, Sergei (1996) Expanding Relativistic Shells and Gamma‐Ray Burst Temporal Structure. The Astrophysical Journal, 473 (2). 998-1012 doi:10.1086/178210
	Freeman, P. E., Graziani, C., Lamb, D. Q., Loredo, T. J., Fenimore, E. E., Murakami, T., Yoshida, A. (1999) Statistical Analysis of Spectral Line Candidates in Gamma‐Ray Burst GRB 870303. The Astrophysical Journal, 524 (2). 753-771 doi:10.1086/307817

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Fenimore, E. E., Cooper, C., Ramirez‐Ruiz, E., Sumner, M. C., Yoshida, A., Namiki, M. (1999) Gamma‐Ray Bursts and Relativistic Shells: The Surface Filling Factor. The Astrophysical Journal, 512 (2). 683-692 doi:10.1086/306786

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