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(1913) V.—On Saturated and Unsaturated Igneous Rocks. Geological Magazine, S. 5 Vol. 10 (11) 508-514 doi:10.1017/s0016756800127700

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleV.—On Saturated and Unsaturated Igneous Rocks
JournalGeological Magazine
Year1913 (November)Series:Volume5:10
Page(s)508-514Issue11
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP)
DOIdoi:10.1017/s0016756800127700
Mindat Ref. ID278547Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:278547:3
GUID73503f99-78c4-4e74-95fa-59fd007c1baf
Full Reference(1913) V.—On Saturated and Unsaturated Igneous Rocks. Geological Magazine, S. 5 Vol. 10 (11) 508-514 doi:10.1017/s0016756800127700
Plain Text(1913) V.—On Saturated and Unsaturated Igneous Rocks. Geological Magazine, S. 5 Vol. 10 (11) 508-514 doi:10.1017/s0016756800127700
In(1913, November) Geological Magazine S. 5 Vol. 10 (11) Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Abstract/NotesOf the various minerals which enter into the composition of igneous rocks, about one-half are capable of forming in presence of free silica, as is shown by their association in rocks with quartz and tridymite. These may, for the present purpose, be termed saturated minerals; they include some of the most highly silicated compounds of their respective metallic elements. The remaining rock minerals do not appear in association with free silica, and may be presumed to be incapable of stable existence in its presence; they are mostly the less highly silicated compounds of the same metallic elements which, enter into the former group. These may, for the present purpose, be, termed unsaturated minerals. The unsaturated character of any mineral in the latter group is not affected by the temperature and pressure at which crystallization takes place; this is shown by the fact that quartz and the minerals referred to are mutually exclusive both in plutonic and in effusive rocks. In the case of sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium the formation of saturated or unsaturated minerals appears to depend only on the amount of silica available in the magma. Aluminium, ferrosum, and ferricum, elements of feebly basic character, have their combinations largely determined for them by the more strongly basic elements, with which they tend to form either complex molecules or mix-crystals.

References Listed

These are the references the publisher has listed as being connected to the article. Please check the article itself for the full list of references which may differ. Not all references are currently linkable within the Digital Library.

Tertiary Igneous Rocks of Skye (Mem. Geol. Surv., 1904).
Trans. Edinb. Geol. Soc, 1910.
“Origin of the Alkaline Bocks”: Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 1910.
Manual of Petrology, 1913.
Lewis Carvill , 1897;
“Basic Dykes and Rock Genesis”: Geol. Mag., 1911.
Mennell , 1909.
Textbook of Petrology, 1909.
“Origin of the Alkaline Rocks”: Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 1910.


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