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Hammond, R.; Barbier, J. (1996) Structural chemistry of NaCoPO₄. Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, 52 (3). 440-449 doi:10.1107/s0108768195016259

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleStructural chemistry of NaCoPO₄
JournalActa Crystallographica Section B Structural Science
AuthorsHammond, R.Author
Barbier, J.Author
Year1996 (June 1)Volume52
Page(s)440-449Issue3
PublisherInternational Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
URL
DOIdoi:10.1107/s0108768195016259Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID189149Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:189149:6
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Full ReferenceHammond, R.; Barbier, J. (1996) Structural chemistry of NaCoPO₄. Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, 52 (3). 440-449 doi:10.1107/s0108768195016259
Plain TextHammond, R.; Barbier, J. (1996) Structural chemistry of NaCoPO₄. Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, 52 (3). 440-449 doi:10.1107/s0108768195016259
In(1996, June) Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science Vol. 52 (3) International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
Abstract/NotesSodium cobalt phosphate, NaCoPO4, occurs as two different polymorphs which transform reversibly at 998 K. The crystal structures of both polymorphs have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The low-temperature form α-NaCoPO4 crystallizes in the space group Pnma with cell parameters: a = 8.871 (3), b = 6.780 (3), c = 5.023 (1) Å, and Z = 4 [wR(F 2) = 0.0653 for all 945 independent reflections]. The α-phase contains octahedrally coordinated Co and Na atoms and tetrahedrally coordinated P atoms, and is isostructural with maracite, NaMnPO4. The structure of high-temperature β-NaCoPO4 is hexagonal with space group P65 and cell parameters: a = 10.166 (1), c = 23.881 (5) Å, and Z = 24 [wR(F 2) = 0.0867 for 4343 unique reflections]. The β-phase belongs to the large family of stuffed tridymites, with the P and Co atoms occupying tetrahedral sites and the Na atoms located in the cavities of the tetrahedral framework. The long c axis corresponds to a 3 × superstructure of the basic tridymite framework (c ≃ 8 Å) and is caused by the displacement of the Na atoms, tetrahedral tilts and strong distortions of the CoO4 tetrahedra. A bond-valence analysis of these phases reveals that the polymorphism in NaCoPO4 is due in part to over-/underbonding of the Na atom in the low-/high-temperature structures, respectively.


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