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Elliott, Peter, Grey, Ian E., Mumme, William G., MacRae, Colin M., Kampf, Anthony R. (2022) Tomsquarryite, NaMgAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 ⋅ 8H2O, a new crandallite-derivative mineral from Tom's phosphate quarry, Kapunda, South Australia. European Journal of Mineralogy, 34 (4) 375-383 doi:10.5194/ejm-34-375-2022

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleTomsquarryite, NaMgAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 ⋅ 8H2O, a new crandallite-derivative mineral from Tom's phosphate quarry, Kapunda, South Australia
JournalEuropean Journal of MineralogyISSN0935-1221
AuthorsElliott, PeterAuthor
Grey, Ian E.Author
Mumme, William G.Author
MacRae, Colin M.Author
Kampf, Anthony R.Author
Year2022 (August 17)Volume34
Issue4
PublisherCopernicus GmbH
URL
Download URLhttps://ejm.copernicus.org/articles/34/375/2022/ejm-34-375-2022.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.5194/ejm-34-375-2022Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID16879350Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:16879350:3
GUID0
Full ReferenceElliott, Peter, Grey, Ian E., Mumme, William G., MacRae, Colin M., Kampf, Anthony R. (2022) Tomsquarryite, NaMgAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 ⋅ 8H2O, a new crandallite-derivative mineral from Tom's phosphate quarry, Kapunda, South Australia. European Journal of Mineralogy, 34 (4) 375-383 doi:10.5194/ejm-34-375-2022
Plain TextElliott, Peter, Grey, Ian E., Mumme, William G., MacRae, Colin M., Kampf, Anthony R. (2022) Tomsquarryite, NaMgAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 ⋅ 8H2O, a new crandallite-derivative mineral from Tom's phosphate quarry, Kapunda, South Australia. European Journal of Mineralogy, 34 (4) 375-383 doi:10.5194/ejm-34-375-2022
In(2022) European Journal of Mineralogy Vol. 34 (4) Schweizerbart
Abstract/NotesTomsquarryite, NaMgAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 ⋅ 8H2O, is a new secondary phosphate mineral from Tom's phosphate quarry, Kapunda, South Australia. It occurs as colourless, talc-like hexagonal platelets, with diameters of a few tens of micrometres when formed from the decomposition of minyulite and as thicker (∼ 10 µm) hexagonal crystals when formed from alteration of gordonite. Associated minerals are penriceite, elliottite, minyulite, angastonite and wavellite. The calculated density is 2.22 g cm−3. Tomsquarryite crystals are uniaxial (+) with ω=1.490(3), ε=1.497(3) (white light). Dispersion was not observed. The partial orientation is Z≈c. Electron microprobe analyses of the holotype specimen give the empirical formula Na1.02K0.02Ca0.08Mg1.26Al2.86(PO4)2.00(OH)3.82F2.48 ⋅ 7.70H2O, based on 22 anions. Tomsquarryite belongs to the trigonal crystal system, space group R–3m, with hexagonal unit-cell parameters a=6.9865(5) Å, c=30.634(3) Å and V=1294.9(4) Å3 and with Z=3. The crystal structure was refined using single-crystal diffraction data; R1=0.069 for 303 reflections with I>2σ(I) to a resolution of 0.80 Å. The crystal structure is a derivative of the crandallite structure, with Ca2+ cations replaced by hydrated magnesium ions, [Mg(H2O)6]2+, resulting in an expansion of the interlayer separation from 5.4 Å in crandallite to 10.2 Å in tomsquarryite. The results for tomsquarryite are compared with those for the chemically and structurally related minerals penriceite and elliottite.

Map of Localities

Locality Pages

LocalityCitation Details
Penrice marble quarry, Penrice, Barossa Council, South Australia, Australia
Tom's Quarry, Koonunga, Light Regional Council, South Australia, Australia

Mineral Pages

MineralCitation Details
Tomsquarryite

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Penrice marble quarry, Penrice, Barossa Council, South Australia, Australia Tomsquarryite
Tom's Quarry, Koonunga, Light Regional Council, South Australia, Australia Penriceite, Tomsquarryite


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