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Bindi, Luca; Pasek, Matthew A.; Ma, Chi; Hu, Jinping; Cheng, Guangming; Yao, Nan; Asimow, Paul D.; Steinhardt, Paul J. (2022) Electrical discharge triggers quasicrystal formation in an eolian dune. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120 (1). doi:10.1073/pnas.2215484119

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleElectrical discharge triggers quasicrystal formation in an eolian dune
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
AuthorsBindi, LucaAuthor
Pasek, Matthew A.Author
Ma, ChiAuthor
Hu, JinpingAuthor
Cheng, GuangmingAuthor
Yao, NanAuthor
Asimow, Paul D.Author
Steinhardt, Paul J.Author
Year2022 (December 27)Volume120
Issue1
PublisherProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
URL
DOIdoi:10.1073/pnas.2215484119Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Classification
Not set
LoC
Not set
Mindat Ref. ID15627703Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:15627703:9
GUID0
Full ReferenceBindi, Luca; Pasek, Matthew A.; Ma, Chi; Hu, Jinping; Cheng, Guangming; Yao, Nan; Asimow, Paul D.; Steinhardt, Paul J. (2022) Electrical discharge triggers quasicrystal formation in an eolian dune. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120 (1). doi:10.1073/pnas.2215484119
Plain TextBindi, Luca; Pasek, Matthew A.; Ma, Chi; Hu, Jinping; Cheng, Guangming; Yao, Nan; Asimow, Paul D.; Steinhardt, Paul J. (2022) Electrical discharge triggers quasicrystal formation in an eolian dune. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120 (1). doi:10.1073/pnas.2215484119
In(2023, January) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Vol. 120 (1) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Abstract/Notes
We report the discovery of a dodecagonal quasicrystal Mn
72.3
Si
15.6
Cr
9.7
Al
1.8
Ni
0.6
—composed of a periodic stacking of atomic planes with quasiperiodic translational order and 12-fold symmetry along the two directions perpendicular to the planes—accidentally formed by an electrical discharge event in an eolian dune in the Sand Hills near Hyannis, Nebraska, United States. The quasicrystal, coexisting with a cubic crystalline phase with composition Mn
68.9
Si
19.9
Ni
7.6
Cr
2.2
Al
1.4
, was found in a fulgurite consisting predominantly of fused and melted sand along with traces of melted conductor metal from a nearby downed power line. The fulgurite may have been created by a lightning strike that combined sand with material from downed power line or from electrical discharges from the downed power line alone. Extreme temperatures of at least 1,710 °C were reached, as indicated by the presence of SiO
2
glass in the sample. The dodecagonal quasicrystal is an example of a quasicrystal of any kind formed by electrical discharge, suggesting other places to search for quasicrystals on Earth or in space and for synthesizing them in the laboratory.

Mineral Pages

MineralCitation Details
Icosahedrite
Unnamed (Mn-Si-Cr-Al-Ni Quasicrystal)


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