McKeegan, K. D., Aleon, J., Bradley, J., Brownlee, D., Busemann, H., Butterworth, A., Chaussidon, M., Fallon, S., Floss, C., Gilmour, J., Gounelle, M., Graham, G., Guan, Y., Heck, P. R., Hoppe, P., Hutcheon, I. D., Huth, J., Ishii, H., Ito, M., Jacobsen, S. B., Kearsley, A., Leshin, L. A., Liu, M.-C., Lyon, I., Marhas, K., Marty, B., Matrajt, G., Meibom, A., Messenger, S., Mostefaoui, S., Mukhopadhyay, S., Nakamura-Messenger, K., Nittler, L., Palma, R., Pepin, R. O., Papanastassiou, D. A., Robert, F., Schlutter, D., Snead, C. J., Stadermann, F. J., Stroud, R., Tsou, P., Westphal, A., Young, E. D., Ziegler, K., Zimmermann, L., Zinner, E. (2006) Isotopic Compositions of Cometary Matter Returned by Stardust. Science, 314 (5806). 1724-1728 doi:10.1126/science.1135992
| Reference Type | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Isotopic Compositions of Cometary Matter Returned by Stardust | ||
| Journal | Science | ||
| Authors | McKeegan, K. D. | Author | |
| Aleon, J. | Author | ||
| Bradley, J. | Author | ||
| Brownlee, D. | Author | ||
| Busemann, H. | Author | ||
| Butterworth, A. | Author | ||
| Chaussidon, M. | Author | ||
| Fallon, S. | Author | ||
| Floss, C. | Author | ||
| Gilmour, J. | Author | ||
| Gounelle, M. | Author | ||
| Graham, G. | Author | ||
| Guan, Y. | Author | ||
| Heck, P. R. | Author | ||
| Hoppe, P. | Author | ||
| Hutcheon, I. D. | Author | ||
| Huth, J. | Author | ||
| Ishii, H. | Author | ||
| Ito, M. | Author | ||
| Jacobsen, S. B. | Author | ||
| Kearsley, A. | Author | ||
| Leshin, L. A. | Author | ||
| Liu, M.-C. | Author | ||
| Lyon, I. | Author | ||
| Marhas, K. | Author | ||
| Marty, B. | Author | ||
| Matrajt, G. | Author | ||
| Meibom, A. | Author | ||
| Messenger, S. | Author | ||
| Mostefaoui, S. | Author | ||
| Mukhopadhyay, S. | Author | ||
| Nakamura-Messenger, K. | Author | ||
| Nittler, L. | Author | ||
| Palma, R. | Author | ||
| Pepin, R. O. | Author | ||
| Papanastassiou, D. A. | Author | ||
| Robert, F. | Author | ||
| Schlutter, D. | Author | ||
| Snead, C. J. | Author | ||
| Stadermann, F. J. | Author | ||
| Stroud, R. | Author | ||
| Tsou, P. | Author | ||
| Westphal, A. | Author | ||
| Young, E. D. | Author | ||
| Ziegler, K. | Author | ||
| Zimmermann, L. | Author | ||
| Zinner, E. | Author | ||
| Year | 2006 (December 15) | Volume | 314 |
| Page(s) | 1724-1728 | Issue | 5806 |
| Publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) | ||
| DOI | doi:10.1126/science.1135992Search in ResearchGate | ||
| Mindat Ref. ID | 2606766 | Long-form Identifier | mindat:1:5:2606766:5 |
| GUID | 80272e46-6ac2-4e2e-b27f-01dcb99b7ab8 | ||
| Full Reference | McKeegan, K. D., Aleon, J., Bradley, J., Brownlee, D., Busemann, H., Butterworth, A., Chaussidon, M., Fallon, S., Floss, C., Gilmour, J., Gounelle, M., Graham, G., Guan, Y., Heck, P. R., Hoppe, P., Hutcheon, I. D., Huth, J., Ishii, H., Ito, M., Jacobsen, S. B., Kearsley, A., Leshin, L. A., Liu, M.-C., Lyon, I., Marhas, K., Marty, B., Matrajt, G., Meibom, A., Messenger, S., Mostefaoui, S., Mukhopadhyay, S., Nakamura-Messenger, K., Nittler, L., Palma, R., Pepin, R. O., Papanastassiou, D. A., Robert, F., Schlutter, D., Snead, C. J., Stadermann, F. J., Stroud, R., Tsou, P., Westphal, A., Young, E. D., Ziegler, K., Zimmermann, L., Zinner, E. (2006) Isotopic Compositions of Cometary Matter Returned by Stardust. Science, 314 (5806). 1724-1728 doi:10.1126/science.1135992 | ||
| Plain Text | McKeegan, K. D., Aleon, J., Bradley, J., Brownlee, D., Busemann, H., Butterworth, A., Chaussidon, M., Fallon, S., Floss, C., Gilmour, J., Gounelle, M., Graham, G., Guan, Y., Heck, P. R., Hoppe, P., Hutcheon, I. D., Huth, J., Ishii, H., Ito, M., Jacobsen, S. B., Kearsley, A., Leshin, L. A., Liu, M.-C., Lyon, I., Marhas, K., Marty, B., Matrajt, G., Meibom, A., Messenger, S., Mostefaoui, S., Mukhopadhyay, S., Nakamura-Messenger, K., Nittler, L., Palma, R., Pepin, R. O., Papanastassiou, D. A., Robert, F., Schlutter, D., Snead, C. J., Stadermann, F. J., Stroud, R., Tsou, P., Westphal, A., Young, E. D., Ziegler, K., Zimmermann, L., Zinner, E. (2006) Isotopic Compositions of Cometary Matter Returned by Stardust. Science, 314 (5806). 1724-1728 doi:10.1126/science.1135992 | ||
| In | (2006, December) Science Vol. 314 (5806) American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) | ||
References Listed
These are the references the publisher has listed as being connected to the article. Please check the article itself for the full list of references which may differ. Not all references are currently linkable within the Digital Library.
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| P. Eberhardt, M. Reber, D. Krankowsky, R. R. Hodges, Astron. Astrophys.302, 301 (1995). | |
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| We differentiate in principle between different types of presolar materials: “circumstellar” dust grains formed as condensates in the ejecta of evolved stars—hence they are literally stardust—whereas presolar dust also includes dust particles that were formed or reprocessed in the interstellar medium. In practice it is not clear if the latter could be recognized solely on the basis of isotopic compositions (given that radiometric dating is not yet possible). | |
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| The delta notation expresses the relative deviation of a measured composition from that of a standard reference material in parts per thousand. Thus δΔ = [(D/H) sample /(D/H) standard –1] × 1000 and similarly for δ 13 C δ 15 N and δ 17 O etc. The conventional reference standards are used here: standard mean ocean water (SMOW) for H and O Pee Dee belemnite (PDB) for C and air for N. Absolute values for these standards are defined as (D/H) SMOW = 1.556 × 10 –4 ; ( 18 O/ 16 O) SMOW = 2.0052 × 10 –3 ; ( 17 O/ 16 O) SMOW = 3.8288 × 10 –4 ; ( 13 C/ 12 C) PDB = 1.12372 × 10 –2 ; ( 15 N/ 14 N) Air = 3.6765 × 10 –3 . Unless noted reported uncertainty estimates are 2σ (standard error). | |
| S. Messenger, R. M. Walker, in Astrophysical Implications of the Laboratory Study of Presolar Materials, T. J. Bernatowicz, E. K. Zinner, Eds. (American Institute of Physics, St. Louis, MO, 1997), AIP Conf. Proc. vol. 402, pp. 545–564. | |
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| For example CAIs are nearly always enriched in 16 O compared to chondrules and carbonaceous chondrite materials are more 16 O-enriched than their petrologically similar counterparts (chondrules matrix etc.) in ordinary chondrites. | |
| L. R. Nittler, in Astrophysical Implications of the Laboratory Study of Presolar Materials, T. J. Bernatowicz, E. K. Zinner, Eds. (American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY, 1997), pp. 59–82. | |
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| van Boekel, R., Min, M., Leinert, Ch., Waters, L.B.F.M., Richichi, A., Chesneau, O., Dominik, C., Jaffe, W., Dutrey, A., Graser, U., Henning, Th., de Jong, J., Köhler, R., de Koter, A., Lopez, B., Malbet, F., Morel, S., Paresce, F., Perrin, G., Preibisch, Th., Przygodda, F., Schöller, M., Wittkowski, M. (2004) The building blocks of planets within the ‘terrestrial’ region of protoplanetary disks. Nature, 432 (7016). 479-482 doi:10.1038/nature03088 |
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| We thank D. Burnett and G. J. Wasserburg for helpful advice and encouragement during the Preliminary Examination. We acknowledge financial support from the NASA Cosmochemistry Program the NASA Sample Return Laboratory Instrumentation and Data Analysis Program the Stardust Participating Scientist Program the NSF Instrumentation and Facilities Program the Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council the Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales the CNRS France Etats-Unis program and the Région Lorraine. Aspects of this work were performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by the University of California Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. W-7405-Eng-48. We also thank the scientists and engineers at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and at Lockheed Martin Astronautics whose dedication and skill brought these precious samples back to Earth. |
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